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216501_Samuel_T ... e_A_Biographical_Study.pdf - OUDL Home

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20 CAMBRIDGE [1791may<br />

be some exaggeration in all this. Coleridge did indeed<br />

get an anonymous letter in 1796, which referred to him as<br />

'the digito-monstratus of Cambridge'. 1 But Charles Le Grice,<br />

who came up in 1792 and was on friendly terms with him,<br />

says nothing of dissipation. He describes Coleridge as<br />

studious, but desultory and capricious in his reading. He<br />

took little exercise, and his rooms, on the right-hand groundfloor<br />

of the staircase facing the great gate, were a centre of<br />

conversation, largely on politics.<br />

What evenings have I spent in those rooms! What little suppers,<br />

or sizingsy as they were called, have I enjoyed; when Aeschylus, and<br />

Plato, and Thucydides were pushed aside, with a pile of lexicons, &c,<br />

to discuss the pamphlets of the day. Ever and anon, a pamphlet issued<br />

from the pen of Burke. There was no need of having the book before<br />

us. Coleridge had read it in the morning, and in the evening he would<br />

repeat whole pages verbatim. 2<br />

Coleridge was an admirer of Burke's genius, and was<br />

ultimately to become, in some sense, the inheritor of his<br />

convictions. But his politics of 1793, if not strictly democratic,<br />

were certainly anti-war and anti-Pitt. This was the<br />

general tone of undergraduate Cambridge, and in Coleridge's<br />

case we may once more suspect the influence of William<br />

Frend. Early in 1793, at the very moment when the French<br />

declaration of war was forcing Pitt's hand, Frend published<br />

a pamphlet on Peace and Union, which caused an uproar. Its<br />

theology was attacked as derogatory to the doctrines and<br />

rites of the Church, and its politics as disturbing the harmony<br />

of society. The Fellows of Jesus excluded Frend from<br />

residence, and the Visitor upheld them. In May, Frend was<br />

brought before the Vice-Chancellor's court, on a charge of<br />

offending against a University statute by his publication.<br />

The undergraduates demonstrated in his favour. Coleridge<br />

and John Copley of Trinity, afterwards Lord Lyndhurst,<br />

were active among them. Trend for Ever' was chalked<br />

upon the walls of all the colleges. A train of gunpowder<br />

traced 'Liberty' and 'Equality' on the shaven lawns of Trinity<br />

and St. John's. At the trial, which dragged on throughout<br />

the month, Coleridge made himself conspicuous by<br />

1 C. 94; G. 8, 27, 316.<br />

2 2 Gent. Mag. ii. 605.

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