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Traditions - Comune di Pollica

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PIOPPI<br />

Pioppi<br />

In ancient times, at the estuary of the river Mortelle, a little to the west of the present village,<br />

there was a natural harbour for even quite large ships. This harbour was under the control of<br />

Velia and was a working port until the 14th century as a possession of the Abbey of Cava.<br />

It was here in 994 that a church called Sancta Maria de li Pluppi was built, around which a<br />

fisherman’s village developed. Completely destroyed during the war of theVespers (1282-<br />

1302), it was later rebuilt on the present site of Pioppi. The village is mentioned in numerous<br />

books, among them A Pedestrian Tour in Calabria and Sicily by the Englishman John Arthur<br />

Strutt (1842) and Journey to the South by the well-known Italian writer Giuseppe Ungaretti.<br />

The Castello Vinciprova (Vinciprova Castle) was built in the 17th century by the Ripoli family,<br />

who came from Spain but were originally from <strong>Pollica</strong>. In 1888 it belonged to the mayor Giuseppe<br />

Sodano, who ceded it to the Vinciprova family in Omignano. A member of this family was Leone<br />

Vinciprova who was one of the Thousand in Garibal<strong>di</strong>’s famous expe<strong>di</strong>tion. Recently the castle<br />

was donated by the heirs of the Vinciprova to the comune who have housed the Living<br />

Sea Museum in the palace.<br />

The Chiesa della Madonna del Carmine was founded in the early 17th century and was from the<br />

beginning a centre of cult worship as there was a picture of the Madonna believed to be<br />

miraculous. The streams of pilgrims determined the rise of a little fair at the time of the annual<br />

festa, which, as was the custom in other places, was celebrated on 16th July. The little church,<br />

seriously damaged in the earthquake in 1980, was reopened for worship a few years ago.<br />

Festival<br />

16th July<br />

Festa della Madonna<br />

del Carmine.<br />

To celebrate the festa, on 15th<br />

and 16th July there is a<br />

fair with the same name.

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