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Power and Politics: PDF 640KB - Raetisches Museum

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The 28 Unofficial Georg Fient, Capital kant. By Kanzleisekretär 451 Chur was Episcopal und Schriftsteller, see. After<br />

founding 1845-1912 the League of the House of God (Gotteshausbund) in<br />

1367, the Bishop’s power dwindled. The foundation of the 5 Guilds<br />

(5 29 Zünfte) Josias in 1465 Hartmann <strong>and</strong> the aus Reformation Says, Schützenweltmeister,<br />

after 1523, led to the<br />

emancipation<br />

1893-1982<br />

of the citizens.<br />

30 Ortlieb von Br<strong>and</strong>is, Churer Bischof, 1458-1491<br />

Like its counterpart at the southern foot of the Alps, Chiavenna,<br />

Chur, not being a formal capital, yet served functions of a center,<br />

31 Angelika Kauffmann, Malerin, geboren in Chur, 1741-1807<br />

based on its geographical position <strong>and</strong> economical significance.<br />

Foreign 32 Meta ambassadors von Salis-Marschlins, favored the only Historikerin veritable und Grison city for<br />

their residence. Frauenrechtlerin, Repine Grisonnais, 1855-1915 too, liked to flock after a<br />

Fahnlilupf to the tribunal in Chur.<br />

33 Johannes Guler von Wynegg (der ältere), Heerführer,<br />

As city Historiker, that chaired 1562-1637 the League of the House of God, Chur was on<br />

the same level with Davos, which chaired the League of the Ten<br />

Jurisdictions 34 Carlo Casati, (Zehngerichtenbund) spanischer Botschafter, <strong>and</strong> Ilanz, gestorben which chaired 1730the<br />

Grey or Upper League (Grauer oder Oberer Bund).<br />

35 Andreas Rudolf von Planta, Unternehmer und Politiker,<br />

Conventions with messengers of the Court Communes<br />

1819-1889<br />

(Gerichtsgemeinden) alternately took place on these three<br />

locations. Chur never succeeded in becoming a city-state with<br />

36 Christian Klucker, Bergführer, 1852-1928<br />

its own surrounding dominion. Its legal position never stood out<br />

significantly 37 Giachen among Caspar the Muoth, rural Court Lehrer, Communes. Historiker und Dichter,<br />

1844-1906<br />

The Freestate of the Three Leagues (Freistaat der Drei<br />

Bünde) 38 A. never Feldscher had a permanent aus Masein, administration Schauspieler in or Russl<strong>and</strong>, government.<br />

The administration 1825-1885 of Chur settled most of the few tasks.<br />

Correspondence to the Freestate was first opened by the<br />

president 39 Heini of Hemmi, the League Olympiasieger of the House 1976 of God im (until Riesenslalom, 1700 always<br />

the Mayor<br />

geboren<br />

of Chur),<br />

1949<br />

later by a city councilor. The town chronicler<br />

secured the management of the few collective funds.<br />

40 Georg Philipp von Schauenstein, Freiherr von Haldenstein<br />

1671-1695, auf einem Gulden<br />

41 The Subjects Johann In Alois 1512, Wolf the aus Three Untervaz, Leagues conquered the Valtellina<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Schweizer counties of Tambour-Major, Chiavenna <strong>and</strong> 1839-1927 Bormio. Thus they not only<br />

controlled the Alpine passes at the northern, but also at the<br />

42 southern Pompejus foot of the von mountain. Planta, führender Politiker, 1569-1621<br />

43 Henri Duc de Rohan, französischer Feldherr, 1579-1638<br />

Historiography differs about a possible promise of equal rights<br />

to the Valtellina <strong>and</strong> the counties. In reality, they were treated as<br />

44 Claudius, römischer Kaiser, 41-54 n.Chr<br />

Subject Territories. Vicegerent was the state governor based in<br />

45<br />

Sondrio;<br />

Antonio<br />

on his<br />

de<br />

side<br />

Molina,<br />

stood<br />

Politiker<br />

the Vicari.<br />

und<br />

They<br />

Militär<br />

were<br />

aus<br />

supported<br />

dem<br />

by a<br />

Commissari Calancatal, in Chiavenna ca. 1580-1650 <strong>and</strong> Podestàs in six other locations.<br />

The posts were assigned in rotation by the Court Communes.<br />

46 Maximilian Franz, mehrere Male Regierungsrat, 1814-1889<br />

The entitlement to revenues from forfeits <strong>and</strong> legal costs<br />

47 led to stark Thomas abuse Domenig, among Architekt, the Grison geboren judges <strong>and</strong> 1933 to bribery in<br />

obtaining the posts. This caused trouble <strong>and</strong> rebellion, at times of<br />

48 confessional Anna Meisser character. aus At Klosters, least in the geboren local 1855 administration <strong>and</strong> in<br />

economic life, the population was able to keep its independence.<br />

49 Reto Gurtner, Tourismusunternehmer, geboren 1955<br />

Oftentimes, the upper classes co-operated with the Grison<br />

authorities.<br />

50 Sep Antoni Deragisch junior, Töpfer in Bugnei (Tujetsch),<br />

1842-1931<br />

The accumulating complaints of the subjects remained<br />

51 unsuccessful. Fidelis von Even Sigmaringen, after the French Märtyrer, Revolution, 1577-1622 equal rights<br />

were ineligible for the majority of the Grisonnais. Thus, in 1797,<br />

52 the Valtellina, Magdalena Chiavenna Martullo-Blocher, <strong>and</strong> Bormio Leiterin were incorporated der into the<br />

Cisalpine EMS-Chemie Republic <strong>and</strong> Holding lost forever AG, geboren for the 1969 Grisons, a loss that<br />

had enormous economic consequences.<br />

53 Cla Feuerstein, Jäger, Scuol, um 1920<br />

The Regnancy of Maienfeld was in an odd position: It belonged<br />

54<br />

to the Subject<br />

Gian Francesco<br />

Territories<br />

Trivulzio,<br />

as well<br />

letzter<br />

as to the<br />

Inhaber<br />

League of the Ten<br />

der Herrschaft Misox 1518-1549, auf einem Testone<br />

Jurisdictions, being both dominated <strong>and</strong> dominant at the same<br />

time.<br />

55 Maria Franz, geborene Cloëtta, Gattin von<br />

Regierungsrat Franz, 1816-1897<br />

30 6 31 7

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