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April 2010 - Glenair, Inc.

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around these openings are provided in the project<br />

peculiar documentation in accordance with NAVSEA<br />

preservation Process Instruction 63101-005 8 .<br />

Composite■Electrical■Enclosures<br />

Brass electrical enclosures have been widely<br />

used on the weather decks of surface ships ever<br />

since their original design implementation just after<br />

Composite<br />

Electrical■Enclosure■<br />

and■Conduit■<br />

Terminations<br />

World War II. These legacy topside components do<br />

not hold up to the corrosive marine environment and<br />

typically degrade such that they need replacement<br />

about every 5 years. There are chronic internal<br />

and external corrosion issues that result in ship’s<br />

QwikConnect n <strong>April</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

force dedicating an inordinate amount of resources<br />

replacing and repairing equipment that has faltered<br />

or failed.<br />

The composite program objectives were to<br />

eliminate chronic internal and external corrosion<br />

issues, to develop technologies that are corrosion<br />

free by eliminating galvanic couples internally and<br />

to the surrounding mounting areas, and, to develop<br />

a product which is fire hardened providing extended<br />

service life from current antiquated designs.<br />

Shipboard inspection and interviews with maintenance<br />

personnel led to desired attributes were incorporated<br />

into the NAVSEA design That systems approach was<br />

taken for the redesign of the electrical enclosures<br />

which resulted in a corrosion free composite<br />

enclosure which features and 316L alloy standoff<br />

mounting system providing trouble free service.<br />

Also, it is a true watertight design and the<br />

composite material also reduces the thermal<br />

cycling problematic of the steel, brass, and titanium<br />

boxes. Also, spring loaded lid design enhances<br />

the corrosion and water resistance and eliminates<br />

the ‘lid on a leash’. This technology has provided<br />

greater system reliability and significantly reduced<br />

maintenance work load. Further refinements resulted<br />

from two years of OPEVALs on CVN-71, DDG-52,<br />

LSD 47 and CG-72 led to the development of a<br />

standard NAVSEA Drawing 9 for composite boxes in<br />

order to institutionalize these components.<br />

Composite■Conduit■and<br />

Box■Termination■End■Fittings<br />

The most recent application of composites<br />

has been in their use for electrical conduit and the<br />

termination fittings that attach the conduit to the<br />

already developed electrical boxes. The problem<br />

of conduit is most evident in the well deck areas of<br />

amphibious ships, where the salt spray combined<br />

with the heated exhaust of Landing Craft Air<br />

Cushioned (LCAC) units destroys the current system<br />

in a matter of months. A commercially available<br />

ribbed conduit made from Poly Ether Ether Keytone<br />

(PEEK) was identified to solve this problem. The<br />

use of composites for termination end fittings was<br />

more problematic due to the need to ensure that<br />

appropriate grounding was maintained between the<br />

conduit, the enclosure and the ship’s hull.<br />

11

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