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Smaller Foraminifera From Guam - USGS

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Significant benthonic <strong>Foraminifera</strong> in the Miocene samples of<br />

the Janum Formation Continued<br />

Species<br />

Nodosaria insecta<br />

Schwager.<br />

Nodosaria skobina<br />

Schwager.<br />

Orthomorphina fijiensis<br />

(Cushman).<br />

Orthomorphina perversa<br />

(Schwager).<br />

Osangularia culter (Parker<br />

and Jones).<br />

Pleurostomelia alternans<br />

Schwager.<br />

Pleurostomelia brevis<br />

Schwager.<br />

Pyrulina labiata<br />

(Schwager).<br />

Siphogenerina striata<br />

(Schwager).<br />

Stilostomella verneuili<br />

(d'Orbigny).<br />

Vulvulina spinosa<br />

Cushman.<br />

SMALLER FORAMINIFERA FROM GUAM 111<br />

Reported occurrences elsewhere<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar and Java;<br />

late Miocene and early Pliocene<br />

of Borneo; Tertiary of Japan.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar.<br />

Pliocene of Fiji.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar; Miocene of<br />

Jamaica; Oligocene of Cuba;<br />

Pliocene of Italy.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar; Eocene,<br />

Oligocene, and Miocene of Sai-<br />

pan; Eocene of Mexico and Cali­<br />

fornia ; middle Eocene to lower<br />

Oligocene of Barbados; Eocene<br />

and Miocene of Spain; Aquita-<br />

nian of Algeria; Eocene of Bul­<br />

garia.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar; Miocene<br />

and Pliocene of Borneo ; Pliocene<br />

of Fiji; Miocene of Jamaica;<br />

Tertiary of Dominican Republic ;<br />

Eocene and Oligocene of Bar­<br />

bados ; Miocene of Spain, France,<br />

and Egypt; Pliocene of Italy and<br />

Greece.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar; Pliocene<br />

of Fiji; Miocene of Japan; Eo­<br />

cene of Saipan; Miocene of Ja­<br />

maica and Dominican Republic;<br />

Miocene of Spain, France, and<br />

Algeria.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar; Pliocene<br />

of Fiji.<br />

Miocene of Kar Nicobar; Miocene<br />

and Pliocene of Borneo and Java;<br />

Eocene and Miocene of Saipan;<br />

Eocene and Oligocene of Trinidad.<br />

Miocene of Vienna Basin; Miocene<br />

of Sumatra; Eocene, Oligocene,<br />

and Miocene of West Indies; Eo­<br />

cene, Oligocene, and Miocene of<br />

Spain.<br />

Oligocene, Alazan Formation of<br />

Mexico; upper Eocene of Vene­<br />

zuela ; Oligocene of Trinidad;<br />

upper Oligocene of Dominican<br />

Republic; middle Eocene to lower<br />

Oligocene of Barbados; Miocene<br />

of Spain; Pliocene of Japan ; Re­<br />

cent of Philippines.<br />

The chief local differences between the Miocene and<br />

the Recent benthonic faunas are in the families Textu-<br />

lariidae (7 species in the Recent and 1 in the Miocene),<br />

Miliolidae (52 in the Recent and 2 in the Miocene),<br />

Spirillinidae and Discorbidae (15 in the Recent and<br />

not represented in the Miocene), and the families<br />

Rotaliidae, Pegidiidae, Amphisteginidae, Calcarinidae,<br />

and Cymbaloporidae (27 in the Recent and only 3<br />

rotaliids in the Miocene). Thus there is not much in<br />

common between the Miocene benthonic and the Recent<br />

benthonic faunas. If anything, I believe the kinds of<br />

benthonic species present in the Miocene, supported by<br />

the negative evidence of the kinds that are not present<br />

in the Miocene, indicate that the beds represented by<br />

the few Miocene samples studied were deposited at<br />

greater depths and farther from shore than the Recent<br />

outer slope samples that were taken from depths less<br />

than 200 fathoms.<br />

Table 3 gives by localities the smaller <strong>Foraminifera</strong><br />

of Miocene age found in the Janum Formation on<br />

<strong>Guam</strong>. Discrepancies are to be found between the<br />

species noted in my original examination of these same<br />

samples (Tracey and others, 1964, p. A43) and the<br />

species given in table 3. These discrepancies have re­<br />

sulted from (a) the shifting of a species from one genus<br />

to another (such as Eponides umbonatus to Oridorsalis<br />

and Siphonodosaria fijiensis to Orthomorphina) ; (b)<br />

the synonymizing of one species with another (such as<br />

Globigerina veneziwlana, a synonym of G. conglom-<br />

erata, and Osangularia bengalensis, a synonym of 0.<br />

culter) ; (c) the correction of identification (such as<br />

Pulleniatina obliquiloculata for Globigerina inflata and<br />

Globorotalia hirsuta for G. canariensis) ; and (d) the<br />

refinement of identification (such as Gyroidina lamar-<br />

ckiana and G. soldanii for G. spp.). In addition, some<br />

of the indeterminate species and those whose generic<br />

placement was questioned in the original study have<br />

been eliminated from table 3.<br />

TABLE 3. Distribution of smaller <strong>Foraminifera</strong> in the Miocene<br />

of <strong>Guam</strong><br />

Species<br />

Textulariidae:<br />

Vulvulina spinosa Cushman___________<br />

Valvulinidae:<br />

Eggerella bradyi (Cushman)___________<br />

Karreriella bradyi (Cushman)__________<br />

Miliolidae:<br />

Quinqueloculina lamarckiana d'Orbigny.<br />

Pyrgo murrhina (Schwager)___________<br />

Lagenidae:<br />

Robulus sp__________________________<br />

Dentalina communis d'Orbigny. _______<br />

tauricornis Schwager. ____________<br />

sp. A_____-___-_--_______.______<br />

Dentalinal spp._____-___-___-____--_<br />

Nodosaria equisetiformis Schwager _<br />

insecta Schwager.________________<br />

skobina Schwager ________________<br />

Lagena gracilis Williamson.___________<br />

Poly m orphinidae:<br />

Pyrulina labiata (Schwager) ____ _______<br />

Buliminidae:<br />

Buliminella septata Keyzer____________<br />

Bulimina aguafrescaensis Todd and<br />

Kniker. __________-____-__-__--_--<br />

Fissurina alveolata (Brady)__________<br />

circulum Seguenza____-___-__-___<br />

formosa (Schwager)______________<br />

globosa Bornemann_______________<br />

Bolivina aff. B. nitida Brady __________<br />

pusilla Sehwager_________________<br />

silvestrina Cushman______________<br />

aff. B. sinuatum Galloway and<br />

Wissler_ ______________________<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Localities<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X

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