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Abdominal fat. See Visceral fat<br />

Aboriginal population, diabetes in, 1470<br />

Abstracts, <strong>of</strong> 37th ASCN annual meeting (clinical nutrition), 199<br />

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). See Human immunodeficiency<br />

virus (HIV) infection<br />

Activity <strong>of</strong> Daily Living, 819<br />

Adiposity. See Body fat<br />

Adolescents<br />

adiposity in, 223<br />

body composition <strong>of</strong>, 232<br />

calcium retention in, 327, 611<br />

folate status <strong>of</strong>, fiber intake and, 1414<br />

growth <strong>of</strong>, 1 295(Letter)<br />

iron supplementation in, 177<br />

Adrenal gland, in fasting, 147<br />

Aerobic training. in obese dieters, 557<br />

African <strong>American</strong> population. See also Black population<br />

insulin sensitivity in, 1224<br />

obese<br />

serum leptin and energy restriction in, 33<br />

visceral fat and, 1345<br />

Age/aging. See also Geriatric population<br />

anorexia and, 760<br />

antioxidant concentrations and, 950<br />

body fat and, 829, 837, 853<br />

body potassium and, 904<br />

bone mass and turnover and. physical activity and, 937<br />

cardiovascular risk and<br />

Kitava Study <strong>of</strong>, 845<br />

weight and, ill, 829, 837, 853<br />

cataracts related to, diet and, 739(Editorial), 91 l(Editorial)<br />

cobalamin deficiency and, 750<br />

energy expenditure and, 867<br />

<strong>of</strong> Guatemalan women, 874<br />

lipid oxidation and, 860<br />

protein requirements and turnover and, 774, 880<br />

weight recommendations and, 1051S<br />

Alcohol consumption<br />

by elderly persons, 810<br />

exercise and vegetarian diet interaction with, 1 197<br />

in health studies, 447(Letter), I 197<br />

liver disease from<br />

/3-carotene and, 1461<br />

retinoids and, 1301<br />

serum carotenoids and, 366, 1491<br />

Allergy to food, 5265<br />

Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention Study, 366, 1491<br />

<strong>American</strong> Heart Association (AHA) Step 1 diet, 853<br />

<strong>American</strong> Indian population, body fat in, Segal et al equations specific for,<br />

8<br />

Anal anastomosis patient, 1286<br />

Anemia, iron depletion without, 334<br />

Animal studies<br />

Subject Index<br />

Volume 66<br />

<strong>of</strong> dietary fatty acids and cancer<br />

<strong>of</strong>breast, 15135, 15235<br />

<strong>of</strong> colon, 15305<br />

<strong>of</strong> prostate, 15235<br />

methods and design criteria for, l506S<br />

summary, gaps and future directions in, 1539S<br />

Animal-product foods, in toddlers with marginal diets, 1102<br />

Anorexia nervosa<br />

immunity and nutrition in, 4855<br />

refeeding in, diet-induced thermogenesis in, 133<br />

Anorexia <strong>of</strong> aging, 760<br />

Antioxidant status<br />

in elderly persons, 950<br />

inflammation and, 1283<br />

Antral area. postprandial satiation and, 127<br />

Apolipoprotein C-Ill gene polymorphism, 97<br />

Apolipoprotein E gene polymorphism, 599<br />

Apolipoprotein E phenotype, pediatric plasma lipid level change and, 1207<br />

Appetite, acetylated or /3-cyclodextrin-supplemented starch and, 304<br />

Arachidonic acid, fish oil intake and, 89, 188(Editorial), lO2OS<br />

Arachidonic acid deficit, preterm infant disorders and, 1032S, 10425<br />

Ascorbate<br />

pharmacokinetics <strong>of</strong>, l061(Editorial), 1160<br />

in plasma, vitamin E supplementation and, 708(Letter)<br />

Aspirin-induced gastric injury, 1218<br />

Atherosclerosis, supplemental vitamins E and C effect on (rabbit), 1240<br />

Atherosclerosis prevention, iron and zinc status and, 569<br />

Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1475(Letter)<br />

Athletes. body mass index in, 1294(Letter)<br />

Basal metabolism, 1086<br />

BIA. See Bioelectrical impedance analysis<br />

Bioavailability<br />

<strong>of</strong> folic acid-enriched food, 1299, 1388<br />

<strong>of</strong> lycopene, from tomato paste and fresh tomatoes, 116<br />

Biochemical markers<br />

<strong>of</strong> fatty acid exposure and breast cancer risk, 15485<br />

<strong>of</strong> vitamin A status, 160, l90(Editorial)<br />

Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), fatness-specific equations <strong>of</strong> Segal<br />

et al in, 8<br />

Black women, resting metabolic rate in, 531<br />

Body composition<br />

in adults with cerebral palsy, 1436<br />

in children and adolescents, 232<br />

energy expenditure and<br />

in Guatemalan children, 406<br />

in Guatemalan women, 874<br />

ethnicity and, 1323<br />

<strong>of</strong> premenopausal black women, resting metabolic rate and, 531<br />

in weight loss, nomenclature <strong>of</strong>, l92(Commentary)<br />

Body fat<br />

in adolescent, 223<br />

anthropometric measurement <strong>of</strong>, 2<br />

1492 Am J Clin Nuir l997;66:1492-8. Printed in USA. © 1997 <strong>American</strong> Society for <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong>


distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

in African <strong>American</strong> women, 1345<br />

aging and, 111, 829, 837, 853<br />

cardiovascular risk and, 1 1 1, 829, 837, 853<br />

leptin concentration and, 1340<br />

potassium and, aging and, 904<br />

during and after pregnancy, 1315<br />

retinoids and carotenoids in, in breast cancer, 626<br />

Segal et al equations specific for. in BLA. 8<br />

<strong>of</strong> ventilator-dependent critically ill patient, 1250<br />

Body mass index<br />

in bulimia, 4855<br />

height and, from childhood to adulthood, 1094<br />

maternal energy balance and lactation performance and, 575<br />

in patients with unusual proportions, l294(Letter)<br />

Body proportions, unusual, body mass index in, 1294(Letter)<br />

Body water dilution, during and after pregnancy. 1315<br />

Body weight. See also Obesity; Weight gain; Weight loss<br />

in breast cancer, 141<br />

ideal, for middle aged persons. 10515<br />

Bone mineral content<br />

physical activity and, after menopause, 937<br />

during puberty, 611<br />

Book reviews<br />

Afraid to Eat: Children and Teens in Weight Crisis, FM Berg. 452<br />

<strong>American</strong> Dietetic Association ‘s Complete Food and <strong>Nutrition</strong> Guide,<br />

RL Duyff, 1486<br />

Beyond <strong>Nutrition</strong>al Recommendations: Implementing Science for<br />

Healthier Populations, C Garza, JD Haas, i-P Habicht, DL<br />

Pelletier, 1486<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong>: Enteral and Tube Feeding. JL Rombeau. RH Rolandelli<br />

(eds), 452<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong>Research in Diabetes and Obesity. 1: Methods, Assessment, and<br />

Metabolic Regulation. 2: Diabetes and Obesity. B Draznin, R<br />

Rizza, 1487<br />

Feeding from Toddlers to Adolescents: Nestl#{233}<strong>Nutrition</strong> Workshop Series,<br />

Vol 37, A Ballabriga (ed), 453<br />

Food and Free Radicals, M Hiramatsu, T Yoshikawa, M Inoue (eds),<br />

1488<br />

Iron <strong>Nutrition</strong> in Health and Disease, L Hallberg, N-G Asp, 1297<br />

Metabolic Consequences <strong>of</strong> Changing Dietary Pattern: Volume 79<br />

World Review <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong> and Dietetics, AP Simopoulos (ed),<br />

714<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> Research Reviews, MI Gurr (ed), 1488<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong>al Concerns <strong>of</strong> Women, I Wolinsky, D Klimis-Tavantzis (eds),<br />

453<br />

Sports <strong>Nutrition</strong>: Vitamins and Trace Elements, I Wolinsky, IA Driskell,<br />

1489<br />

Vita,nins in Human Health and Disease, 1K Basu, JW Dickerson, 714<br />

Books received, 1490<br />

Breast cancer<br />

dietary fatty acids and, 15135, 15235, 15485<br />

biomarkers <strong>of</strong>, 15485<br />

specific fatty acids and, 15575<br />

retinoids and carotenoids in, 626<br />

weight changes in, 141<br />

Breast-feeding. See Infant nutrition, breast-feeding in; Milk, human<br />

Bulimia nervosa, 4855<br />

Calcium absorption<br />

in children, I 172<br />

in women, 454<br />

Calcium intake, after menopause, 937<br />

Calcium metabolism, 1188<br />

Calcium retention, in adolescents, 327, 611<br />

Cancer. See also site <strong>of</strong> cancer<br />

fatty acids and. See Fatty acids, cancer and<br />

nutritional support in. 686<br />

Canthaxanthin, /3-carotene interaction with. 1133<br />

Carbohydrate intake<br />

cardiovascular risk and<br />

after menopause, 437<br />

compared with high-oil diet, 9745, 9805<br />

dental caries and, 1257<br />

SUBJECT INDEX 1493<br />

insulin sensitivity and, 1072<br />

ischemic heart disease and, l293(Letter)<br />

nutrient balances and, 539<br />

reduced, subsequent food intake and, I 144<br />

Carbohydrate supplementation, leukocyte response and, 153<br />

Cardiac mass and function, in children with FIIV infection, 660<br />

Cardiovascular disease<br />

aging and, 111, 829, 837, 853<br />

Kitava Study <strong>of</strong>, 845<br />

body fat distribution and, I 1 1, 829, 837, 853<br />

dietary compliance and, 373, 421(Editorial)<br />

family history <strong>of</strong>, pediatric plasma lipid level change and, 1207<br />

high-oil diet and, 974S, 980S<br />

ischemic, low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet and, l293(Letter)<br />

leg fat and. 712(Letter)<br />

low-fat high-carbohydrate diet and, 437<br />

n-3 fatty acid intake and, 89, 188(Editorial), 10205. 10425<br />

trans-fattyacidsand, lOO6S, lO1lS, lOl8S<br />

weight and, 829, 837, 853<br />

Cardiovascular<br />

/3-Carotene<br />

Health Study, 837<br />

alcohol hepatotoxicity and, 1461<br />

canthaxanthin interaction with, in plasma triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins.<br />

I 133<br />

in human milk, 52<br />

micronutrient effects <strong>of</strong>, 315<br />

serum carotenoids and, 366. 1491<br />

I cell-mediated immunity and, 917<br />

Carotenoids<br />

bioavailability <strong>of</strong>, 1 16<br />

in breast cancer, 626<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> /3-carotene intake, cigarette smoking. and alcohol consumption<br />

on, 366, 1491<br />

in elderly persons, 950<br />

Cataract, age-related, 739(Editorial), 91 l(Editorial)<br />

Catecholamines, in HIV infection, 633<br />

Cerebral palsy, body composition in. 1436<br />

Children. See Pediatric population<br />

Chilean preschool children, zinc supplementation in. 1406<br />

Chinese herbal medicine, immunomodulation by. 1303<br />

Cholesterol in diet<br />

biosynthesis <strong>of</strong>. 438<br />

iron and zinc status and, 569<br />

supplemental vitamins E and C effect on (rabbit). 1240<br />

Cholesterol in serum<br />

fiber intake and, 1443<br />

field bean intake and, 1452<br />

Mediterranean-Western diet and, 1443<br />

US fat intake and, 9655<br />

Choline level in plasma. 622<br />

Chromium picolinate supplementation, 944<br />

Cigarette smoking. 366, 1491<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> practice, nutrition therapy in. 683<br />

Coagulation, n-3 fatty acids and, 591<br />

Cobalamin deficiency<br />

aging and, 750<br />

unmetabolized folic acid and, l480(Letter)<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fee intake, toddler iron status and. 168<br />

Cognitive function. in geriatric population, 449(Letter), 803<br />

Colon, wheat bread fermentation in, fat intake and, 62<br />

Colon cancer<br />

dairy product consumption and, 1065(Editorial), 1277<br />

fatty acids and, l530S, 15645<br />

Commentaries<br />

Functional foods in the prevention and treatment <strong>of</strong> disease: significance<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Study. 1067<br />

New definitions in nutritional disciplines: will the public be damned or<br />

saved? 1313<br />

Standardization<br />

192<br />

<strong>of</strong> nomenclature <strong>of</strong> body composition in weight loss.<br />

Community. nutrition in, l97(Letter)<br />

Cornstarch, resistant, I 151<br />

Coronary artery disease. See also Cardiovascular disease<br />

combined effects <strong>of</strong> exercise, alcohol consumption. and vegetarian diet


1494 SUBJECT INDEX<br />

on, 1197<br />

fish oil intake and, 10205, 10425<br />

trans-fattyacidsand, 10065, lOllS, 10185<br />

Corticotropin. in fasting, 147<br />

Cortisol, in fasting, 147<br />

Critically ill patient, ventilator-dependent, I 250<br />

/3-Cyclodextrin, effects on appetite and glucose metabolism. 304<br />

Cystine intake, methionine kinetics and, 283<br />

Cytokines<br />

in fasting, 147<br />

food intake and, S2lS<br />

Dairy Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Study, 1067<br />

Dairy product consumption, colon cancer and, 1065(Editorial), 1277<br />

DASH diet, 1067<br />

Dehydroepiandrosterone, in fasting, 147<br />

Dental caries, in children, 1257<br />

Deuterated retinol dilution, in vitamin A status assessment, 67,<br />

I 86(Editorial)<br />

Diabetes mellitus. See also Glucose intolerance<br />

dietary fatty acids and, 9915<br />

non-insulin-dependent<br />

fish oil-treated, dietary fiber and, 1183<br />

insulin index <strong>of</strong> foods for, 1264<br />

serum leptin and energy restriction in, 33<br />

zinc supplementation in, 639, 68l(Editorial)<br />

Dialysis, immunity and nutrition in, 4985<br />

Diarrhea, zinc supplementation and, 413<br />

Dietary compliance, cardiovascular risk and, 373, 42l(Editorial)<br />

Docosahexaenoic acid<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> on triacylglycerol and serum fatty acids, 649<br />

hemostasis and, 591<br />

Docosahexaenoic acid deficit, preterm infant disorders and, 10325, 10425<br />

Drug detoxification, immunity and nutrition in, 5045, 5095<br />

Eating<br />

Editorials<br />

behavior, after jejunoileal bypass, 26, l84(Editorial)<br />

Contribution <strong>of</strong> epidemiology to understanding relations <strong>of</strong> diet to agerelated<br />

cataract, 739<br />

Dairy products<br />

1065<br />

and colon cancer: mechanisms <strong>of</strong> the protective effect.<br />

Distinguishing malnutrition from disease: the search goes on, 1063<br />

Do the n - 3 fatty acids from fish prevent deaths from cardiovascular<br />

disease? 188<br />

hypoenergetic nutrition support in hospitalized obese patients, 679<br />

Is zinc nutriture a problem in persons with diabetes mellitus? 681<br />

Isotope-dilution techniques: a wave <strong>of</strong> the future in human nutrition, 186<br />

Long-term vitamin C supplement use and prevalence <strong>of</strong> early age-related<br />

lens opacities, 911<br />

A new beginning, 1<br />

Obesity surgery as a model for understanding the regulation <strong>of</strong> food<br />

intake and body weight, 184<br />

Vitamin C pharmacokinetics: it’s d#{233}j#{224} vu all over again, 1061<br />

Weight loss in the elderly: cause or effect <strong>of</strong> poor health? 737<br />

What do indicators indicate? 190<br />

Egg white, as protein source, 643<br />

Eicosapentaenoic acid<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> on triacylglycerol and serum fatty acids, 649<br />

fish oil intake and. 89, 188(Editorial), 10205, 10425<br />

hemostasis and, 591<br />

Elderly persons. See Geriatric population<br />

Energy deficiency, chronic. 1086<br />

Energy expenditure. See also Physical activity<br />

in anorexia nervosa refeeding. 133<br />

body composition and, 406<br />

diet and exercise and, 867<br />

fat intake and, 276<br />

heart rate monitoring and, I 8<br />

in lactation,575<br />

in sickle cell disease, 386, 423(Editorial)<br />

by ventilator-dependent critically ill patients, 1250<br />

Energy intake. See Food and nutrient intake<br />

Energy restriction, serum leptin and, 33<br />

Enteral feeding, at home, 1364<br />

Ethnicity. See also specific group or country<br />

body composition and, 1323<br />

body fat and<br />

measurement <strong>of</strong>, 2<br />

Segal et al equations specific for, 8<br />

bone mass and turover and, 937<br />

health and understanding and, l481(Letter)<br />

insulin sensitivity and, 1224<br />

resting metabolic rate and, 531<br />

European women, body fat measurement in, 2<br />

Exercise. See also Energy expenditure; Physical activity<br />

after menopause, 867<br />

alcohol consumption and vegetarian diet interaction with, 1197<br />

Experimental studies<br />

design and interpretation <strong>of</strong>, 15415<br />

<strong>of</strong> dietary fatty acids and cancer, 15415<br />

<strong>of</strong>breast, 15135, 15235, 15485<br />

<strong>of</strong> colon, 15305, 15645<br />

<strong>of</strong>prostate, 15135, 15725<br />

summary, gaps and future directions in, 15395, 15815<br />

methods and design criteria for, 15065<br />

Family history, in pediatric plasma lipid level change, 1207<br />

Fasting<br />

immune function and, 147<br />

plasma choline and, 622<br />

plasma lipid level and, 599, 1352<br />

Fat. See Body fat<br />

Fat excretion, oat/wheat intake and, postprandial lipemia and, 357<br />

Fat intake<br />

cardiovascular risk and, before and after menopause, 437, 829<br />

fat oxidation adaptation to. 276<br />

health and, 447(Letter)<br />

high or low, substrate oxidation and, 1332<br />

high-oil compared with low fat/high carbohydrate diets, in heart disease<br />

prevention, 974S, 980S<br />

ischemic heart disease and, 1293(Letter)<br />

low, iron and zinc status and, 569<br />

maldigestion and colonic wheat bread fermentation and, 62<br />

nutrient balances and, in young men, 539<br />

serum cholesterol and, 9655<br />

Fat metabolism, postprandial, in dyslipidemia, 584<br />

Fatty acids. See also Cholesterol; Lipoprotein<br />

cancer and, 15415<br />

biomarkers <strong>of</strong>, I548S<br />

in breast, 15135, 15235, 15485, 9985<br />

in colon, l530S, 15645<br />

in prostate, 15135, 15575, l572S<br />

summary, gaps and future directions in, 15395, 15815<br />

chain length <strong>of</strong>, 7l0(Letter)<br />

deficits <strong>of</strong>, preterm infant disorders and, 10325, 10425<br />

desirable ratios <strong>of</strong>, 9885, 1004S<br />

in diabetes management, 9915<br />

infant and fetal development and, 7175<br />

n-3<br />

cancerand, l523S, l557S<br />

cardiovascular disease and, 89, 188(Editorial), 9745, 9805, lO2OS,<br />

10425<br />

in fish oil-treated NIDDM patients, dietary fiber and, 1183<br />

hemostasis and, 591<br />

plasma lipases, 254<br />

triacylglycerol and serum fatty acid effects <strong>of</strong>, 649<br />

n-3 and n-6<br />

in diabetic management, 649<br />

dietary ratios <strong>of</strong>, 89, l88(Editorial), 10045<br />

serum levels <strong>of</strong>, effects <strong>of</strong> eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids<br />

on, 649<br />

transfetal<br />

development and, 7175<br />

health effects <strong>of</strong>, lOO6S, 101 lS, 10185<br />

Fecal water, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity <strong>of</strong>, 1277<br />

Fetal development, trans-fatty acids and, 717S<br />

Fiber, dietary<br />

diabetes and, 1470


in fish oil-treated NIDDM patients, 1183<br />

folate status and, 1414<br />

postprandial lipemia and, 357, 584, 1443<br />

Field bean intake, in hypercholesterolemia, 1452<br />

Finnish Twin Study, 672<br />

Fish oil<br />

cardiovascular disease and, 89, l88(Editorial), 1020S, 10425<br />

fiber intake and, 1183<br />

hemostasis and, 591<br />

Flavonoids<br />

and genetic sensitivity to propylthiouracil, 391<br />

in tea, LDL oxidation and, 261, 1125<br />

Folic acid<br />

blood concentration <strong>of</strong>, 1398<br />

fiber intake and, 1414<br />

supplementary, 1479(Letter)<br />

unmetabolized, cobalamin deficiency and, 1480(Letter)<br />

Folic acid-enriched food<br />

bioavailability <strong>of</strong>, 1299, 1388<br />

cereal grain as, 450(Letter), 1388<br />

vitamin B-l2 in, 450(Letter)<br />

Food allergy,5265<br />

Food and nutrient intake<br />

after jejunoileal bypass, 26, 184(Editorial)<br />

after reduced carbohydrate intake, 1144<br />

age-related cataracts and, 739(Editorial), 91 l(Editorial)<br />

cognitive function and, in elderly persons. 803<br />

cytokine production and, 5215<br />

high carbohydrate or high fat, in young men, 539<br />

high fat or low fat, substrate oxidation and, 1332<br />

voluntary, dietary fat content and, 1332<br />

Framingham Heart Study. 950<br />

Fructooligosaccharides, in ileal pouch-anal anastomosis patients, 1286<br />

Garlic derivatives, prostate cancer and, 398, 425(Editorial)<br />

Gastric emptying<br />

after jejunoileal bypass, 26, 184(Editorial)<br />

appetite and, 127<br />

miLk viscosity and, 123<br />

Gastric injury, aspirin-induced, 1218<br />

Gastrointestinal disease, nutritional support in, 686<br />

Gender<br />

in hypertension and myocardial hypertrophy (rat). 1428<br />

plasma lipid level and, 599<br />

Genetics<br />

plasma lipid level and, 599<br />

propylthiouracil sensitivity and, 391<br />

<strong>of</strong> weight gain, 672<br />

Geriatric population<br />

alcohol consumption by, 810<br />

anorexia in, 760<br />

antioxidant concentration in, 950<br />

/3-carotene supplementation in, T cell-mediated immunity and, 917<br />

home parenteral and enteral nutrition in, 1364<br />

hypoalbuminemia in, 38<br />

iron status and hematologic indexes in, 944<br />

nutrition in<br />

cognitive function and, 449(Letter), 803<br />

in Guatemala, 795<br />

immune system and, 4785<br />

in nursing home, 787<br />

in urban homebound, 815<br />

plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D in, 929<br />

protein requirements and turnover in, 774, 880<br />

rural, nutrition risk screening <strong>of</strong>, 819<br />

thiamine deficiency in, 925<br />

vitamin B-l2 deficiency in, 741<br />

weight loss in, 737(Editorial)<br />

Glabridin, 267<br />

Glomerular filtration rate, 1 188<br />

Glucose infusion, overnight leptin concentrations and, 1352<br />

Glucose intolerance. See also Diabetes entries<br />

serum leptin and energy restriction in, 33<br />

Glucose metabolism, acetylated or /3-cyclodextrin-supplemented starch<br />

SUBJECT INDEX 1495<br />

and, 304<br />

Grain products<br />

folate-enriched, 450(Letter), 1388<br />

vitamin B-l fortified, 450(Letter)<br />

Growth<br />

in adolescence, 1295(Letter)<br />

linear, in toddlers with marginal diets. 1 102<br />

Guatemala<br />

children in, body composition and energy expenditure in, 406<br />

elderly persons in, nutrition status indicators in, 795<br />

women in, aging, physical activity. IGF-I, and body composition in, 874<br />

Gut hormones, after jejunoileal bypass, 26, 184(Editorial)<br />

Heart rate, oxygen consumption and, 18<br />

Height, body mass index and, 1094<br />

Helicobacter pylon<br />

age-related cobalamin deficiency and, 750<br />

vitamin A status and, 707(Letter)<br />

Hematologic indexes, in older men, 944<br />

Hemolysis, retinol and, I 160<br />

Hemostasis, n-3 fatty acids and, 591<br />

Herbal medicine, Chinese, 1303<br />

Hispanic population<br />

insulin sensitivity in, 1224<br />

Segal et al equations specific for, 8<br />

HIV infection. See Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection<br />

Holland, children/adolescents in, body composition <strong>of</strong>, 232<br />

Homebound geriatric population<br />

parenteral and enteral feeding <strong>of</strong>, 1364<br />

urban, nutritional status <strong>of</strong>, 815<br />

Hospitalized patients, nonsurgical. malnutrition in. l063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Household budget survey, <strong>of</strong> dietary lipids, 96lS<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection<br />

in children, 660<br />

immunity and nutrition in, 504S, 5095<br />

lipolytic sensitivity to catecholamines in, 633<br />

nutritional support in, 686<br />

25-Hydroxyvitamin D in plasma, in elderly persons, 929<br />

Hyperphagia, prevention <strong>of</strong> (rat), 890<br />

Hypersensitivity, to food, 526S<br />

Hypertension<br />

DASH diet and, 1067<br />

dietary manipulation in, gender and (rat), 1428<br />

Hypoalbuminemia, in geriatric population, 38<br />

Hypoenergetic nutrition support, 546, 679(Editorial)<br />

Ileal pouch patient, bacterial fermentation <strong>of</strong> resistant starch in, 1286<br />

Immune function<br />

carbohydrate supplementation and, 153<br />

Chinese herbal medicine and, 1303<br />

in fasting, 147<br />

nutrition and, 4605<br />

anorexia nervosa and, 4855<br />

in bulimia nervosa, 485S<br />

cytokine production and, 5215<br />

in elderly persons, 4785<br />

in food hypersensitivity and allergic disease, 526S<br />

in HIV drug addicts, 5045, 5095<br />

infection and, 464S<br />

lactic acid bacteria in, 5155<br />

in renal dialysis, 4985<br />

T cell-mediated, in elderly persons, 917<br />

Indonesian population<br />

adolescent, iron supplementation in, 177<br />

pediatric, nutritional supplementation in, 1357<br />

vitamin A status in, during breast-feeding. 160. l9()(Editorial)<br />

Infant<br />

c<strong>of</strong>fee intake by. 168<br />

development <strong>of</strong>. 7l7S<br />

nutritional supplementation in, memory function and, 1357<br />

preterm, neural and vascular complications <strong>of</strong>, l032S, l042S<br />

transferrin receptor in, 342<br />

zinc supplementation and, 413<br />

Infant nutrition, breast-feeding in. See also Milk, human


1496 SUBJECT INDEX<br />

in rural white population. 1371<br />

vitamin A status in, 160, 190(Editorial), 564<br />

Infection<br />

in children, 643<br />

immunity and nutrition and, 4645<br />

Inflammation, antioxidant status and, 1283<br />

Insulin Resistance and Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS), 1224<br />

Insulin response, to common foods, 1264<br />

Insulin sensitivity<br />

carbohydrate intake and, 1072<br />

ethnic differences in, 1224<br />

Insulin-like growth factor I level<br />

in NIDDM, zinc supplementation and, 639, 681(Editorial)<br />

physical activity, body composition, aging and, 874<br />

Intelligence quotient, nutritional supplementation and, 247<br />

INTERSALT study, 1297<br />

Intestine<br />

parasite in, iron deficiency and, 1422<br />

thiamine uptake by, 320<br />

Iron absorption<br />

iron stores and, 1483(Letter)<br />

regulation <strong>of</strong>, 347, 419(Editorial)<br />

Iron deficiency<br />

c<strong>of</strong>fee intake and, 168<br />

intestinal parasite treatment and, 1422<br />

physical performance and, 334<br />

in VLED, 75, 104<br />

in young children, 569<br />

Iron status, in older men, 944<br />

Iron stores, iron absorption and, l483(Letter)<br />

Iron supplementation<br />

in adolescents, 177<br />

in pregnancy. 1 178<br />

Ischemic heart disease. See also Cardiovascular disease<br />

fish oil intake and, 10205, 10425<br />

high-oil diet and, 974S, 9805<br />

low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet and, l293(Letter)<br />

trans-fatty acids and, lOO6S, 101 lS, lOl8S<br />

Is<strong>of</strong>lavonoid excretion, 46<br />

Jamaica, nitritional supplementation in, 247<br />

Jejunoileal bypass, food intake after, 26, l84(Editorial)<br />

Kenya, parasite infection and serum retinol level in. 665<br />

Kitava Study, 845<br />

Kwashiorkor, in children, 643<br />

Lactation. See also Milk, human<br />

body mass index and. 575<br />

weight retention and, 1116<br />

zinc absorption during, 80<br />

Lactic acid bacteria, phagocytosis and, 5155<br />

Lactose intolerance, 123<br />

LDL. See Low-density lipoprotein<br />

Leg fat, as cardiovascular protection, 712(Letter)<br />

Leptin, in serum<br />

adipose tissue distribution and, 1340<br />

energy restriction and. 33<br />

fasting and glucose infusion effects on, 1352<br />

Letters to the Editor<br />

Body mass index in patients with unusual proportions, 1294<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fee consumption and plasma homocyst(e)ine: results from the Atherosclerosis<br />

Risk in Communities Study, 1475<br />

Community, public. and global nutrition, 197<br />

Fatty acid chain-length designations are important to study conclusions.<br />

710<br />

Helicobacter pylon and vitamin A status in children, 707<br />

Iron stores related to iron reabsorption, 1483<br />

Low-fat, high-carbohydrate diets and risk factors for ischemic heart<br />

disease, 1293<br />

Race, ethnicity, and health: how can greater understanding be attained?<br />

1481<br />

Truly quantitative dietary studies have stringent requirements, 1477<br />

Unmetabolized folic acid and masking <strong>of</strong> cobalamin deficiency, 1480<br />

Vitamin B-12 and folic acid supplementation, 1479<br />

Vitamin E supplementation and plasma ascorbate, 708<br />

WHO anthropometric reference data, with special reference to growth in<br />

adolescence, 1295<br />

Why are large legs protective? 712<br />

Leucine oxidation, 774<br />

Leukocyte response, carbohydrate supplementation and, 153<br />

Licorice extract, 267<br />

a-Linolenic acid, 591<br />

Lipases, n-3 fatty acids and, 254<br />

Lipemia, fiber intake and, 357, 584, 1443<br />

Lipid in diet, worldwide patterns <strong>of</strong>, 9615<br />

Lipid level in blood<br />

in children, genetic phenotype and family history effects on, 1207<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> fasting, genetics, and gender on, 599<br />

mixed Mediterranean-Western diet effects on, 1443<br />

Lipolysis. in HIV infection, 633<br />

Lipoprotein<br />

low-density. See Low-density lipoprotein<br />

oxidation <strong>of</strong><br />

aging and, 860<br />

zinc supplementation and, 639, 681(Editorial)<br />

in posunenopausal women, 853<br />

triacylglycerol-rich, and /3-carotene interaction with canthaxanthin, 1133<br />

Liver disease, alcohol-induced<br />

/3-carotene and, 1461<br />

retinoids and, 1301<br />

Longevity, obesity and (rat), 890<br />

Low-density lipoprotein<br />

APOC3 polymorphism and, 97<br />

oxidation <strong>of</strong><br />

licorice extract and, 267<br />

tea consumption and, 261, 1125<br />

Lung cancer, inflammation and antioxidant status in, 1283<br />

Lycopene, 116<br />

Lymphocytes, in fasting, 147<br />

Maastricht Index, 1063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Magnesium absorption, 1 172<br />

Magnetic resonance imaging, body fat change measured by, 1315<br />

Maldigestion, fat intake and, 62<br />

Malnutrition<br />

muscle function and, 293<br />

in nonsurgical hospitalized patients, 1232<br />

vs. underlying disease, l063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Mammary carcinogenesis. See Breast cancer<br />

Marfan syndrome, l294(Letter)<br />

Mediterranean diet, 10535, 10585<br />

Western diet mixed with, 1443<br />

Memory function, in Indonesian infants and toddlers, 1357<br />

Menopause, cardiovascular risk after<br />

low-fat high-carbohydrate diet and, 437<br />

in overweight women, 829<br />

Menstrual cycle, thermic effect <strong>of</strong> food in. 1110<br />

Mesoamerindians, energy balance in, 575<br />

Metabolic rate<br />

basal, in chronic energy deficiency. 1086<br />

resting. See Resting metabolic rate<br />

Methionine kinetics, cystine intake and, 283<br />

Milk<br />

colon cancer and, l065(Editorial), 1277<br />

human. See also Lactation<br />

linear growth and, 1102<br />

vitamin A in, 564<br />

as protein source, in children with kwashiorkor and infection, 643<br />

viscosity <strong>of</strong>, gastric emptying and lactose intolerance and, 123<br />

Mineral supplementation, efficacy and safety <strong>of</strong>, 427<br />

Minimum Data Set, <strong>of</strong> nursing home resident nutrition status, 787<br />

Monitoring, <strong>of</strong> heart rate, 18<br />

Morquio syndrome, 1294(Letter)<br />

Mortality, obesity and. 10445<br />

Muscle function, undernutrition and, 293<br />

Myocardial hypertrophy, gender and (rat), 1428


n-3. See Fatty acids, n-3<br />

Naringin, propylthiouracil sensitivity and, 391<br />

National Cholesterol Education Program, 373<br />

National Health and <strong>Nutrition</strong> Examination Survey (NHANES) I, <strong>of</strong> elderly<br />

persons<br />

anorexia in, 760<br />

hypoalbuminemia in, 38<br />

National Health and <strong>Nutrition</strong> Examination Survey (NHANES) II and III,<br />

<strong>of</strong> US dietary fat intake and serum cholesterol, 9655<br />

National Runners’ Health Study, 1197<br />

National Weight Control Registry, 239<br />

Natural killer cells, 147<br />

Neonate, maternal iron supplementation and, 1178<br />

Neural complications <strong>of</strong> preterm infants, fatty acid deficits and, 10325,<br />

10425<br />

New Zealand population, body fat measurement in, 2<br />

Nickel metabolism, 616<br />

NIDDM. See Diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent<br />

Nomenclature, <strong>of</strong> body composition, l92(Commentary)<br />

5’-Nucleotidase, zinc supplementation and, 639, 681(Editorial)<br />

Nursing home residents, nutrition status <strong>of</strong>, 787<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> and immune system. See Immune function, nutrition and<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> assessment, 683<br />

stringent requirements for, 1477(Letter)<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> intake. See Food and nutrient intake; specific food group<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> risk screening, <strong>of</strong> rural geriatric population, 819<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> status<br />

in children with HIV infection, 660<br />

<strong>of</strong> elderly persons. See Geriatric population, nutrition in<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> supplementation<br />

memory function and. 1357<br />

in stunted Jamaican children, 247<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> therapy, in clinical practice, 683<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong>al Risk Index, 1063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Oat intake, postprandial lipemia and, 357, 1443<br />

Obesity<br />

energy restriction and, 33<br />

hypoenergetic parenteral feeding in, 546, 679(Editorial)<br />

iron deficiency in, 75, 104<br />

longevity and (rat), 890<br />

maternal, breast-feeding success and, 1371<br />

mortality and, l044S<br />

previous, weight gain and physical activity after, 551<br />

resting metabolic rate and, 531<br />

Step 1 AHA diet in, 853<br />

strength and aerobic training in, 557<br />

visceral fat and, 1345<br />

Obesity surgery, eating behavior after, 26, 184(Editorial)<br />

Oil intake, high, in heart disease prevention, 974S, 9805<br />

Organosulfur compounds, cancer and, 398, 425(Editorial)<br />

Oxidation<br />

<strong>of</strong> fat<br />

aging and, 860<br />

in response to high-fat diet, 276<br />

iron depletion and, 334<br />

<strong>of</strong> LDL. See Low-density lipoprotein. oxidation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> lipoprotein. See Lipoprotein, oxidation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> vitamin C, haptoglobin type and, 606<br />

Oxygen consumption<br />

heart rate and, variability in, 18<br />

in obese dieters, strength and aerobic training and, 557<br />

Parasite infestation<br />

iron deficiency and, 1422<br />

serum retinol level and, in children, 665<br />

Parathyroid hormone level, protein restriction and, 1188<br />

Parenteral feeding<br />

at home, 1364<br />

hypoenergetic, in obesity, 546, 679(Editorial)<br />

Pediatric population<br />

body composition <strong>of</strong>, 232<br />

body mass index and height in, 1094<br />

calcium balance in, 1172<br />

SUBJECT INDEX 1497<br />

dental caries in, 1257<br />

energy expenditure in, 406<br />

HIV infection in, 660<br />

iron and zinc status in, 569<br />

iron deficiency in, 168, 1422<br />

kwashiorkor and infection in, 643<br />

magnesium balance in, 1 172<br />

parasite infection in. 665<br />

plasma lipid change in, family history and, 1207<br />

stunted, nitritional supplementation in, 247<br />

vitamin A status <strong>of</strong>, Helicobacter pylon in, 707(Letter)<br />

zinc supplementation and, 413<br />

zinc supplementation in, 413, 1406<br />

Peru, linear growth in, effect <strong>of</strong> breast milk or animal-product foods on,<br />

1102<br />

Phagocytosis, lactic acid bacteria and, 5155<br />

Physical activity. See also Energy expenditure; Exercise<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong>, heart rate monitoring in, 18<br />

bone mass and turnover and, after menopause, 937<br />

<strong>of</strong> Guatemalan women, age, IGF-I, body composition and, 874<br />

to maintain weight loss, in postobese women, 551<br />

weight gain and, genetic determinants and, 672<br />

Physical performance, iron depletion and, 334<br />

Pituitary gland, in fasting, 147<br />

Polynesian women, body fat measurement in, 2<br />

Postmenarcheal age, calcium retention and, 327<br />

Postprandial fat metabolism, dietary fiber and, 584<br />

Postprandial plasma lipids<br />

Mediterranean-Western diet and, 1443<br />

oat/wheat intake and, 357<br />

Postprandial satiation, antral area and, 127<br />

Potassium, body fat and aging and. 904<br />

Prader-Willi syndrome, body mass index in, l294(Letter)<br />

Pregnancy<br />

body fat during and after, 1315<br />

iron supplementation during. I 178<br />

vitamin A status in, breast milk and, 564<br />

zinc absorption during, 80<br />

Premenopausal women, body fat measurement in, 2<br />

Prepared food, dietary compliance and, 373, 421(Editorial)<br />

Propylthiouracil, genetic sensitivity to, 391<br />

Prostaglandin concentration, in aspirin-induced gastric injury (rat), 1218<br />

Prostate cancer<br />

dietary fatty acids and, 15135, 15575, 15725<br />

garlic derivatives and, 398, 425(Editorial)<br />

Protein intake<br />

in children with kwashiorkor and infection, 643<br />

diabetes and, 1470<br />

restricted, PTH concentrations and, 1 188<br />

vitamin B-6 status and, 1379<br />

Protein turnover, aging and, 774, 880<br />

Psychosomatic disorders, fasting and, 147<br />

PTH. See Parathyroid hormone level<br />

Puberty. See Adolescents<br />

Public nutrition, 1313<br />

Race. See Ethnicity<br />

Refeeding<br />

in anorexia nervosa, diet-induced thermogenesis in, I 33<br />

gender and, in hypertension and myocardial hypertrophy (rat), 1428<br />

Renal dialysis. immunity and nutrition in. 498S<br />

Resting metabolic rate<br />

monitoring <strong>of</strong>, 18<br />

in obese dieters, strength and aerobic training and, 557<br />

in obese premenopausal black women, 531<br />

Retinoids<br />

alcoholic liver disease and, 1301<br />

in breast cancer, 626<br />

Retinol<br />

/3-carotene supplementation and, 315<br />

deuterated, in vitamin A status assessment, 67, 186(Editorial)<br />

in elderly persons. 950<br />

hemolysis and. 1 160<br />

parasite infection and, in children, 665


1498 SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Running<br />

coronary artery disease risk and, 1197<br />

leukocyte response after, carbohydrate supplementation and, 153<br />

Rural population<br />

geriatric, nutrition risk screening <strong>of</strong>, 819<br />

maternal obesity and breast-feeding success in, 1371<br />

Russian geriatric population, alcohol consumption by, 810<br />

Satiety, antral area and, 127<br />

Sexual disparity. See Gender<br />

Sickle cell disease, energy expenditure in, 386, 423(Editorial)<br />

Skinfold thickness<br />

<strong>of</strong> adolescent, training and, 223<br />

<strong>of</strong> adult with cerebral palsy, 1436<br />

during and after pregnancy, 1315<br />

measurement <strong>of</strong>, in BIA, 8<br />

Soy protein consumption, is<strong>of</strong>lavonoid excretion and, 46<br />

Spain, children in, dental caries in, 1257<br />

Spanish women, breast milk <strong>of</strong>, 564<br />

Special Turku Coronary Risk Factor Intervention Project for Babies<br />

(STRIP baby study), 569<br />

Starch<br />

effects on appetite and glucose metabolism, 304<br />

resistant<br />

in ileal pouch patients, 1286<br />

metabolic effects <strong>of</strong>, 1151<br />

Starvation. See Fasting<br />

Step I AHA diet, 853<br />

Sterol excretion, postprandial lipemia and, 357<br />

Strength training<br />

in obese dieters, 557<br />

in older men, iron status and hematologic indexes and, 944<br />

Streptococcus mutans, starch and sugar intake and, 1257<br />

Subjective Global Assessment, <strong>of</strong> malnutrition in nonsurgical hospitalized<br />

patients, 1063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Sugar intake, dental caries and, in children, 1257<br />

Surgery, nutritional support and, 695<br />

T cell-mediated immunity, in elderly persons, 917<br />

Tea consumption, LDL oxidation and, 261, 1125<br />

Thermogenesis, diet-induced<br />

in anorexia nervosa refeeding, 133<br />

in menstrual cycle, 1110<br />

Thiamine deficiency, in elderly persons, 925<br />

Thiamine uptake, 320<br />

Thyroid hormones, VLED and, 75, 104<br />

Tocopherol<br />

/3-carotene supplementation and, 315<br />

in elderly persons, 950<br />

Toddler, nutritional supplementation in, 1357<br />

Tomato, lycopene bioavailability from, 116<br />

Total parenteral nutrition. See Parenteral feeding<br />

Training<br />

adolescent adiposity and, 223<br />

strength and aerobic, in obese dieters, 557<br />

Transferrin receptor, percentile estimates <strong>of</strong>, 342<br />

Triacylglycerol, effects <strong>of</strong> eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids on,<br />

649<br />

Triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins. and /3-carotene interaction with canthaxanthin,<br />

1133<br />

Twin studies, <strong>of</strong> voluntary energy intake, 1332<br />

Undernourishment, chronic, 1086<br />

Urban homebound geriatric population<br />

nutritional status <strong>of</strong>, 815<br />

parenteral and enteral feeding <strong>of</strong>, 1364<br />

Vascular complications <strong>of</strong> preterm infants, fatty acid deficits and, l032S,<br />

10425<br />

Vegetable oil, cardiovascular disease and, 89, 188(Editorial), 10205,<br />

10425<br />

Vegetarian diet, exercise and alcohol consumption interaction with, coronary<br />

artery disease risk and, 1197<br />

Ventilator-dependent critically ill patient, predicting energy needs <strong>of</strong>, 1250<br />

Very-low-energy all-protein diet (VLED), iron deficiency in, 75, 104<br />

Visceral fat<br />

in African <strong>American</strong> women, 1345<br />

aging and, cardiovascular disease and, 111, 829, 837, 853<br />

Vitamin A status<br />

biochemical indicators <strong>of</strong>, in breast-feeding, 160, 190(Editorial)<br />

Helicobacter pylon and, in children, 707(Letter)<br />

isotope dilution assessment <strong>of</strong>, 67, l86(Editorial)<br />

in pregnancy, 564<br />

serum retinol and, hemolysis effects on, 1160<br />

Vitamin B-6 status, after protein diet and varying vitamin B-6 intake, 1379<br />

Vitamin B-l2<br />

in folate-enriched grain products, 450(Letter)<br />

supplementary, 1479(Letter)<br />

Vitamin B-l2 deficiency, in elderly persons, 741<br />

Vitamin C<br />

age-related cataracts and, 739(Editorial), 911<br />

atherosclerosis and (rabbit), 1240<br />

insulin sensitivity and, ethnicity and, 1224<br />

oxidation <strong>of</strong>, haptoglobin type and, 606<br />

pharmacokinetics <strong>of</strong>, l061(Editorial), 1165<br />

Vitamin E<br />

atherosclerosis and (rabbit), 1240<br />

insulin sensitivity and, ethnicity and, 1224<br />

plasma ascorbate and, 708(Letter)<br />

prostaglandin concentration and, in aspirin-induced gastric injury (rat),<br />

1218<br />

Vitamin supplementation, efficacy and safety <strong>of</strong>, 427<br />

VLED (very-low-energy all-protein diet), iron deficiency and, 74, 104<br />

Weight<br />

ideal, aging and, 1051S<br />

postpartum retention <strong>of</strong>, lactation and, 1116<br />

stable, in chronic energy deficiency, 1086<br />

Weight gain<br />

in breast cancer treatment, 141<br />

cardiovascular risk and<br />

before and after menopause, 829<br />

age and, 111, 829, 837, 853<br />

Kitava study <strong>of</strong>, 845<br />

physical activity and<br />

genetics in, 672<br />

in postobese women, 551<br />

Weight loss<br />

body composition in, nomenclature <strong>of</strong>, l92(Commentary)<br />

in elderly persons, 737(Editorial)<br />

maintenance <strong>of</strong>, 239<br />

Western diet, Mediterranean diet mixed with, plasma lipids and, 1443<br />

Wheat bread, colonic fermentation <strong>of</strong>, fat intake and, 62<br />

Wheat intake, sterol and fat excretion and, postprandial lipemia and, 357,<br />

1443<br />

White population, insulin sensitivity in, 1224<br />

Wine, in health studies, 447(Letter)<br />

Zinc absorption, during pregnancy and lactation, 80<br />

Zinc deficiency, in young children, 569<br />

Zinc supplementation<br />

in Chilean preschool children, 1406<br />

diarrhea and, in infants and children, 413<br />

in NIDDM, 639, 681(Editorial)


Aattouri N, 5215<br />

Abrams SA, I 172<br />

AchourL, 1151<br />

Ajami AM. 283<br />

Alan Titchenal C, 1489<br />

Albanes D, 366, 1491<br />

Alberti MM, 1072<br />

Albu I, 531<br />

Aleynik MK, 1461<br />

Aleynik SI, 1461<br />

Allen RH, 741<br />

Alles MS. 1286<br />

Allison ML, 829<br />

Alpers D, 683<br />

Alvarez iO, 406<br />

Alvisi C, 320<br />

Andersen K, 304<br />

Andersson H, 357<br />

Andr#{233}s P, 564, 803<br />

Angeles-Agdeppa I, 177<br />

Apfelbaum M, 133<br />

Applegate EB, 829<br />

Armellini F, 111<br />

Ascherio A, 1006S<br />

Askari H, 1352<br />

Astrup A, 304<br />

Atalah E, 1406<br />

Atkinson RL, 184<br />

Aviram M, 267<br />

Awal MA, 67<br />

Ayad MF, 1224<br />

Ayaori M, 261<br />

<strong>Back</strong>man L, 26<br />

Bailey DA, 611<br />

Bailey LB. 1388<br />

Bakkeren J, 1232<br />

Balhorn KE, 454<br />

Barbosa L, 575<br />

Baron IA, 315<br />

Bartholomeusz FDL, 127<br />

Bates Ci, 449<br />

Beard I, 104. 944. 1297<br />

Beguin Y, 75<br />

Belinky PA, 267<br />

Bennett F!, 1340<br />

Bennett Mi, 1207<br />

Beresford SAA, 1486<br />

Bergamo-Andreis IA, 111<br />

Bernard DR. 606<br />

Berntorp E, 845<br />

Berry EM, 9915<br />

Author Index<br />

Volume 66<br />

Beutler E, 419<br />

Bhandari N, 413<br />

Bhan MK, 413<br />

Bitt DF, 1506S<br />

Bissonnette Di, 293<br />

Blackburn GL, 1067, 15725<br />

BlackRE,413, 1102<br />

Blanchardi, 1165<br />

Blanco A, 97<br />

Blashill BM, 52<br />

Blaum CS, 787<br />

Blostein-Fujii A, 639<br />

Blume H, 406<br />

B#{248}naa KH, 649<br />

Boot AM, 232<br />

Borchers AT, 1303<br />

Borel M, 104<br />

BornetF, 1151<br />

BoselloO, 111<br />

Boudreau MD, 89<br />

BoulierA, 133<br />

Bouquet J, 232<br />

BoureimaH, 1178<br />

Bowman BA, 1160<br />

Brambilla P, 1295<br />

Brand Miller JC. 1264<br />

Brassart D, 5155<br />

Bray GA. 89, 1144<br />

Breslow IL, 959S<br />

Brewster DR. 643<br />

Briefel RR, 9655<br />

Briend A, 123<br />

BrietF, 1151<br />

Briet FB, 123<br />

Broadhead RI, 643<br />

Bronson R, 1218<br />

Brooks ER, 89<br />

Brown KH, 67<br />

Brown KM, 709<br />

Buch 5, 267<br />

Bull AW, 15305<br />

Bulux J. 168<br />

Bunyard LB. 853<br />

Burge IC, 546<br />

Burgio KL, 815<br />

Burke GS, 223<br />

Butte NF, 575<br />

Butterfield GE, 867<br />

Butterworth DE, 153<br />

Buxton-Thomas M, 937<br />

Byers T, 15415<br />

Campbell WW. 944<br />

Canfield LM, 52<br />

Cannon JG, 192<br />

Cara L, 1443<br />

Carlson SE, 7155<br />

Cannel R, 750<br />

Carpenter TO, 1188<br />

Carroll K, 15055<br />

Casas I, 4855<br />

CaseriaDM, 1188<br />

Castafieda C, 795<br />

Castillo-Duran C, 1406<br />

Castillo PF, 1110<br />

Castro P, 97<br />

Cater NB, 448, 7 1 1<br />

Chait A, 373<br />

Chambless LE, 1475<br />

Champagne CM, I 144<br />

ChampM, 1151<br />

Chandra RK, 4605. 526S<br />

Chanetsa FF, 1345<br />

Chang SM, 247<br />

Chanmugam PS, 89<br />

Charbonnier M, 1443<br />

Chatterton BE, 127<br />

Cheney CL, 141<br />

Cheng Q, 254<br />

Chen H, 1133<br />

Chen Y-DI, 437<br />

Chiulli Si, 449<br />

Chiumello G, 1295<br />

Choban PS, 546<br />

Clandinin MT, 715S<br />

Clark MB, 9655<br />

Clark S. 373<br />

Clements KM, 787<br />

Coates PM, 1207<br />

Codoceo J, 1406<br />

Colan SD, 660<br />

Coleman R, 267<br />

Cole Ti, 1094<br />

Comstock GW, 1475<br />

Connelly PW, 584<br />

Connor SL, 10205<br />

Connor WE, 188, 10205<br />

Contois JH, 950<br />

Contompasis SH, 1436<br />

Conway JM, 1345<br />

Cook HW, 7155<br />

Cooney I, 1283<br />

Cooper DM, 223<br />

Cooper RS, 1340<br />

Am J Clin Nutr 1997;66:1499-503. Printed in USA. © 1997 <strong>American</strong> Society for <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong> 1499


I 500 AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Cornwell A, 815<br />

CortneriA, 1207<br />

Costeloe K, 10325<br />

Coulston AM, 714<br />

Crawford MA, 1032S<br />

Crowley JR. 643<br />

Cruz G, 97<br />

Cui HA, 52<br />

Curl M, 531<br />

Cutts ME, 1250<br />

Dam Bi, 315<br />

Dallal GE, 1332<br />

Daly ME, 1072<br />

Damesyn M, 38<br />

DaoudaH, 1178<br />

Davey SL, 944<br />

Davies P, 386<br />

Davis JM, 153<br />

Davoren A, 1398<br />

deBoerHSM, 1125<br />

de Bree A, 1232<br />

De Buyzere ML, 606<br />

Delanghe JR. 606<br />

de Muinck Keizer-Schrama<br />

SMPF, 232<br />

Denke MA, 448, 711<br />

Dennis KE, 853<br />

de Pee 5, 160<br />

de Ridder Mid, 232<br />

Dewey KG, I 8, 168<br />

Di Buono MF, 710<br />

Dietz WH, 452<br />

DiSilvestro RA, 639<br />

Di Vetta V. 539<br />

Dixon LB. 1207<br />

Donnet-Hughes A, 5155<br />

Donovan UM, 1414<br />

Dorm SM, 127<br />

Dowdy RP, 1250<br />

Drewnowski A, 391<br />

Dubois C, 1443<br />

Duthie GG, 709<br />

DwyeriT, 1486, 15815<br />

Edes TE, 1250<br />

Egger NG, 681<br />

Eggink L, 1232<br />

Ehnholm C, 599<br />

Eide WB, 197<br />

Eliakim A, 223<br />

Ellersieck MR. 1250<br />

Ellis KJ, 1323<br />

Ellison AF, 1188<br />

Elmslie I, 925<br />

Emken EA, 7155<br />

Endert E, 633<br />

Engle P. 168<br />

Ernst ND, 9655<br />

Evans WI, 944<br />

Faelli A, 320<br />

Fagoaga OR, 153<br />

Fell GS, 616, 1283<br />

Felson DT, 929<br />

Fereday A, 774<br />

Ferro-Luzzi A, 1086<br />

Fiatarone MA, 787, 904<br />

Filer, LI Jr, 7155<br />

Fillet G, 75<br />

Fish I, 819<br />

Fjeld CR, 643<br />

Flancbaum L, 546<br />

Flouri#{233}B, 123, 1151<br />

Forrester TE, 1340<br />

Forsum E, 1315<br />

Franchisseur C, 1151<br />

Frankberg-Lakkala H, 599<br />

Franklin M, 709<br />

Freeny P, 141<br />

Freese R, 591<br />

Frey C, 819<br />

Frid D, 639<br />

Fries BE, 787<br />

Friis H, 665<br />

Frtihbeck G, 1452<br />

Fugelsang KC, 447<br />

Fuhrman B, 267<br />

Fung EB, 80<br />

Furn#{233}e CA, 1422<br />

Furumoto El, 584<br />

GalanP, 1178<br />

Gallagher IC, 454<br />

Gao J, 1470<br />

GarcIa-Closas M, 1257<br />

GarcIa-Closas R, 1257<br />

Garn SM, 1294<br />

Garry P1. 449, 1483<br />

G#{228}rtnerC, 116<br />

Gassin AL, 1443<br />

Gay LF, 1188<br />

Gaziano JM, 917<br />

Geissler W, 665<br />

Geliebter A, 557<br />

George K, 1072<br />

George PM, 925<br />

Gerace L, 557<br />

Gerichhausen MJW, 1286<br />

Gershwin ME, 1303, 1488<br />

Ghebremeskel K, 10325<br />

Gibson N, 774<br />

Gibson RS, 1414<br />

Gieseker K, 15415<br />

Giovannucci E, 15645<br />

Gittelsohn I, 1470<br />

Giuliano AR, 52<br />

Gleason R, 283<br />

Glinghammar B, 1277<br />

Goggins M, 1481<br />

Goh NM-Y, 1133<br />

Goldberg AP, 853<br />

Goldin B, 1564S<br />

Goran MI, 406, 1436<br />

Gougeon R, 880<br />

Graham SM, 643<br />

Gramatkovski E, 347<br />

Grantham-McGregor SM, 247<br />

Graver EJ, 52<br />

Greenberg ER, 315<br />

Greendale GA, 38<br />

Greene SF, 890<br />

Green Ti, 1414<br />

Gregory, iF III, 1388<br />

Grek V.75<br />

Grimsgaard S. 649<br />

Grinspoon 5K, 1352<br />

Gross R, 177<br />

Grundy SM, 9885<br />

Grusak MA, 1172<br />

Gryback P, 26<br />

Gudmand-H#{248}yer E, 62<br />

Gunter EW, 1398<br />

Gutin B, 557<br />

Gylfadottir UK, 867<br />

Haaland KY, 449<br />

Haan M, 837<br />

Hans ID, 334<br />

Haber B, 10535<br />

Habicht J-P, 190, 1102<br />

Hackman RM, 1303<br />

Haffner 5, 1224<br />

Hagg A, 26<br />

Hallberg L, 347, 1485<br />

Halsted CH, 1<br />

Hamad 5, 1470<br />

Handelman Gi, 67<br />

Hanger HC, 925<br />

Hankinson SE, 911<br />

Hanley MG, 1470<br />

Hansen CM, 1379<br />

Hansen i-B, 649<br />

Ham Y, 261<br />

Hardin M, 815<br />

Harris, RE ir, 890<br />

Harris iR, 672<br />

Harrison GG, 38<br />

Harris SB, 1470<br />

HarrisTB, 111,837<br />

Harris WS, 254<br />

Hart CA, 643<br />

Hashim SA, 557<br />

Haskell Mi, 67<br />

Hathcock IN, 427<br />

HaTKK, 1283<br />

Hatton DC, 373<br />

Hautvast 1GM, 1422<br />

Hayden DL. 1352<br />

Hayek T, 267<br />

Haynes RB, 373<br />

Heber D, 425<br />

Hegele RA, 584<br />

Hegsted DM, 1477<br />

Heijligenberg R, 633<br />

Heimburger DC, 1063<br />

Heinonen OP. 366, 1491<br />

Heitmann BL, 672<br />

Hellerstein M, 683<br />

Hellstr#{246}mPM, 26<br />

Henderson SA, 391<br />

Hennekens CH, 917<br />

Henson DA, 153<br />

Herbert V, 451, 1479<br />

Hercberg 5, 1178<br />

Heston WDW, 398<br />

Heydt D, 819<br />

Heymsfleld SB, 192, 531, 557<br />

Heyward VH, 8<br />

Hicks VL, 8<br />

Hildreth HG, 1436<br />

Hill JO, 239<br />

Hilson IA, 1371<br />

Holcomb 5, 373<br />

Holloszy JO, 33<br />

Hoist ii, 304<br />

Holt SHA, 1264<br />

Hornstra G, 1478<br />

Horowitz M, 127<br />

Horwitz BA, 890<br />

Houghton LA, 1414<br />

Howard G, 1224<br />

Howard L, 1364<br />

Hubbard I, 1352<br />

HuffDL, 1160<br />

Hult#{233}n L, 347<br />

HuIth#{233}n L, 1485<br />

Hunter Di, 626<br />

Hunter GR, 712<br />

Husaini MA, 1357<br />

Hutchins AM, 46<br />

Hveem K, 127


Hwang DH, 89<br />

Insogna KL, 1188<br />

Ip C, l505S, 15235<br />

Irjala K, 569<br />

Ishikawa T, 261<br />

Ito T, 261<br />

Jackman LA, 327<br />

iacobsson H, 26<br />

Jacques PF, 91 1, 929<br />

lain K, 874<br />

Jalla 5, 413<br />

JanneyCA, 1116<br />

Jansen 5, 97<br />

ieejeebhoy KN, 293, 683<br />

ienkins DJA, 584<br />

Jensen CD, 867<br />

Jensen GL, 679, 819<br />

Jeppesen I, 437<br />

i#{233}quier E, 539<br />

iim#{233}nez-Perep#{233}rez I, 97<br />

iohnson PR, 890<br />

Johnson RK, 1436<br />

Jokela H, 599<br />

Jones AD, 67<br />

Jones C, 437<br />

iones KL, 127<br />

Jones PJH, 438, 710, 880<br />

Joseph Li, 944<br />

Jovanovic L, 1487<br />

Juhel C, 357<br />

Kahn HS, 712<br />

Kanazawa F, 147<br />

Kaprio I, 672<br />

Karberg MA, 304<br />

Karr SC, 46<br />

Karyadi D, 177<br />

Katan MB, 9745, 1232, 1286<br />

Katz C, 639<br />

Katzel LI, 853<br />

Kawano H, 1240<br />

Keeler E, 38<br />

Keen CL, 1303<br />

Kehayias Ii, 192, 904<br />

Kelleher BP, 1398<br />

Kelly P. 1481<br />

Kenney J, 1293<br />

Kerstetter JE, I 188<br />

Khaled MA, 707<br />

Khan LK, 1160<br />

King IC, 80<br />

King JE, 795<br />

Kinney I, 683<br />

Kinyamu HK, 454<br />

Kita K, 819<br />

Kjolhede CL, 1371<br />

Klein 5, 633, 683<br />

Kiem ML, 239<br />

Klibanski A, 1352<br />

Klurfeld DM, 1530S<br />

Koehler KM. 449<br />

Kohlmeier L, l548S<br />

Kohrt WM, 33<br />

Koivisto A-M, 599<br />

Koivula T, 599<br />

Komaki G, 147<br />

Korkeila M, 672<br />

Koskenvuo M, 672<br />

Koskinen P, 569<br />

Krenning EP, 232<br />

Kris-Etherton PM, 373<br />

Kruimel 1W, 1232<br />

AUTHOR INDEX 1501<br />

Kubo C, 147<br />

Kumanyika 5, 837<br />

Kummerow FA, 1240<br />

Kuriyan R. 1086<br />

Kurpad AV, 1086<br />

Kushner RF, 452, 551<br />

Lafont H, 1443<br />

Laforenza U, 320<br />

Lagiou P. 9615<br />

Lahav M, 911<br />

Laippala P, 599<br />

Lairon D, 357, 1443<br />

Lake 1K, 1094<br />

Lammi-Keefe CJ, 950<br />

Lampe 1W, 46<br />

Lanata CF. 1 102<br />

Landt ML, 33, 1352<br />

Langlois MR, 606<br />

Laposata M. 1352<br />

Lara X, 1406<br />

La Rue A, 449<br />

Laulu MS. 2<br />

Lavine JB. 450<br />

Lean MEl, 1283<br />

Lee Y, 911<br />

Lef#{232}bvreP, 75<br />

Lehtimaki T, 599<br />

Leka LS, 917<br />

Leklem JE, 1379<br />

Lemonnier D, 5215<br />

Leo MA, 1461<br />

Lesourd BM, 4785<br />

Lia A, 357<br />

Licandro A, 320<br />

Lieber CS, 1461<br />

LienN, 1125<br />

Li F, 937<br />

Lindeberg 5, 845<br />

Lindenbaum I, 741<br />

Lipshultz SE, 660<br />

Liskov TAP, 1188<br />

Locher IL, 815<br />

Lopez-Miranda I, 97<br />

LOpez-Segura F, 97<br />

Ldpez-Sobaler AM, 564, 803<br />

L#{243}pez-Vidriero I, 4855, 4915<br />

Lu G, 254<br />

Luke A, 1340<br />

Lupton JR. 1065<br />

Lynch IC, 837<br />

Lyon TDB, 616<br />

Madapallimatam A, 293<br />

Madruga D, 4855<br />

Magnussen P, 665<br />

Mahalanabis D, 67<br />

Maher MM, 557<br />

Mahfouz MM, 1240<br />

Mahloch I. 141<br />

Mahnken B, 911, 929<br />

Malarkey W. 639<br />

Malinow RM, 1475<br />

Malone M, 1364<br />

Manary Mi, 643<br />

Manson JE, 10445<br />

Marcos A, 4595, 4855, 4915,<br />

5045. 5095<br />

Mares-Perlman IA, 739<br />

Manmn C, 97<br />

Marinovic AC, 1160<br />

Markle HV, 1480<br />

Marliss EB, 880<br />

Mar M-H, 622<br />

Marquis GS, 1102<br />

Marteau PR, 123<br />

Martin A, 1218<br />

Martin AD, 611<br />

Martin BR, 327<br />

MartInez IA. 4985<br />

Martinez RM, 564<br />

Mathers JC. 1072<br />

Mayer-Davis EJ, 1224<br />

MayWA, 1160<br />

Mayzel KA, 626<br />

Mazariegos M, 406, 795, 874<br />

McCabe GP, 327<br />

McCarron DA, 373<br />

McCrory MA, 18<br />

McFarlane-Anderson N, 1340<br />

McGuire MT. 239<br />

McKay HA, 611<br />

McMahon M, 373<br />

McMillan DC. 1283<br />

McPartlin I, 1481<br />

Mekki N, 357, 1443<br />

Melanson KJ, 860<br />

Melin I, 26<br />

Mensink RP, 1478<br />

Messing B, 1151<br />

Metz IA, 373<br />

Meydani M, 708, 917, 1218<br />

Meydani SN, 917, 1218<br />

Mezey E, 1301<br />

Micciolo R, 1 1 1<br />

Michaelsen KF. 665<br />

Millane 55, 327<br />

Miller LT, 1379<br />

Miller PC, 829<br />

Miller TL, 660<br />

Millward DJ, 774<br />

Milon H, 539<br />

Mine K, 147<br />

Mitnick ME, 1188<br />

Mole PA, 18<br />

Moniz C, 937<br />

Monreal I, 1452<br />

Moore AA, 38<br />

Morais IA, 880<br />

Morand#{233}G, 4855, 4915<br />

Morley JE, 127, 760<br />

Morris CD, 373<br />

Mott LA, 315<br />

Moukaddem M, 133<br />

Moynihan 5, 867<br />

Muhilal, 160<br />

Muller Ci, 447<br />

Muniu E, 665<br />

Murphy L, 531<br />

Murray M, 683<br />

Mustad VA, 373<br />

Mutanen M, 591<br />

Mwaniki D, 665<br />

Naber THJ, 1232<br />

Nagengast FM. 1286<br />

Nakamura H, 261<br />

NSslund E, 26<br />

Nathan DM, 1352<br />

Navia B, 803<br />

Nehlsen-Cannarella SL, I 53<br />

Neilson EM, 52<br />

Nelson M, 937<br />

Nicklas BJ, 853<br />

Nieman DC, 153<br />

Nierenberg DW, 315<br />

Nieto FJ, 1475<br />

Niinikoski H, 569


1502 AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Nikkari T, 599<br />

Nilsson-Ehle P, 845<br />

Nishiwaki M. 261<br />

Nommsen-Rivers LA, 18<br />

Nord#{248}yA, 649<br />

Nova E, 4855, 4915<br />

Nusteling K. 1232<br />

NygArd 0, 1476<br />

Oakley, GP Jr. 1479<br />

O’Brien KO, 1172<br />

O’Broin SD, 1398<br />

O’Connor DL, 1414<br />

Okamura S. 147<br />

Olesen M, 62<br />

Oliver MF, 9805<br />

Olson JA, 186<br />

Omondi B, 665<br />

O’Neill EF, 787<br />

Ontko IA, 254<br />

Oparil 5, 373<br />

Orav El, 660<br />

Ordovas JM, 97<br />

Ortega RM, 564, 803<br />

Oshaug A, 197<br />

Ostos MA, 97<br />

Ouyang I, 606<br />

Pacy P1, 774<br />

Paetaul, 1133<br />

Palop L, 4985<br />

Papamandjaris AA, 710<br />

Paquot N, 75<br />

Pariza MW, 15395<br />

Patriarca M, 616<br />

Patrini C, 320<br />

Pauli AM, 1443<br />

Payne DL, 453<br />

Peacock M, 327<br />

Peerson JM, 67, 168<br />

Pencharz PB, 880<br />

Pereira M, 75<br />

P#{233}rez-Jim#{233}nez F. 97<br />

Perry AC, 829<br />

Peterson FJ, 104<br />

Petocz P, 1264<br />

Petracchi C, 1086<br />

Petranick KM, 454<br />

Pfeiffer CM, 1388<br />

Phylactos A, 1032S<br />

Pietinen P, 366, 1491<br />

Pinto IT, 398<br />

Pi-Sunyer FX, 373, 531, 1110<br />

Plank LD, 2<br />

Pollitt E, 1357<br />

Porch IV, 874<br />

Portugal H, 1443<br />

Powell CA, 247<br />

PowerC, 1094<br />

Prasad AS, 423<br />

Preziosi P. 1178<br />

Proserpi C. 539<br />

Protomastro ML, 398<br />

Prual A, 1178<br />

Punnonen K, 569<br />

Qiao C, 398<br />

Quan de Serrano I, 168<br />

Quintas ME, 803<br />

Rabbi MA, 67<br />

Raben A, 304<br />

Racette SB, 33<br />

Rafferty KA. 454<br />

Rafter II, 1277<br />

Raguso CA, 283<br />

Rambaud i-C, 123, 1151<br />

Rambj#{248}rGS, 254<br />

Ransom TPP, 584<br />

Rasmussen KM, 1102, 1371<br />

Rautalahti M, 366, 1491<br />

Reano LM, 8<br />

Reaven G, 1294<br />

Reaven GM, 437<br />

Rebolledo A, 1406<br />

Redden D, 815<br />

Redondo MR, 803<br />

Refsum H, 1476<br />

Reilly A, 874<br />

Requejo AM, 504S, 5095, 803<br />

Resnick LM, 373<br />

Reuben DB, 38<br />

Rewers M, 1224<br />

Ribaya-Mercado ID, 917<br />

Rigaud D, 133<br />

Rindi G, 320<br />

Ripoll 5, 5045, 5095<br />

Rissanen A, 672<br />

Ritchie CS, 815<br />

Ritchie LD, 80<br />

Rivas T, 803<br />

Rivlin RS, 398, 9605<br />

Roberts SB, 860, 1332<br />

Robinson SM, 2<br />

Rochat F, 5155<br />

Roehl R, 80<br />

Rogers LM, 1388<br />

Romero-Abal ME, 168<br />

Romijn IA, 633<br />

Rdnnemaa T, 569<br />

Rose DP, 9985, 15135<br />

Rosenberg IH, 192, 929<br />

ROssner 5, 26<br />

Ross R, 880<br />

Rouben<strong>of</strong>f R, 192, 904<br />

Rowland IR. 1277<br />

Rowland M, 1165<br />

Rozendaal Mi, 1286<br />

Rucker R, 714<br />

Rush D, 929<br />

Rush EC, 2<br />

Russell RM, 626, 917, 1218<br />

Russell RR, 860<br />

Ruz M, 1406<br />

Ryan DH, 89<br />

Sainsbury R, 925<br />

Salas J, 97<br />

Salemans JMJI. 1286<br />

Saltzman E, 860, 1332<br />

Sanchez-Lugo L, 1224<br />

Sandstead HH, 681<br />

SanGiovanni JP, 4645<br />

Santacruz I, 5045, 509S<br />

Santidri#{225}n5, 1452<br />

Santos MS. 708, 917<br />

Saris WHM, 276<br />

Sarker SA, 707<br />

Sastroamidjojo 5, 177<br />

Sauerwein HP, 633<br />

Sautois B, 75<br />

Savage PJ, 837<br />

Savendahl L, 622<br />

Sazawal S, 413<br />

Scales D, 546<br />

Schaaf P, 437<br />

Schaefer El, 950<br />

Scheen A, 75<br />

Schermer T, 1232<br />

Schiffrmn El, 5155<br />

Schoeller DA, 551<br />

Schoenfeld DA, 1352<br />

Schrauwen P, 276<br />

Schultink W, 177<br />

Schutz Y, 539<br />

Scott HR, 1283<br />

Scott I, 1481<br />

Scrimshaw NS, 4595, 4645<br />

Seagle HM, 239<br />

Selby IV, 1224<br />

Sempos CT, 9655<br />

Senft M, 357, 1443<br />

Sepp#{228}nen R, 569<br />

Serjeant G, 386<br />

Serra-Majem L, 1257<br />

Servin AL, 5155<br />

Shane B, 1061<br />

Shannon BM, 1207<br />

ShapiroS, 10115<br />

Shay K, 551<br />

Sheehan JP, I 183<br />

Shikora SA, 679<br />

Shore AB, 391<br />

Shur M, 531<br />

Sies H, 116<br />

Signorile IF, 829<br />

Simell 0, 569<br />

Singhal A, 386<br />

Sinha A, 413<br />

Skirvin L, 10325<br />

Slavin JL, 46<br />

Smith D, 1218<br />

Smith EO, 575<br />

Smith RJ, 874<br />

Snyder GW, 373<br />

Snyder 5, 712<br />

Sogawa H, 147<br />

SohlstrOm A, 1315<br />

Solakivi T, 599<br />

Solis-Pereyra B, 5215<br />

Solomon CG, 10445<br />

Solomons NW, 168, 406, 795,<br />

874, 1313, 1483<br />

Sowell AL, 1160<br />

SowersM, 1116<br />

Sparti A, 539, 1144<br />

Stabler SP, 741<br />

Stacey F, 10325<br />

Stahl W, 116<br />

Stamleri, 1297<br />

Stampfer Mi, 626<br />

Steinberg FM, 1488<br />

Stephen AM, 1414<br />

Stern IS, 373, 890, 1303<br />

Stickel F, 1218<br />

Stolarczyk LM, 8<br />

Stoltzfus RI, 190<br />

St O’Reilly D, 1283<br />

Story IA, 584<br />

Stuffi, 1172<br />

Suleiman 5, 937<br />

Sun WM, 127<br />

Suzukawa M, 261<br />

Tai MM, 1110<br />

Talwar D, 1283<br />

Tamai H, 147<br />

Tamura T, 1299<br />

Tang G, 626, 707<br />

Tao Y, 398<br />

Taylor A, 911<br />

Taylor PR, 366, 1491


Tell GS, 837<br />

Temme EHM, 1478<br />

Ter#{233}nt A, 845<br />

Tershakovec AM, 453, 1207<br />

Thaler H, 398<br />

the IRAS Investigators for, 1224<br />

Theodorsson E, 26<br />

Thiong’o F, 665<br />

Thomas D, 815<br />

Thomas P, 386<br />

Thompson JL, 867<br />

Tijburg LBM, 1125<br />

Toro 0, 4855, 4915<br />

TozerTN, 1165<br />

Trichopoulos D, 9595, 10595<br />

Trichopoulou A, 9615<br />

Tserng K-Y, 1183<br />

Tucker ia, 929, 950<br />

Tulley RT, 89<br />

Turcato E, I 11<br />

Twomey P, 683<br />

Ueland PM, 1476<br />

Ulchaker M, 1183<br />

Underwood LE, 622<br />

Utter A, 153<br />

Vaid K, 911<br />

Valdez C, 795, 874<br />

Vale C, 1072<br />

van der Haar F, 1422<br />

van Heereveld H, 1232<br />

vanhetH<strong>of</strong>KH, 1125<br />

Van Laere KMJ, 1286<br />

Van Loan MD, 8<br />

van Marken Lichtenbelt WD, 276<br />

Varela P. 485S, 4915, 5045, 509S<br />

AUThOR INDEX 1503<br />

Vaya I, 267<br />

Venturi M, 1277<br />

Vesa TH. 123<br />

Vessby B, 845<br />

Viikari I, 569<br />

Villalpando 5, 575<br />

Virtamo I, 366, 1491<br />

Vogel 5, 950<br />

Vollset SE, 1476<br />

Wahed MA, 67, 707<br />

W#{227}lenAl, 254<br />

Walker ARP, 1295, 1481<br />

Walker M, 1072<br />

Walker SP, 247<br />

Wallen WI, 1428<br />

Wang P, 1345<br />

Warren BI, 153<br />

Watkins WE, 1357<br />

Wayne Si, 449<br />

Weaver CM, 327<br />

Weber G, 75<br />

Wei 1W, 1183<br />

Weinsier RL, 1063<br />

Weir DO, 1481<br />

Weissler ML, 398<br />

West CE, 160, 1422<br />

Westerterp KR, 276<br />

Weststrate IA, 1125<br />

WhiteWS, 1133<br />

Whiting 5, 611<br />

Wierenga IGI, 386<br />

Wilkinson TI, 925<br />

Wilks R, 1340<br />

Willett WC, 626, 737, 91 1, 10065,<br />

15575<br />

Williams Mi, 712<br />

Williams PT, I 197<br />

Wilson PWF, 929, 950<br />

Wilson WL, 8<br />

Windhauser MM, 89, 1144<br />

Windsor SL, 254<br />

Wing RR, 239, 421<br />

Wiseman SA, 1125<br />

Wittnich C, 1428<br />

Wolever TMS, 584, 1470<br />

Wong WW, 575<br />

Woodhouse LR, 80<br />

Wood OB, 327<br />

Wood R, 447<br />

Wren RE, 406<br />

Wu D, 1218<br />

Xing I, 398<br />

Yap HH, 52<br />

Yarasheski KE, 643<br />

Yeung GS, 342<br />

Yonemura A, 261<br />

Yoshida H, 261<br />

Young yR. 283<br />

Yuniar Y, 160<br />

ZamboniM, 111<br />

Zeisel SH, 622<br />

ZhangD, 1116<br />

Zhang 5, 626<br />

Thou i-R, l572S<br />

Thou M-Y, 437<br />

Thuang H, 904<br />

Thu Yl, 334<br />

Ziegler TR, 874<br />

Zinman B, 1470<br />

Zlotkin SH, 342<br />

Zohoori N, 810


Applications Due for Course on Food<br />

and <strong>Nutrition</strong> Planning<br />

Applications are due November 30, 1997, for preliminary<br />

evaluation and January 31, 1998, for admission to the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> the Philippines Los Banos (UPLB) Graduate<br />

School to attend the 13th Course <strong>of</strong> the Regional Training<br />

Programme on Food and <strong>Nutrition</strong> Planning, which leads to a<br />

Master <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Studies degree in Food and <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

Planning. The course will commence in April 1998 and be<br />

taught at the UPLB. Organized by the Netherlands Universities<br />

Foundation for International Cooperation/International Course<br />

in Food Science and <strong>Nutrition</strong>, the FAO <strong>of</strong> the United Nations,<br />

and the UPLB, the 1 8-mo course is open to pr<strong>of</strong>essionals from<br />

government and private institutions and university-level in-<br />

structors. Candidates must have a bachelor’s degree in a related<br />

field, an academic record indicating capability to pursue graduate<br />

studies, and pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in English. Applicants from Asian<br />

and Pacific countries are preferred. Contact The Director,<br />

UPLB-FNP, College, Laguna, 403 1 Philippines. 63 49 536<br />

2918 or 536 2445. Fax 63 49 536 2918 or 63 2 8170598.<br />

E-mail: fnp@laguna.net.<br />

AJCN Editorial Office Moves to Davis, CA<br />

The Editorial Office for the AJCN is now located at the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> California at Davis. All correspondence should be<br />

addressed to Editorial Office, The <strong>American</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong>, 3247 Meyer Hall, University <strong>of</strong> California, One Shields<br />

ASCN Announcements<br />

Avenue, Davis, CA 95616-8790. (916) 752-8363. Fax 916-<br />

752-8371.<br />

Page Charge Increase for AJCN<br />

For manuscripts received after July 1, 1997 by the Editorial<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> the AJCN, the page charges are $50 per printed page.<br />

Requests for waivers <strong>of</strong> the page charges must be submitted to<br />

the Editor-in-Chief with the original manuscript. Page charges<br />

do not apply to reports <strong>of</strong> ASCN meetings, <strong>of</strong>ficial ASCN<br />

statements, letters to the Editor, book reviews, or papers re-<br />

quested by the Editor-in-Chief.<br />

1997 ASCN Award Winners<br />

The ASCN presented its annual awards at the 37th Annual<br />

Meeting in Montreal, July 24-26, 1997. Award winners were<br />

William Evans Mitch, MD, Emory University, Robert H Herman<br />

Memorial Award in <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong>; Kenneth H Brown,<br />

MD, University <strong>of</strong> California, Davis, McCollum Award;<br />

Charles H Halsted, MD, University <strong>of</strong> California, Davis,<br />

National Dairy Council Award for Excellence in Medical!<br />

Dental <strong>Nutrition</strong> Education; and Kathryn G Dewey, PhD, Uni-<br />

versity <strong>of</strong> California, Davis, Norman Kretchmer Memorial<br />

Award in <strong>Nutrition</strong> and Development. The papers presented at<br />

the meeting will be published in the AJCN.


December 5-6, 1997<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> and Exercise: An Intensive Workshop, Toronto.<br />

CE credits available for ADA, ACSM, AFAA, ACE,<br />

NATA, NSCA, and APTA. Contact Sports <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

Workshop, SportsMedicine Brookline, 830 Boylston<br />

Street, Brookline, MA 02167. (501) 821-3932.<br />

January 16-17, 1998<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> and Exercise: An Intensive Workshop, Raleigh,<br />

NC. CE credits available for ADA, ACSM, AFAA, ACE,<br />

NATA, NSCA, and APTA. Contact Sports <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

Workshop, SportsMedicine Brookline, 830 Boylston<br />

Street, Brookline, MA 02167. (501) 821-3932.<br />

January 18-21, 1998<br />

22ndASPEN <strong>Clinical</strong> Congress, Orlando, FL. Contact Meet-<br />

ings Department, ASPEN, 8630 Fenton Street, Suite 412,<br />

Silver Spring, MD 20910. (301) 587-6315. Fax 301-587-<br />

2365.<br />

January 30-31, 1998<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> and Exercise: An Intensive Workshop, Atlanta.<br />

CE credits available for ADA, ACSM, AFAA, ACE,<br />

NATA, NSCA, and APTA. Contact Sports <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

Workshop, SportsMedicine Brookline, 830 Boylston<br />

Street, Brookline, MA 02167. (501) 821-3932.<br />

February 15-19, 1998<br />

World Conference and Exhibition on Palm and Coconut<br />

Oils for the 21st Century: Sources, Processing, Applications,<br />

and Competition, Bali International Convention<br />

Centre, Bali, Indonesia. Sponsored by the <strong>American</strong> Oil<br />

Chemists’ Society, the Asian and Pacific Coconut Com-<br />

munity, the Federation <strong>of</strong> Indonesian Vegetable Oils and<br />

Fats Association, the Malaysian Oil Palm Growers’ Coun-<br />

cil, the Palm Oil Refiners Association <strong>of</strong> Malaysia,<br />

the Philippine Coconut Oil Producers’ Association,<br />

and the United Coconut Associations <strong>of</strong> the Philippines,<br />

Inc. Contact AOCS, P0 Box 3489, Champaign, IL<br />

61826-3489. (217) 359-2344. Fax 217-351-8091. E-mail:<br />

meetings@aocs.org.<br />

February 16-19, 1998<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> Hematology and Oncology, Sheraton Grande Tor-<br />

rey Pines Hotel, La Jolla, CA. Sponsored by the Scripps<br />

Clinic and Research Foundation. Twenty-four hours CME<br />

credit available. Contact Laura Regis, Conference Coor-<br />

dinator, Scripps Clinic, Department <strong>of</strong> Academic Affairs,<br />

Box 403C, 10666 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA<br />

92037. (619) 554-8556. Fax 619-554-6310.<br />

11<br />

Calendar <strong>of</strong> Events<br />

February 19-21, 1998<br />

Cardiovascular Health: Coming Togetherfor the 21st Cen-<br />

tury-.--A National Conference, Hyatt Regency Embarcadero,<br />

San Francisco. Sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and<br />

Blood Institute, California Cardiovascular Disease Prevention<br />

Coalition, and the CORE Program. Contact Greg Oliva,<br />

CORE Program, Department <strong>of</strong> Health Services, Mail Sta-<br />

tion #725, P0 Box 942732, Sacramento, CA 94234-7320.<br />

E-mail: goliva@hwl.cahwnet.gov.<br />

March 1-3, 1998<br />

CB Pennington <strong>Nutrition</strong>, Genetics and Obesity Svmpo-<br />

sium, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton<br />

Rouge, LA. Sponsored by Pennington Biomedical Re-<br />

search Center and Our Lady <strong>of</strong> the Lake Regional Medical<br />

Center. CME credit available. Contact Ben Phillips, Pennington<br />

Biomedical Research Center, 6400 Perkins Road,<br />

Baton Rouge, LA 70808-4124. (504) 763-2599. Fax 504-<br />

763-2525. E-mail: phillibh@mhs.pbrc.edu. Internet:<br />

http://www.pbrc.edu.<br />

March 27-29, 1998<br />

Type 2 Diabetes in the Elderly, The Buttes Resort, Tempe,<br />

AZ. Sponsored by the <strong>American</strong> Diabetes Association <strong>of</strong><br />

Arizona and the National Institute <strong>of</strong> Diabetes and Diges-<br />

tive and Kidney Diseases. Fax 602-861-0542.<br />

March 30-April 3, 1998<br />

Diagnostic Approaches to Lymphoproliferative Disorders,<br />

The Grand Wailea Resort and Spa, Maui, HI. Sponsored<br />

by the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation. Twenty-<br />

five hours <strong>of</strong> Category 1 CME credit available. Contact<br />

Laurel Steigerwald, Conference Coordinator, Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Academic Affairs, 403C, Scripps Clinic and Research<br />

Foundation, 10666 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA<br />

92037. (619) 554-8556. Fax 619-554-6310.<br />

April 4, 1998<br />

13th Annual Conference on New Treatments in Chronic<br />

Liver Disease, La Jolla, CA. Sponsored by the Scripps<br />

Clinic. CME credit available. Contact Laurie Regis, Conference<br />

Coordinator, Department <strong>of</strong> Academic Affairs,<br />

Box 403C, Scripps Clinic, 10666 North Torrey Pines<br />

Road, La Jolla, CA 92037. (619) 554-8556. Fax<br />

619-554-6310.


April 5-7, 1998<br />

Eighth Annual Advances and Controversies in <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong>, Le Meridien, Dallas, TX. Sponsored by the<br />

Mayo Clinic Jacksonville and the <strong>American</strong> Society for<br />

Parenteral and Enteral <strong>Nutrition</strong>. Contact the Division <strong>of</strong><br />

Education Services, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville,<br />

FL 32224. (800) 462-9633 or (904) 953-7146. Internet:<br />

http://www.mayo.edu/cme/jax/brochurerequest.html.<br />

April 15-18, 1998<br />

International Training Course on Trace Elements: Analysis,<br />

Biology and <strong>Nutrition</strong>al Aspect, Monastir, Tunisia. Contact<br />

Arlette Alcaraz, CHU A Michallon, Laboratoire de Bio-<br />

chimie C, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. 33 4 76 76 57<br />

54. Fax 33 4 76 76 56 64. E-mail: cerlib@ujf-grenoble.fr.<br />

April 17-18, 1998<br />

Second International Congress on Trace Elements and<br />

Free Radicals in Oxidative Diseases, Monastir, Tunisia.<br />

Contact Arlette Alcaraz, CHU A Michallon, Laboratoire<br />

de Biochimie C, 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. 33 476<br />

76 57 54. Fax 33 4 76 76 56 64. E-mail: cerlib@ujf-<br />

grenoble.fr.<br />

April 18-22, 1998<br />

38th Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong>The <strong>American</strong> Societyfor <strong>Clinical</strong><br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong>, San Francisco. Contact ASCN Secretariat, 9650<br />

Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814-3998. (301) 530-<br />

7 1 10. Fax 301-57 1- 1 863. E-mail: secretar@ascn.faseb.org.<br />

Internet: http://www.faseb.org/ascn.<br />

May 1-2, 1998<br />

International Symposium on the Health Effects <strong>of</strong> Dietary<br />

Chromium. Sponsored by the Jean Mayer USDA Human<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> Research Center (HNRC) at Tufts Univer-<br />

sity, the USDA Beltsville HNRC, and the Chromium<br />

Information Bureau. Contact Stanley Miguel, 5GM<br />

Associates, Inc, P0 Box 107, Inglefield, IN 47618. Fax<br />

812-867-6160. E-mail: sgmi@evansville.net. Internet:<br />

http:llwww.chromium.edu. For information on presenting<br />

abstracts, contact Richard Anderson, USDA Beltsville<br />

HNRC, Building 307, Room 224, Beltsville, MD 20705-<br />

2350. (301) 504-8091. Fax 301-504-9062. E-mail:<br />

anderson @ 307.bhnrc.usda.gov.<br />

May 3-8, 1998<br />

HPLC ‘98-22nd International Symposium on High Per-<br />

formance Liquid Phase Separations and Related Techniques,<br />

Regal Waterfront Hotel, St Louis. Contact Janet<br />

Cunningham, Barr Enterprises, P0 Box 279, Walkersville,<br />

MD 21793. (301) 898-3772. Fax 301-898-5596. E-mail:<br />

Janetbarr@aol.com.<br />

111<br />

May 6-9, 1998<br />

Third International Conference on Dietary Assessment<br />

Methods, Arnhem, Netherlands. Contact Conference on<br />

Dietary Assessment Methods, L de GrootlW de Maar,<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Human <strong>Nutrition</strong>, Wageningen Agricul-<br />

tural University, Bomenweg 2, 6703 HD Wageningen,<br />

Netherlands. 31 317 482577. Fax 31 317 483342. E-mail:<br />

lisette.degroot@et3.voed.wau.nl.<br />

May 7-9, 1998<br />

Enzymes, Receptors, and Drugs in Obesity and Atherosclerosis,<br />

Toronto. Contact HV Markie, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Laboratories, Centenary Health Centre, 2867 Ellesmere<br />

Road, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1E 4B9. (416)<br />

28 1-725 1 . Fax 416-265-878 1 . E-mail: hvm@myna.com.<br />

Internet: http:llwww.clinitox.comlerdoa.<br />

May 31-June 3, 1998<br />

XII! International Symposium on Drugs Affecting Lipid<br />

Metabolism, Florence, Italy. Organized by the Giovanni<br />

Lorenzini Medical Foundation, Houston. Abstracts are due<br />

February 10, 1998. Contact DALM ‘98, Fondazione<br />

Giovanni Lorenzini Medical Science Foundation, Via<br />

Appiani 7 - 20121 Milan, Italy. 39 2 29006267. Fax 39 2<br />

29007018. E-mail: lorenzfo@icil64.cilea.it. In the US and<br />

Canada, contact DALM ‘98, Giovanni Lorenzini Medical<br />

Foundation, Houston, TX. (713) 797-0401. Fax 713-796-<br />

8853. E-mail: ajackson@bcm.tmc.edu.<br />

June 1-5, 1998<br />

Third Congress <strong>of</strong> the international Society for the Study<br />

<strong>of</strong>Fatty Acids: Fatty Acids and Lipidsfrom Cell Biology<br />

to Human Disease, Cite Internationale Conference Center,<br />

Lyon, France. Contact Michel Lagarde, INSATECH-<br />

Secretariat ISSFAL, BP 2132, 69603 Villeurbanne Cedex,<br />

France. Fax 33 4 72 43 85 24. E-mail: michel.<br />

lagarde@insa-lyon.fr.<br />

June 22-25, 1998<br />

International 15th Puijo Symposium: Physical Activity in<br />

the Prevention and Treatment <strong>of</strong>Obesity and Its Metabolic<br />

Co-Morbidities, Kuopio, Finland. Contact the Kuopio Re-<br />

search Institute <strong>of</strong> Exercise Medicine, Haapaniementie 16,<br />

FIN-70100 Kuopio, Finland. 358 17 288 4422. Fax 358 17<br />

288 4488. E-mail: puijo.symposium@uku.fi. Internet:<br />

www.uku.fi/conf/puijo.<br />

August 29-September 3, 1998<br />

Eighth International Congress on Obesity, Paris. Abstracts<br />

are due February 16, 1998. Contact Convergences-<br />

ICO’98, 120 Avenue Gambetta, 75020 Paris, France. 33 1<br />

43 64 77 77. Fax 33 1 40 31 01 65. E-mail: converge#{174}<br />

iway.fr.


September 4-6, 1998<br />

Endocrinology <strong>of</strong> Obesity: Basic, <strong>Clinical</strong> and Therapeu-<br />

tic Aspects, Venice, Italy. An <strong>of</strong>ficial satellite meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

the Eighth International Congress on Obesity. Contact The<br />

Organizing Secretariat, OSC Bologna, Via Santo Stefano<br />

30, 40125 Bologna, Italy. 51 224232. Fax 51 226855.<br />

E-mail: infoosc@osc.dsnet.it.<br />

September 14-17, 1998<br />

Third Asian Conference on Food Safety and <strong>Nutrition</strong>,<br />

Beijing. Sponsored by the International Life Sciences Institute<br />

(ILSI), ILSI Focal Point in China, and the Chinese<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Preventive Medicine. Abstracts were due<br />

December 1, 1997. In China contact Guan Yucong, ILSI<br />

Focal Point in China, Room 4-19, 27 Nan Wei Road,<br />

Xuan Wu District, Beijing 100050, People’s Republic <strong>of</strong><br />

China. 86 10 6317 0892. Fax 86 10 6302 2960. E-mail:<br />

ccm @ccs.capm.ac.cn and ccm @public.east.cn.net. Out-<br />

side <strong>of</strong> China contact Lili Merritt, ILSI, 1 126 Sixteenth<br />

Street, NW, Washington, DC 20036-4810. (202) 659-<br />

0074. Fax 202-659-3859. E-mail: meetings@dc.ilsi.org.<br />

September 16-19, 1998<br />

20th ESPEN Congress on <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong> and<br />

Metabolism, Nice, France. Contact Nice Acropolis, Development<br />

Department, 1 Esplanade Kennedy, BP 83,<br />

06302 Nice Cedex 4, France. (33) 4 93 92 83 00. Fax 33<br />

4 93 92 82 55.<br />

October 19-22, 1998<br />

The <strong>American</strong> Dietetic Association Annual Meeting and<br />

Exhibition, Kansas City Convention Center, Kansas City,<br />

MO. Contact The <strong>American</strong> Dietetic Association, 216<br />

West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, IL 60606-6995. (312)<br />

899-0040. Fax 3 12-899-0008. E-mail: mtgsinfo@eatright.<br />

org. Internet: http://www.eatright.org.<br />

iv<br />

November 4, 1998<br />

1998 CertifIcation Examination in Endocrinology, Diabe-<br />

tes, and Metabolism. The regular registration period is<br />

January 1 through April 1, 1998. The late-fee registration<br />

period is April 2 through July 1, 1998. Contact<br />

Registration Section, <strong>American</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Internal Medi-<br />

cine, 510 Walnut Street, Suite 1700, Philadelphia, PA<br />

19106-3699. (800) 441-2246 or (215) 446-3500. Fax 215-<br />

446-3590. E-mail: request@abim.org.<br />

November 4, 1998<br />

1998 Certification Examination in Gastroenterology. The<br />

regular registration period is January 1 through April 1,<br />

1998. The late-fee registration period is April 2 through<br />

July 1, 1998. Contact Registration Section, <strong>American</strong><br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Internal Medicine, 510 Walnut Street, Suite<br />

1700, Philadelphia, PA 19106-3699. (800) 441-2246 or<br />

(215) 446-3500. Fax 215-446-3590. E-mail: request#{174}<br />

abim.org.<br />

May 2-7, 1999<br />

Tenth International Symposium on Trace Elements in Man<br />

and Animals, Evian, France. Contact Arlette Alcaraz,<br />

CHU A Michallon, Laboratoire de Biochimie C, 38043<br />

Grenoble Cedex 9, France. 33 4 76 76 57 54. Fax 33 4 76<br />

76 56 64. E-mail: cerlib@ujf-grenoble.fr.<br />

July 23-27, 2000<br />

XIII International Congress <strong>of</strong>Dietetics, Edinburgh International<br />

Conference Centre, Scotland, United Kingdom.<br />

Contact Vicki Grant and Wendy Adesegun, do Meeting<br />

Makers, 50 George Street, Glasgow, Gi IQE, Scotland,<br />

United Kingdom. 44 141 553 1930. Fax 44 141 552 0511.<br />

E-mail: mm@meetingmakers.co.uk.


Frontiers in Antioxidant Research:<br />

14th Annual A.S.P.E.N. Research Workshop<br />

The A.S.P.E.N. Research Workshop will be held Sunday, January 1 8, 1 998, one day before the <strong>of</strong>ficial start <strong>of</strong>the 22nd<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> Congress, in Orlando, FL. The day-long event will be chaired by Steven H. Zeisel, MD, and co-chaired by<br />

W. Scott Helton, MD. Participants will consist <strong>of</strong> the chairmen, panelists and invited guests. Selection <strong>of</strong> the panelists<br />

and guests will be based on their ability to contribute to the scientific content <strong>of</strong> the program. A number <strong>of</strong> seats are<br />

being reserved for students and fellows.<br />

If interested in attending, please send a letter stating your interest and a current CV. to the ASPEN. Research and<br />

Data Committee, 8630 Fenton Street, Suite 41 2, Silver Spring, MD 2091 0-3805 no later than December 1 5, 1997.<br />

Lenore A. Kohlmeier, PhD<br />

University <strong>of</strong> North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />

Antioxidants in food and carcinogenesis-<br />

An epidemiologic approach<br />

Mitchell P. Fink, MD<br />

Harvard Medical School<br />

SOD mimics in sepsis and ischemia reperfusion injury<br />

w. Scott Helton, MD<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Washington School <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

Antioxidants in electively operated patients<br />

Dawn Schwenke, PhD<br />

Bowman Gray Medical School<br />

Antioxidants and atherogenesis<br />

PROGRAM<br />

Fred Y. Leung, PhD<br />

University Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada<br />

Trace elements that act as antioxidants in parenteral<br />

micronutrition<br />

Ronald R. Watson, PhD<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Arizona College <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

Antioxidant hormone replacement induces vitamin and<br />

immune restoration in murine aging, leukemia and AIDS<br />

Melinda Beck, PhD<br />

University <strong>of</strong> North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />

Viruses mutate and become virulent in<br />

antioxidant-deficient hosts<br />

Steven H. Zeisel, MD, PhD<br />

University <strong>of</strong> North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />

Antioxidants can prevent cell suicide


Faculty Position in Human <strong>Nutrition</strong> and Metabolism<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong>al Sciences, University <strong>of</strong> California at Berkeley is seeking an<br />

Assistant, Associate or Full Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong> for a nine-month tenure track position<br />

beginning July 1 , 1998. The appointee is expected to have established, or shown strong<br />

potential for developing, an independent research program in the general area <strong>of</strong><br />

metabolic regulation, nutritional biochemistry or nutritional disorders. Research need not<br />

involve humans directly, but should be ultimately applicable to human nutrition and<br />

metabolism. Areas including genetics, endocrinology, metabolism, physiology and<br />

energetics are appropriate. An interest in the biologic basis or consequences <strong>of</strong> obesity is<br />

an advantage but is not required. The appointee may work with graduate students<br />

seeking advanced degrees in <strong>Nutrition</strong>, Toxicology, Comparative Biochemistry,<br />

Endocrinology or related fields. The applicant must hold a Ph.D. or an M.D. or equivalent<br />

degree. Teaching assignments will be in the area <strong>of</strong> human nutrition and health.<br />

Applications should be submitted to Marc Hellerstein, Chair, Human <strong>Nutrition</strong> and<br />

Metabolism Search Committee, 1 19 Morgan Hall, University <strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley, CA<br />

94720-3 104. Applications should be accompanied by a complete curriculum vitae, a<br />

statement <strong>of</strong> research interests, copies <strong>of</strong> 2-3 publications related to current research<br />

interests, and a brief description <strong>of</strong> teaching and pr<strong>of</strong>essional experience. Applicants<br />

should submit the names <strong>of</strong> three references who are able to evaluate their academic,<br />

teaching, and research accomplishments. Applications deadline: December 3 1 , 1997.<br />

Applications submitted after the deadline will not be considered. The University <strong>of</strong><br />

California is an Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action employer.<br />

PREDOCTORAL STIPENDS IN NUTRITION<br />

SCIENCES/CANCER PREVENTION<br />

An NIH-funded predoctoral position is available for<br />

U.S. citizens or permanent residents who desire Ph.D.<br />

training in <strong>Nutrition</strong> Sciences. Training includes courses<br />

in basic and clinical nutrition and chronic disease prevention;<br />

exposure to patients and to disease prevention projects;<br />

and research related to prevention <strong>of</strong> chronic disease,<br />

especially cancer. Support includes stipend, tuition and<br />

fees, supplies, and travel to scientific meetings. Minority<br />

applicants are strongly encouraged.<br />

FELLOWSHIP FOR PHYSICIANS IN<br />

CLINICAL NUTRITION<br />

A two-year NIH-funded fellowship position is available<br />

for M.D.s who desire training in clinical nutrition. It<br />

includes courses in basic and clinical nutrition and chronic<br />

disease prevention, training in the care <strong>of</strong> patients with<br />

nutritional disorders, and research. A one-year fellowship<br />

can be arranged. Applicants must be U.S. citizens or<br />

permanent residents. Minority applicants are strongly encouraged.<br />

Persons interested in either position should send a letter<br />

and C.V. to Douglas C. Heimburger, M.D., UAB Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong> Sciences, 1675 University Blvd.,<br />

Birmingham, AL 35294-3360; call 205-934-7058; or email<br />

Doug.Heimburgeruab.edu. For more information,<br />

see http://www.uab.edu/nusc/clinfell.htm.<br />

The University <strong>of</strong>Alabama at Birmingham<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor - Human <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

Position: Tenure track, ten month, academic appointment.<br />

Available: August 15, 1998.<br />

Required Qualifications: Doctoral degree in human nutrition<br />

or closely related field and RD.<br />

Desirable Qualifications: Prior college-level teaching<br />

experience, clinical experience in a medical setting beyond<br />

supervised practice, experience in human physiological<br />

and/or clinical research, demonstrated research<br />

productivity, computer-related multimedia experience and<br />

ability to communicate and interact favorably with<br />

students and faculty.<br />

Responsibilities: Teach medical nutrition therapy with lab, a<br />

large enrollment introductory nutrition course, and team<br />

teach graduate level nutrition courses; serve as Program<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Didactic Program in Dietetics; conduct<br />

scholarly activity; and advise students.<br />

Application: Submit a curriculum vitae, letter addressing<br />

specific qualifications, names, addresses and telephone<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> 3 references, and transcripts to: Kathy Beerman,<br />

PhD, Search Committee Chair, Department <strong>of</strong> Food Science<br />

and Human <strong>Nutrition</strong>, Washington State University,<br />

Pullman, Washington 99164-6376 (509 335-5011; FAX 509<br />

335-4815; beerman@wsu.edu; http://av.fshn.wsu.edu).<br />

Application Deadline: Initial screening <strong>of</strong> complete<br />

applications will begin February 9, 1998 and will continue<br />

until position is filled.<br />

EOE/AA/ADA


Colorado State University<br />

Department Head: Food Science<br />

and Human <strong>Nutrition</strong>.<br />

Position available in a highly recognized<br />

department <strong>of</strong>fering B.S., M.S., and Ph.D.<br />

degrees with undergraduate programs in<br />

human nutrition & dietetics, food science<br />

& technology, and restaurant & resort<br />

management and graduate programs in<br />

food science and nutrition; see:<br />

httpil/www.colostate.edu/Depts/FSHN/.<br />

Required credentials include a Ph.D., M.D.<br />

or equivalent degree in a related thscipline,<br />

qualification for appointment at the rank<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, and administrative experience<br />

is preferred. Application deadline is<br />

January 9, 1998, but the search may be<br />

extended if a suitable candidate is not<br />

identified. Position is available July 1,<br />

1998. Contact Dr. Rick Ginsberg, FSHN<br />

Search Committee, College <strong>of</strong> Applied<br />

Human Sciences, Fort C<strong>of</strong>fins, CO 80523,<br />

(970) 491-6317 or (fax) 491-1317. CSU is<br />

an EEO/AA Employer.<br />

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Resource Economics<br />

http://are.berkeley.edu<br />

Position Available: Economics <strong>of</strong> Food Policy and <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Agricultural and Resource Economics<br />

Full-time (30% teaching, 70% research), 9-month tenure-track,<br />

position effective 7/1/98.<br />

Qualifications: A Ph.D. in agricultural and resource economics or<br />

economics is required. The candidate must have a demonstrated trac<br />

record <strong>of</strong> commitmenttoteaching and performing research on<br />

prob’ems in the area <strong>of</strong> food, agricultural, and nuthtion policy,<br />

domestic and intemational. The candidate must have a strong<br />

background in econometrics and/or quantitative methods.<br />

Research: The incumbent is expected to conduct theoretical,<br />

conceptual, and quantitative research on policies on food and related<br />

resources, nutrition, and human and environmental safety and health.<br />

Issues thatmay be addressed include food and nutrition demand, the<br />

economics <strong>of</strong> nutritional status and well-being, food and nutrition<br />

information and intervention policies, economics <strong>of</strong>food and<br />

environmental safety, the economics <strong>of</strong> food systems, food security,<br />

and nutrition and food problems in economic development.<br />

Teaching: Two semesters <strong>of</strong> undergraduate and/or graduate courses<br />

and one graduate or undergraduate seminar per year.<br />

Send a cv. , statement <strong>of</strong> research and teaching interests, and<br />

names and address <strong>of</strong> three references to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jeffrey<br />

Perl<strong>of</strong>f, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Agricultural & Resource Economics, University<br />

<strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3310.<br />

Closing date: February 1, 1998.<br />

The University <strong>of</strong>Calffomia atBerkeley is an<br />

Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer.


DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR STUDIES<br />

NUTRITION EDUCATION<br />

ASSOCIATE/FULL PROFESSOR,TENUREDITENURETRACK<br />

TEACHERS Position: Candidates with demonstrated excellence in<br />

COLLEGE as scholarship, prominence in teaching, and distinction in<br />

. . . research are sought for appointment to the Ella McCollum<br />

an institution . . .<br />

Vahlteich Pr<strong>of</strong>essorship <strong>of</strong> Human <strong>Nutrition</strong>. The<br />

r,as song neen <strong>Nutrition</strong> Education program provides training leading to<br />

comm:ttedw a master’s and doctoral degrees in nutrition education, pub-<br />

polity <strong>of</strong>equal lic health nutrition, and nutrition and exercise physiology.<br />

opportunity in Responsibilities: Teach graduate courses, advise stu-<br />

emalovment. dents, direct doctoral research and obtain extramural<br />

. funding for research and student support. Strengthen<br />

The College is instruction and research, and enhance the national<br />

committed to reputation <strong>of</strong> the Program in <strong>Nutrition</strong>. Lead in<br />

providing advanced work in the areas <strong>of</strong> nutrition science, clinical<br />

expanding nutrition, the behavioral sciences and education and<br />

skills in thinkine critically and actine effectively on<br />

empwyment . . .<br />

. . important current food and nutrition issues.<br />

opportunities . . . .<br />

. . . Qualifications: Earned doctorate in nutrition or a<br />

to minorities, relevant field. Demonstrated record <strong>of</strong> teaching<br />

women, and experience; a strong record <strong>of</strong> research and extramural<br />

the disabled, funding, excellent communication skills, and ability to<br />

in its own work collaboratively with a department faculty group<br />

. . . from diverse disciplines. Commitment to the articulaactivities<br />

and . . . . .<br />

. . tion <strong>of</strong> nutrition science with health promotion,<br />

in society. education and/or food and environmental policy.<br />

Send CV, names <strong>of</strong> three references, relevant publications,<br />

and a letter <strong>of</strong>application to Dr. Isobel<br />

Contento, Search Committee Chair, Box 137.<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> applications will begin immediately<br />

and will continue until the position is filled.<br />

TEACHERS COLLEGE<br />

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY<br />

525 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Nevada, Las Vegas<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Heath Sciences<br />

The College <strong>of</strong> Health Sciences at the University <strong>of</strong> Nevada, Las Vegas is searching for dynamic and<br />

progressive individuals to fill a variety <strong>of</strong> positions, contingent upon funding, within the College, including:<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, <strong>Nutrition</strong>, Tenure-track. Responsibilities will include teaching in and developing an<br />

expanded course selection in the area <strong>of</strong> nutrition in both undergraduate and graduate programs. The<br />

successful applicant will have the opportunity to provide nutrition focused coursework to undergraduate and<br />

graduate students in the departments <strong>of</strong> Kinesiology, Nursing, and Physical Therapy as well as provide<br />

multidisciplinary nutrition content to students in the basic sciences and pre-pr<strong>of</strong>essional tracks. Expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

the nutrition focus opportunities available to students is a goal <strong>of</strong> the College. Applicants will be required to<br />

meet University criteria in the areas <strong>of</strong> teaching, research, and service. An earned doctorate in nutrition is<br />

required and certification as an R.D. is preferred. Salary commensurate with qualifications and experience.<br />

Preference will be given to applicants with prior university teaching experience. The position is available in<br />

Fall, 1998. Review <strong>of</strong> applicants will begin December 1 , 1997 and continue until the position is filled.<br />

Interested applicants should submit pr<strong>of</strong>essional vita, <strong>of</strong>ficial transcripts from all universities and colleges<br />

attended, and three references to: Dr. Carylon E. Sabo, Dean, College <strong>of</strong> Health Sciences, 4505 Maryland<br />

Pkwy., Box 453019, Las Vegas, NV 89154-3019. (Position #00422)<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Nevada, Las Vegas is an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer. Minorities,<br />

Women, Veterans and the Disabled are encouraged to apply. For more information see the UNLV World<br />

Wide Web site at: http://www.unlv.edu.


.1..<br />

FOR GROWTH CONCERNS RELATED TO NUTRITION<br />

3<br />

-<br />

Recommendation:<br />

PediaSure#{174}<br />

#{149}Complete balanced nutrition: For children aged 1-10<br />

who cannot meet their nutritional needs with regular<br />

food. PediaSure can he used as a nutritional supplement<br />

or for total enteral support.<br />

#{149}Supportsnormal growth:<br />

. Provides at least 100% <strong>of</strong> the NAS-NRC RDAs for<br />

protein, vitamins and 1,2<br />

. Caloric density <strong>of</strong> 30 Cal/fl oz.<br />

. Calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D, and iron in amounts<br />

that children require.1’2<br />

. High quality protein: 18:82 whey/casein ratio<br />

for good growth.<br />

. Easily absorbed source <strong>of</strong>fat: Easy to digest, rich in<br />

essential fatty acids and contains 20% medium chain<br />

triglycerides (MCTs) to help reduce risk<br />

<strong>of</strong> fat malabsorption.<br />

#{149}Tastes Great: Available in a variety <strong>of</strong> great tasting flavors<br />

including vanilla, chocolate, strawberry and banana cream.<br />

The vanilla flavor is also available with fiber to help<br />

normalize bowel function.<br />

#{149}WICapproved<br />

COMPLETE LIQUID NUTRITION<br />

I National Research Council Subconuuittce Ofl the Tenth Editiun <strong>of</strong> the RDAs:<br />

ReC()mflhsfld&d Dietan ALlouances, ed lL. Washington, DC: National Acadenw Press, 1989.<br />

- In lOiX niL tor children 1-6, 1 3X’ rnL for children 7-10 ‘ears <strong>of</strong> age.<br />

©1997 Ross Products Div,sion, Abbott Laboratories. Consult your health pr<strong>of</strong>essional regarding your child’s specific needs. Use as directed.<br />

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