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the vegetation types and veld condition - Maremani Nature Reserve

the vegetation types and veld condition - Maremani Nature Reserve

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Forb species in this community cover 9% of <strong>the</strong> area <strong>and</strong> include Blepharis diversispina, Abutilon austro-<br />

africanum <strong>and</strong> Ocimum americanum.<br />

11. Colophospermum mopane - Gardenia resiniflua - Tetrapogon tenellus thicket<br />

(Mopane - Resin gardenia - Tetrapogon thicket)<br />

This thicket community occurs in <strong>the</strong> south on <strong>the</strong> plains of <strong>the</strong> farms Woodhall, Frampton <strong>and</strong> Dawn <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> irregular terrain of Solitude <strong>and</strong> covers approximately 418 ha (Figure 2). It occurs on moderately deep<br />

red s<strong>and</strong>s on calcrete as well as shallow yellow to red s<strong>and</strong>y clay loam derived from shale, mudstone <strong>and</strong><br />

siltstone. The s<strong>and</strong>y soils are underlain by calcrete in some places. The rock cover varies from 3 to 20%<br />

<strong>and</strong> locally up to 80%. The slopes are less than 4Ε.<br />

Thimble grass (Fingerhuthia africana) is a poor diagnostic species for community 11 (species group 15,<br />

Table 6), but o<strong>the</strong>r characteristic species are Tetrapogon tenellus <strong>and</strong> Resin gardenia (Gardenia<br />

resiniflua).<br />

High trees (>6 m) have an average canopy cover of less than 1% <strong>and</strong> are characterised by Mopane<br />

(Colophospermum mopane) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shepherd’s tree (Boscia albitrunca).<br />

Trees (>3 m - 6 m) cover on average 19% of <strong>the</strong> area <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> dominant species are Mopane<br />

(Colophospermum mopane) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shepherd’s tree (Boscia albitrunca).<br />

Shrubs (

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