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Unleashing the Power of the Circular Economy

Unleashing the Power of the Circular Economy

Unleashing the Power of the Circular Economy

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Contents<br />

Preface 7<br />

1. Introduction 9<br />

2. Our economic model is hitting a brick wall 10<br />

3. The circular economy as a new model 14<br />

4. Steps towards a circular economy 18<br />

6<br />

4.1. A transition without a blueprint 18<br />

4.2. Setting <strong>the</strong> wheels in motion 19<br />

4.3. Transforming <strong>the</strong> economy 24<br />

4.4. How to proceed 29<br />

5. Conclusion 30<br />

References 31<br />

Appendix I: Obstacles on <strong>the</strong> way to a circular economy 38<br />

I.I Financial obstacles 39<br />

I.II Institutional obstacles: government policies 41<br />

I.III Infrastructure: obstacles within <strong>the</strong> value chain 42<br />

I.IV Societal and value related obstacles 43<br />

I.V Technology, knowledge and data 45<br />

Appendix II: List <strong>of</strong> consulted experts and stakeholders 46<br />

Colophon 47

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