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GJIROKASTRA REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2005<br />
Demography<br />
The Gjirokastra region is located at the southeastern<br />
most point of Albania. It borders the Albanian<br />
regions of Fier, Korca, and Vlora, with Greece<br />
sitting to the east and southeast. The total surface<br />
area of the region is approximately 332,677 hectares,<br />
or 2,880 square kilometers, whereby the Vsoja River<br />
and the Drino River pass through its entirety. The<br />
region has a typically Mediterranean climate where<br />
the winters are generally marked by rainfall and the<br />
summers are often plagued by drought.<br />
The region is organized in 3 districts, composed of 6<br />
municipalities and 26 communes (population of<br />
166,788), whereby the majority of residents live rurally:<br />
Demographic Data for the Region 40<br />
39 Statistical Register of Districts, Regional Council, 2003.<br />
PAGE 42<br />
The district of Gjirokastra has 2 municipalities and<br />
11 communes (population 80,898);<br />
The district of Tepelena has 2 municipalities and 8<br />
communes (population 46,879); and<br />
The district of Permet has 2 municipalities and 7<br />
communes (population 39,011). 39<br />
The administrative center of the region is the city<br />
of Gjirokastra. There, the Regional Council is<br />
the highest decision-making body and is comprised<br />
of 43 members, 6 of whom are mayors,<br />
26 are commune heads, and 11 are members<br />
representing the municipality and commune<br />
councils.<br />
1990 1995 2000 2003<br />
Population 158,833 166,434 169,586 166,788<br />
Municipality 51,590 64,373 69,748 70,244<br />
Females 31,837 35,050 35,240<br />
Males 32,536 34,698 34,789<br />
Communes 107,243 102,061 99,838 96,544<br />
Females 49,621 48,806 47,931<br />
Males 52,441 51,029 48,848<br />
Total Births 3,802 1,784 1,531<br />
City Births 1,167 599<br />
Village Births 2,635 932<br />
Newcomers 1,725 2,310<br />
Migrated Away 3,152 3,997<br />
Villages 272 272 272 271<br />
Households 40,315 41,476<br />
40 Civil Registration Office of the Districts, Regional Council, 2003.