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Annual Report

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PROGRAMME ACTIVITIES<br />

The appointment in the middle of 1994 of a scientific assistantand a full. oEuropean<br />

S time coordinator for the ECP/GR programme has considerably strength. cooperative<br />

~programme for crop<br />

ened the Europe Group. Because of this, the level of interactions with the geneic resources<br />

region's national programmes increased substantially in the second half networks(ECP/GR)<br />

of the year. In 1994 two important programmes began. Phase Vof ECP/ 0 European forest<br />

GR represented a new start in this 15-year-old programme. Unanimous geneficresourre<br />

support by participating countries for this new phase will allow<br />

an ambi- progrm<br />

tious programme to be implemented. The European Forest Genetic Re- () Sustainable plant<br />

sources Programme became operational in October 1994 with the orga- genetic resources<br />

nization of the first Network meeting on Populus nigra. Despite the diffi- Programme'in<br />

culty in identifying new sources of funding for this new<br />

initiative, Euro- easeruope<br />

pean countri is provided strong support for the project. Most signatories technology between<br />

of Resolution 2 of the Ministerial Conference on the Protection of Forests Europe and<br />

in Europe, held in Strasbourg in 1990, will have joined the programme by developing cuntres<br />

the end of 1995.<br />

The Europe (Grol" h alsolbeen1 abe collaboration' between laboratories in' Eu­<br />

to increase its activities in support of c.ast- rope and developing countries, and devel­<br />

ernl Europie. A series of join~t missions with olling informal networks involving coun-<br />

FAO strengthiened contacts withi the NeWly tries oil both sides of the Mediterranean.<br />

Independent States of the Caucasus, Cen­<br />

tral Asia and the Baltic countries Esto)nia, European Cooperative Programme<br />

Latvia and Lithuanoia, and all1owed anafly- for Crop Genetic Resources<br />

sis of their activi ties ,and needI ill tle area Networks<br />

of plant genetic resources, Techinology lhiase V of IECI)/G;R becamne operational at<br />

transfer between Europe and developing the beginning of 1994. At tile end of the year,<br />

Countries hias also received incr'eased atten- 26 European countries had commnitted<br />

tion. This w.,as achieved through a number themlvels to Participating in this phase,<br />

of mechanisms in"cludin~g training, researchi whiich is schieduled to last 5 years. A further<br />

Abbreviaiions - see pp. 105-106

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