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Treasure Annual Report 1998-1999 - Portable Antiquities Scheme

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Premiers Siècles du Moyen Age (Paris, 1900), no. 284),<br />

while combined filigree and punch-work occurs on a<br />

6th–7th-century gold ring from near Belluno, Italy<br />

(British Museum registration no. M&LA AF.530). In<br />

the light of such parallels it is possible that the<br />

Willoughby on the Wolds ring is a Continental<br />

import of the time.<br />

Disposition: Nottingham City Museums hope to<br />

acquire the find.<br />

Valuation: To be determined.<br />

(fig. 50) Willoughby on the Wolds<br />

51 Burghwallis, South Yorkshire: Anglo-Saxon<br />

silver-gilt wrist-clasp fragment<br />

B AGER<br />

Date: Early to mid 6th century<br />

Finder: Mr D Pearce<br />

Date of discovery: August <strong>1999</strong><br />

Circumstances of discovery: While searching with a<br />

metal-detector.<br />

Description: A flat, ovoid plate of silver, the front<br />

gilded, and with two holes for sewing to a garment in<br />

a strip to one side and a break above it. The object<br />

forms part of one-half of a pair of matching hook-andeye<br />

plates worn to fasten the sleeves of a woman’s<br />

dress. It is a high-quality example, decorated with a<br />

nielloed border and an animal head design in Salin’s<br />

<strong>Treasure</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>1998</strong> - <strong>1999</strong> 27<br />

Early Medieval Artefacts<br />

Style I with a running scroll on the neck, belonging<br />

to Hines’s form C1 of the early to mid-6th century AD<br />

(J Hines, Clasps, Hektespenner, Agraffen. Anglo-Saxon<br />

clasps of classes A-C of the 3rd to 6th centuries AD (1993),<br />

67–73.) It has a close parallel in another clasp of the<br />

same form from Great Chesterford, Essex (ibid., fig.<br />

131a). Height: 24 mm; weight: 4.3g. Analysis of the<br />

metal of the clasp at the British Museum established a<br />

silver content of approximately 85 per cent silver.<br />

Disposition: Awaiting valuation; Doncaster Museum<br />

and Art Gallery hopes to acquire the find.<br />

52 Eriswell (RAF Lakenheath), Suffolk (1): Anglo-<br />

Saxon grave burial containing bridle fittings<br />

with appliqué silver mount<br />

(Fig. 52)<br />

B AGER<br />

Date: Mid-6th century<br />

Finder: Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service<br />

Date of discovery: October 1997<br />

Circumstances of discovery: Controlled<br />

archaeological investigation.<br />

Description: The horse and rider grave at Lakenheath<br />

is exceptional – not only in the context of the<br />

cemetery in which it was placed, but also in the early<br />

Anglo-Saxon period as a whole. The grave, dating<br />

from the middle of the 6th century, is covered by a<br />

low mound and surrounded by the graves of children,<br />

both suggesting status and a singular position in the<br />

local community. The burial of the dead man’s mount<br />

is also an expression of status, but the ornamented<br />

bridle that the horse was wearing may suggest status<br />

beyond that of the immediate community.<br />

The dead man was buried in a coffin which lay<br />

against the south wall of the large rectangular grave<br />

pit. His horse lay facing the coffin with its back<br />

against the north wall of the grave and its legs folded<br />

against the coffin edge. Its muzzle faced towards an<br />

iron bound wooden bucket. It was saddled and bridled<br />

for burial. Despite the elaborate style of burial, the<br />

personal possessions and weapons of the dead man are

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