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Biosecurity high on<br />

Leanside’s agenda<br />

1. What is your policy on biosecurity<br />

and do you think that local producers<br />

take biosecurity seriously<br />

enough?<br />

At Leanside Stud we have actively implemented<br />

a full biosecurity policy (on file)<br />

with management setting the example.<br />

It is extremely important for lives<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

producers and suppliers <strong>to</strong> ensure that<br />

health standards and biosecurity in<br />

general is adhered <strong>to</strong>. This is important<br />

<strong>to</strong> protect their own business and that<br />

of their cus<strong>to</strong>mers and the industry as a<br />

whole. Our lives<strong>to</strong>ck has complied with<br />

standards laid <strong>out</strong> by the Breeder Herd<br />

Health Moni<strong>to</strong>ring Scheme and CSF<br />

Compartmentalisation for a num<strong>be</strong>r of<br />

years. With our current expansion plans,<br />

Mockford Farms now also complies with<br />

Compartmentalisation (we have just received<br />

our certificate) and our application<br />

for SAPPO/PPP QA has <strong>be</strong>en processed<br />

and we await the results of our external<br />

audit. Producers have definitely <strong>be</strong>come<br />

more serious ab<strong>out</strong> biosecurity in recent<br />

years and cannot afford not <strong>to</strong> take it<br />

seriously. There is naturally room for<br />

improvement. Biosecurity is all ab<strong>out</strong><br />

managing risk and so it makes sense <strong>to</strong><br />

ensure that good standards are upheld<br />

through<strong>out</strong> the chain from the breeding<br />

of replacement lives<strong>to</strong>ck through <strong>to</strong> the<br />

consumers.<br />

2. What does the future hold for the<br />

pig breeding industry and on what<br />

breeding characteristics are you going<br />

<strong>to</strong> focus in the next decade and<br />

why?<br />

The future of pig breeding remains<br />

exciting and challenging. Although<br />

technology has advanced in terms of<br />

making use of information from the pig<br />

genome project, the traditional methods<br />

are developing breeding traits are still<br />

relevant for the upcoming decade and at<br />

Mockford Farms we would like <strong>to</strong> see a<br />

continued improvement as follows:<br />

<strong>•</strong> Improvement of num<strong>be</strong>rs born alive –<br />

we have established a good platform for<br />

this and have concentrated on num<strong>be</strong>rs<br />

born alive for 15 years. However, we are<br />

cautious ab<strong>out</strong> not letting individual birth<br />

weights drop <strong>to</strong>o much in favour of high<br />

num<strong>be</strong>rs born and consequent problems<br />

with survival and vigorous growth.<br />

At Mockford Farms, we aim <strong>to</strong> expand<br />

our dedicated dam line genetic base by<br />

doubling the num<strong>be</strong>r of Landrace and<br />

Large White sows from ab<strong>out</strong> 500 <strong>to</strong> 1<br />

000. This will enable us <strong>to</strong> accelerate our<br />

development in all dam line traits including<br />

longevity and milkability.<br />

<strong>•</strong> Improvement of weaning weights (21<br />

day litter weights) – we are starting <strong>to</strong><br />

focus on this in order <strong>to</strong> equip our producers<br />

<strong>to</strong> wean <strong>be</strong>tter quality piglets so<br />

that a good start is made in the race <strong>to</strong><br />

We are starting <strong>to</strong> focus<br />

on the improvement of<br />

weaning weights in order<br />

<strong>to</strong> equip our producers<br />

<strong>to</strong> wean <strong>be</strong>tter quality<br />

piglets so that a good<br />

start is made in the race<br />

<strong>to</strong> maximise profit.<br />

maximise profit. The trick is <strong>to</strong> balance<br />

<strong>to</strong>tal piglets weaned per sow with good<br />

weaning weights and producers should<br />

<strong>be</strong> targeting weights of 8kg per piglet<br />

while maintaining over 11 weaned per<br />

litter.<br />

<strong>•</strong> Improvement of sire line traits – as<br />

always, FCR of the growing pig (coupled<br />

with fat percentage and ADG) is extremely<br />

important in running a profitable<br />

production system. Our Duroc pigs have<br />

shown exciting development in recent<br />

years. Our dam line pigs are also <strong>be</strong>ing<br />

tweaked conservatively.<br />

One of the things we hope <strong>to</strong> do<br />

differently at Mockford Farms in the next<br />

decade is <strong>to</strong> establish partnerships with<br />

the local and international pig breeding<br />

industry in order <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter make use of<br />

technology and <strong>to</strong> expand our genetic<br />

base. This will mean some improvements<br />

in:<br />

<strong>•</strong> Computer technology and associated<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer <strong>be</strong>nefits<br />

<strong>•</strong> BLUP technology and implementation<br />

BReediNg<br />

As usual, we focus in the last<br />

edition of Porcus for the year<br />

on the S<strong>out</strong>h African breeding<br />

industry. We asked a num<strong>be</strong>r of<br />

prominant breeders the following:<br />

1. What is your policy on biosecurity<br />

and do you think that<br />

local producers take biosecurity<br />

seriously enough?<br />

2. What does the future hold for<br />

the pig breeding industry and<br />

on what breeding characteristics<br />

are you going <strong>to</strong> focus in<br />

the next decade and why?<br />

Peter Mockford (<strong>to</strong>p) and Phillip<br />

Spencer of Leanside/ Mockford Farms<br />

<strong>•</strong> Marketing and after sales service <strong>to</strong><br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

<strong>•</strong> Expansion of our market in<strong>to</strong> all provinces<br />

in S<strong>out</strong>h Africa<br />

<strong>•</strong> Semen distribution and AI<br />

<strong>•</strong> Exportation of S<strong>out</strong>h African genetics<br />

<strong>•</strong> Measurement of meat quality traits.<br />

Porcus Novem<strong>be</strong>r/Decem<strong>be</strong>r 2010 17

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