04.10.2012 Views

Macro-English

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

CHAPTER 4<br />

<strong>English</strong> is a highly ambiguous language.<br />

Give me your photograph.<br />

There are more than 3 interpretations of the sentence.<br />

1. "Your" may mean "you own the photograph".<br />

2. Or, the photograph was taken by you.<br />

3. Or, the photograph was taken of you. (= your portrait)<br />

The other interpretations can be "1" + "2", or "1" + "3" and so forth.<br />

Again, the following can inspire us to the need of some guidelines<br />

(grammar) for the language.<br />

A passerby wandered through a graveyard and saw a tombstone with<br />

the words: "Here lies Tome Jones, a politician and honest man."<br />

"Hey!" he cried out. "They got three people buried in one grave."<br />

Here, grammar tells us that there is only one person buried in the grave.<br />

So, it is grammar that defines what is what and guides us to<br />

understanding a sentence according to the function of each word, phrase,<br />

and clause. And it helps us to write a clear and unambiguous statement<br />

with ease. That is why <strong>English</strong> is called a language of definition. It is<br />

6

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!