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April 2010 - Glenair, Inc.

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Electrical systems on ships are subject to<br />

Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) which must be<br />

accounted for in all electrical cable runs. Essentially,<br />

the problem is one of physics – any current carrying<br />

conductor generates a magnetic field that can then<br />

generate an interfering current on any conductor<br />

within the range of that field. In order to prevent<br />

EMI signals from disrupting the original signal, a<br />

ground path must be established to shunt these<br />

stray currents along the conduit, through the<br />

termination fitting, onto the electrical enclosure to<br />

the ship’s ground. Since composites are non-metallic<br />

by definition, they do not conduct electricity and<br />

cannot therefore provide a ground path. The design<br />

challenge was addressed by using electroless<br />

nickel as a conductive coating to engineer a ground<br />

path for the EMI currents. The resultant composite<br />

termination fitting is not only corrosion resistant, but<br />

has less than half the weight of the original metallic<br />

fittings.<br />

Aircraft■Elevator■Safety■Stanchions<br />

Aircraft elevator (ACE) stanchions provide deck<br />

edge safety for personnel and equipment during<br />

elevator operations. ACE stanchions extend and<br />

retract as needed to afford personnel protection; they<br />

extend with the lowering of the elevator and retract as<br />

it is raised. As the result of corrosion, the carbon steel<br />

stanchions where replaced with corrosion resistant<br />

steel. However, the new and improved stanchions were<br />

subject to the same deformation due to impact during<br />

routine Flight Deck operations as the original carbon<br />

steel stanchions.<br />

This resulted in the unsatisfactory condition<br />

when their jamming caused restriction or inoperability<br />

of aircraft elevators. In the 1990’s NSWCCD began<br />

the development of fiber reinforced urethanes for<br />

applications as machinery mounts and ballistic panels.<br />

Upon learning of the stanchion problems from the<br />

aircraft carrier maintenance communities, a tube was<br />

fabricated using filament winding technology. However,<br />

this technology was an expensive alternative for<br />

this application due to the time required to wind the<br />

filaments into the desired cylindrical shape. Therefore,<br />

an alternative methodology was evaluated in which<br />

a solid composite three inch diameter stanchion was<br />

fabricated.<br />

Pultrusion promised to be the most cost effective<br />

QwikConnect<br />

process and a Small Business Innovation Research<br />

(SBIR) proposal was issued by the NAVSEA PEO<br />

Carriers Office for the development, with technical<br />

support provided by NSWCCD. At the completion of<br />

the Phase 2 SBIR effort the technology was matured<br />

which resulted in a product which withstood bending<br />

loads to a 45° deflection, with no loss of strength, and<br />

still meeting the required load-deflection requirements<br />

Flight■Deck■Safety■<br />

Net■Dipping<br />

for this equipment. Sixteen prototypes were subject<br />

of a 24 month successful in-service evaluation on the<br />

USS Nimitz, CVN-68. The end result of the ten year<br />

development is a robust, corrosion free, fiber reinforced<br />

urethane replacement for the metallic stanchions<br />

which is lighter and more cost effective. A ship change<br />

12 QwikConnect n <strong>April</strong> <strong>2010</strong>

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