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Developing crop descriptor lists - Bioversity International

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32 BIOVERSITY INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL BULLETIN SERIES NO. 13<br />

Example #39<br />

Quantitative <strong>descriptor</strong>s using a discrete scale<br />

1 Very low<br />

2 Very low to low<br />

3 Low<br />

4 Low to intermediate<br />

5 Intermediate<br />

6 Intermediate to high<br />

7 High<br />

8 High to very high<br />

9 Very high<br />

Sometimes this list is abbreviated by listing only states 3, 5, and<br />

7. Where this has occurred, the full range of codes is available for<br />

use by extension of the codes given or by interpolation between<br />

them.<br />

Example #40<br />

Density of oil glands on fruit surface [no. per sq. cm]<br />

3 Low (< 40/cm 2 )<br />

5 Intermediate (50 – 80/cm 2 )<br />

7 High (>90 cm 2 )<br />

The validity of exact measurements should be emphasized<br />

again because of their potential for data analysis and because<br />

transformation is minimal compared with discrete scale data.<br />

There is also a ‘limited’ range of states comprising a 1 to 5 scale. It<br />

is used where the range of expression of a trait is physically limited<br />

at both ends and it is not appropriate to divide the expression into<br />

more than three intermediate states.<br />

Example #41<br />

Stem growth habit<br />

1 Erect<br />

3 Semi-erect<br />

5 Prostrate<br />

When defining <strong>descriptor</strong>s for different intensities of the same<br />

colour hue, the <strong>descriptor</strong> and <strong>descriptor</strong> states may be presented<br />

as pseudo-quantitative data (if they fulfil the requirements for a<br />

quantitative characteristic).

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