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MDT (multi-disciplinary team) guidance for managing prostate cancer

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Side-effects<br />

• A review of 16 studies by Crook et al. showed acute adverse events as: 67<br />

o Irritant urinary symptoms: 46−54%<br />

o Acute urinary retention: 1−14%<br />

o Acute proctitis: 1−2%<br />

o Chronic adverse events (rein<strong>for</strong>ced by Wills et al., 1999 71 ):<br />

• Incontinence: 5−6%<br />

• Haematuria: 1−2%<br />

• Strictures: 1−2%<br />

• Proctitis: 1−3%<br />

• Erectile dysfunction: 4−14% (or up to 38% in Wills et al., 1999 71 and up to 50% at 5 years<br />

in Merrick et al., 2001 68 ).<br />

Clinical evidence<br />

Table 4: Experience using trans-perineal implants as monotherapy (T1, T2 <strong>cancer</strong>s)<br />

Author Number of men Isotope<br />

*Series excluded Gleason grade >7, 38% with pre-treatment PSA ≤4.0 ng/ml<br />

Median follow-up PSA results<br />

(months) (months)<br />

Beyer & Priestley,<br />

79% with PSA<br />

489 I-125 35<br />

199772

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