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The Heart of Mid-Lothian - Penn State University

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nation commenced, which it is a painful task even for<br />

the most candid witness to undergo, since a story, especially<br />

if connected with agitating and alarming incidents,<br />

can scarce be so clearly and distinctly told, but<br />

that some ambiguity and doubt may be thrown upon it<br />

by a string <strong>of</strong> successive and minute interrogatories.<br />

<strong>The</strong> magistrate commenced by observing, that Butler<br />

had said his object was to return to the village <strong>of</strong><br />

Libberton, but that he was interrupted by the mob at<br />

the West Port. “Is the West Port your usual way <strong>of</strong> leaving<br />

town when you go to Libberton?” said the magistrate,<br />

with a sneer.<br />

“No, certainly,” answered Butler, with the haste <strong>of</strong> a<br />

man anxious to vindicate the accuracy <strong>of</strong> his evidence;<br />

“but I chanced to be nearer that port than any other,<br />

and the hour <strong>of</strong> shutting the gates was on the point <strong>of</strong><br />

striking.”<br />

“That was unlucky,” said the magistrate, drily. “Pray,<br />

being, as you say, under coercion and fear <strong>of</strong> the lawless<br />

multitude, and compelled to accompany them through<br />

scenes disagreeable to all men <strong>of</strong> humanity, and more<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Heart</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mid</strong>-<strong>Lothian</strong><br />

182<br />

especially irreconcilable to the pr<strong>of</strong>ession <strong>of</strong> a minister,<br />

did you not attempt to struggle, resist, or escape from<br />

their violence?”<br />

Butler replied, “that their numbers prevented him<br />

from attempting resistance, and their vigilance from effecting<br />

his escape.”<br />

“That was unlucky,” again repeated the magistrate, in<br />

the same dry inacquiescent tone <strong>of</strong> voice and manner.<br />

He proceeded with decency and politeness, but with a<br />

stiffness which argued his continued suspicion, to ask<br />

many questions concerning the behaviour <strong>of</strong> the mob,<br />

the manners and dress <strong>of</strong> the ringleaders; and when he<br />

conceived that the caution <strong>of</strong> Butler, if he was deceiving<br />

him, must be lulled asleep, the magistrate suddenly and<br />

artfully returned to former parts <strong>of</strong> his declaration, and<br />

required a new recapitulation <strong>of</strong> the circumstances, to<br />

the minutest and most trivial point, which attended each<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the melancholy scene. No confusion or contradiction,<br />

however, occurred, that could countenance the suspicion<br />

which he seemed to have adopted against Butler.<br />

At length the train <strong>of</strong> his interrogatories reached Madge

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