Mesoporous silica- and silicon-based materials ... - Helda - Helsinki.fi
Mesoporous silica- and silicon-based materials ... - Helda - Helsinki.fi
Mesoporous silica- and silicon-based materials ... - Helda - Helsinki.fi
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Contents<br />
Abstract i<br />
Acknowledgements ii<br />
List of original publications v<br />
Abbreviations <strong>and</strong> symbols vi<br />
1 Introduction 1<br />
2 Review of the literature 4<br />
2.1 Processing amorphous drug formulations 4<br />
2.1.1 Melt methods 5<br />
2.1.2 Solvent methods 7<br />
2.1.3 Other methods 8<br />
2.2 Properties of mesoporous <strong>silicon</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>silica</strong> <strong>materials</strong> 9<br />
2.2.1 Methods of fabrication 9<br />
2.2.2 Structural differences 10<br />
2.2.2.1 Pore morphology 11<br />
2.2.2.2 Surface chemistry 12<br />
2.2.3 Biological safety 13<br />
2.2.3.1 In vitro studies 14<br />
2.2.3.2 In vivo studies 18<br />
2.3 <strong>Mesoporous</strong> <strong>materials</strong> in drug delivery 20<br />
2.3.1 Modifying the drug release rate with particle properties 20<br />
2.3.2 Controlled drug release 22<br />
2.3.2.1 Surface functionalization 22<br />
2.3.2.2 Stimuli-responsive methods 23<br />
2.3.3 In vivo applications 25<br />
iii