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Thus Spake Zarathustra<br />

idea of the Eternal Recurrence of all things which finally mountain resort (Recoaro) near Vicenza, where I spent<br />

induced my brother to set forth his new views in poetic the spring of 1881, I and my friend and Maestro, Peter<br />

language. In regard to his first conception of this idea, Gast—also one who had been born again—discovered that<br />

his autobiographical sketch, “Ecce Homo”, written in the the phoenix music that hovered over us, wore lighter and<br />

autumn of 1888, contains the following passage:— brighter plumes than it had done theretofore.”<br />

“The fundamental idea of my work—namely, the Eternal During the month of August 1881 my brother resolved<br />

Recurrence of all things—this highest of all possible for- to reveal the teaching of the Eternal Recurrence, in<br />

mulae of a Yea-saying philosophy, first occurred to me in dithyrambic and psalmodic form, through the mouth of<br />

August 1881. I made a note of the thought on a sheet of Zarathustra. Among the notes of this period, we found a<br />

paper, with the postscript: 6,000 feet beyond men and page on which is written the first definite plan of “Thus<br />

time! That day I happened to be wandering through the Spake Zarathustra”:—<br />

woods alongside of the lake of Silvaplana, and I halted “Midday and eternity.”<br />

beside a huge, pyramidal and towering rock not far from “Guide-posts to a new way of living.”<br />

Surlei. It was then that the thought struck me. Looking Beneath this is written:—<br />

back now, I find that exactly two months previous to this “Zarathustra born on lake Urmi; left his home in his<br />

inspiration, I had had an omen of its coming in the form thirtieth year, went into the province of Aria, and, during<br />

of a sudden and decisive alteration in my tastes—more ten years of solitude in the mountains, composed the<br />

particularly in music. It would even be possible to con- Zend-Avesta.”<br />

sider all ‘Zarathustra’ as a musical composition. At all “The sun of knowledge stands once more at midday;<br />

events, a very necessary condition in its production was a and the serpent of eternity lies coiled in its light—: It is<br />

renaissance in myself of the art of hearing. In a small YOUR time, ye midday brethren.”<br />

12

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