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A history of the Highlands and of the Highland clans

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44 HISTORY OF THE HIGHLANUS.<br />

should disengage himself from all o<strong>the</strong>r employment, <strong>and</strong> set out -with-<br />

out delay on this poetical mission through <strong>the</strong> <strong>Highl<strong>and</strong>s</strong>; but, as his<br />

circumstances did not admit <strong>of</strong> his engaging in this at his own expense,<br />

that <strong>the</strong> whole expense he might incur was to he defrayed by a col-<br />

lection raised from <strong>the</strong> meeting with <strong>the</strong> aid <strong>of</strong> such o<strong>the</strong>r friends as<br />

<strong>the</strong>y might choose to apply to for that purpose. When this meeting<br />

was about breaking up, Mr. Macpherson followed Dr. Blair to <strong>the</strong> door<br />

<strong>and</strong> told him, that from <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> meeting, he now, for <strong>the</strong> first<br />

time, entertained <strong>the</strong> hope that <strong>the</strong> undertaking to which he had so<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten prompted him M-oidd be attended with success ; that hi<strong>the</strong>rto he<br />

had imagined <strong>the</strong>y were merely romantic ideas which <strong>the</strong> Doctor had<br />

held out to him, but now he saw <strong>the</strong>m likely to be realized, <strong>and</strong> should<br />

endeavour to exert himself so as to give satisfaction to all his friends.<br />

Under this patronage Mr. Macpherson set out on his literary journey<br />

to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Highl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> in <strong>the</strong> year 1760 ; <strong>and</strong> during his tour he transmitted<br />

from time to time to Dr. Blair <strong>and</strong> his o<strong>the</strong>r literary friends, accounts<br />

<strong>of</strong> liis progress in collecting, from many different <strong>and</strong> remote parts, all<br />

<strong>the</strong> remains he could find <strong>of</strong> ancient Gaelic poeti-y, ei<strong>the</strong>r in writing or<br />

by oral tradition. In <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> his joiuTiey he w-rote two letters to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Rev. James M'Lagan, formerly minister <strong>of</strong> Amakie, afterwards <strong>of</strong><br />

Blair in Athole, which, as <strong>the</strong>y throw much light on <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

poems, <strong>and</strong> particularly on <strong>the</strong> much contested question, whe<strong>the</strong>r JNJacpherson<br />

ever collected any manuscripts, are given entire. The first <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

letters is dated from Ruthven, 27th October, 1760, <strong>and</strong> is as follows:<br />

" Rev. Sir,—You perhaps have heard, that I am employed to make<br />

a collection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancient poetry in <strong>the</strong> Gaelic. I have already tra-<br />

versed most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Isles, <strong>and</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>red all worth notice in that quarter.<br />

I intend a journey to Mnll <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> coast <strong>of</strong> Argyle, to enlarge my col-<br />

lection.<br />

"By letters from Edinburgh, as well as gentlemen <strong>of</strong> your acquaint-<br />

ance, I am informed, that you have a good collection <strong>of</strong> poems <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

kind I want. It would be, <strong>the</strong>refore, very obliging should you transmit<br />

me <strong>the</strong>m as soon as convenient, that my book might be rendered niore<br />

complete, <strong>and</strong> more for <strong>the</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> our old poetry. Traditions are<br />

uncei-tain poetry delivered down from memory must lose considerably ;<br />

;<br />

<strong>and</strong> it is a matter <strong>of</strong> surprise to mo, how we have now any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beauties<br />

<strong>of</strong> our ancient Gaelic poetry remaining.<br />

" Your collection, I am informed, is pure, as you have taken pains to<br />

restore <strong>the</strong> style. I shall not make any apology for tliis trouble, as it<br />

will be for <strong>the</strong> honour <strong>of</strong> our ancestors, how many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir pieces <strong>of</strong><br />

genius will be brought to light. / have met imth a number <strong>of</strong>old manu-<br />

scripts in my travels; <strong>the</strong> potical part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m I have endeavoured to<br />

secure.<br />

" If any <strong>of</strong> that kind falls within yoiu- hearing, I beg it <strong>of</strong> you, to have<br />

<strong>the</strong>m in sight.<br />

" I shall probably do myself <strong>the</strong> pleasm-e <strong>of</strong> waiting on you before I<br />

retui'ii to Edinburgh. Yoiu- correspondence iii <strong>the</strong> meantime wiil be<br />

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