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The Top American Research Universities - The Center for ...

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong><br />

Part I – <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Measuring University Per<strong>for</strong>mance determines<br />

the <strong>Top</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> by their<br />

rank on nine different measures: Total <strong>Research</strong>, Federal<br />

<strong>Research</strong>, Endowment Assets, Annual Giving, National<br />

Academy Members, Faculty Awards, Doctorates Granted,<br />

Postdoctoral Appointees, and SAT/ACT range. (<strong>The</strong> Source<br />

Notes section of this study provides detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

on each of the nine indicators.) <strong>The</strong> tables group research<br />

institutions according to how many times they rank in the<br />

top 25 on each of these nine measures. <strong>The</strong> top category<br />

includes those universities that rank in the top 25 on all<br />

nine indicators. <strong>The</strong> bottom category includes universities<br />

with only one of the nine measures ranked in the top 25.<br />

Within these groups, institutions are then sorted by how<br />

many times they rank between 26 and 50 on the nine per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

variables, with ties listed alphabetically. A similar<br />

methodology produces a second set of institutions—those<br />

ranked 26 through 50 on the same nine measures.<br />

For the purpose of this study, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Measuring<br />

University Per<strong>for</strong>mance includes only those institutions<br />

that had at least $40 million in federal research expenditures<br />

in fiscal year 2006. This is a new threshold which<br />

replaced our previous $20 million cutoff. <strong>The</strong>re were<br />

156 institutions who met our criteria <strong>for</strong> fiscal year 2006,<br />

108 public and 48 private.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first two tables list each institution with the most current<br />

data available <strong>for</strong> each measure and its corresponding<br />

national rank (i.e., rank among all institutions regardless<br />

of whether they are privately or publicly controlled). <strong>The</strong><br />

other tables provide the same nine data measures but with<br />

the groupings determined by the control rank (i.e., rank<br />

among all private or all public institutions). Institutions<br />

ranking in the top 25 on at least one measure are included<br />

in the tables with the (1-25) identifier, while those ranking<br />

26 through 50 are found in the tables labeled with the<br />

(26-50) header.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (1-25)<br />

identifies the 54 institutions (28 private, 26 public) that<br />

rank in the top 25 nationally on at least one of the nine<br />

measures.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (26-50)<br />

identifies the 31 institutions (8 private, 23 public) that<br />

rank 26 through 50 nationally on at least one of the<br />

nine measures.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> Private <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (1-25)<br />

identifies the 36 private institutions that rank in the top<br />

25 among all private universities on at least one of the<br />

nine measures.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> Private <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (26-50)<br />

identifies the 12 private institutions that rank 26<br />

through 50 among their private counterparts on at<br />

least one of the nine measures.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> Public <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (1-25)<br />

identifies the 44 public institutions that rank in the top<br />

25 among all public universities on at least one of the<br />

nine measures.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>Top</strong> Public <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (26-50)<br />

identifies the 41 public institutions that rank 26<br />

through 50 among their public counterparts on at<br />

least one of the nine measures.<br />

Many research universities rank highly both nationally and<br />

among their public or private peers, and there<strong>for</strong>e appear in<br />

more than one table. For example, of the 36 private institutions<br />

in the <strong>Top</strong> Private <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Universities</strong> (1-25) table,<br />

28 universities also appear in the <strong>Top</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Research</strong><br />

<strong>Universities</strong> (1-25) table.<br />

Data found in these tables may not always match the<br />

figures published by the original source. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

Measuring University Per<strong>for</strong>mance makes adjustments,<br />

when necessary, to ensure that the data reflect the activity<br />

at a single campus rather than that of a multiple-campus<br />

institution or state university system. When data are missing<br />

from the original source, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Measuring<br />

University Per<strong>for</strong>mance may substitute another figure, if<br />

available. A full discussion of this subject, and the various<br />

adjustments or substitutions made to the original data, is<br />

in the Data Notes section of this report.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Measuring University Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

presents these tables, along with prior years’ top universities,<br />

in Microsoft Excel spreadsheets on its web site<br />

[http://mup.asu.edu].<br />

2008 Annual Report<br />

5

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