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Congo-Role-Play

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<strong>Role</strong>play of DRC Negotiations<br />

12-5-02<br />

substantial operational independence in border regions, ADF (Sudan) militia attacks<br />

across the <strong>Congo</strong>lese borders have not diminished. As a result of these attacks,<br />

humanitarian and security situation in the Rwenzori mountains region of southwest<br />

Uganda has deteriorated. Over 100,000 people have been displaced in Bundibugyo and<br />

Kasese districts.<br />

Rwanda has a number of direct and indirect objectives behind its continuing<br />

involvement in the <strong>Congo</strong> such as security promotion: by displacing its war into the<br />

<strong>Congo</strong> and thus moving associated human rights and security problems out of northwest<br />

Rwanda. Another objective is human rights promotion: by protecting <strong>Congo</strong>lese Tutsi<br />

populations and ensuring that ethnic cleansing or worse will not befall those populations.<br />

It is of great concerns to the <strong>Congo</strong>lese that the Rwandan and Ugandan forces will not all<br />

want to leave the DRC until the last ex-FAR/Interahamwe has been captured. Against the<br />

backdrop of a lack of international support for the effort to counter the genocidaires,<br />

Rwanda acts as if its ends – the eradication of the threat of genocide – justify its means.<br />

This attitude is irrespective of how unwelcome by or costly to local <strong>Congo</strong>lese<br />

populations.<br />

Also there exist tensions and disagreements between Uganda and Rwanda over<br />

the prosecution of the <strong>Congo</strong>lese war, which is further exacerbated by local disputes over<br />

the control of resources. There is no agreement regarding the choice of a justice system:<br />

Truth & reconciliation? International tribunal or national court? Sierra Leone example?<br />

Amnesty ?

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