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P7 – Scattering of Surface Plasmon Polaritons by Gold ... - repetit.dk

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Chapter 3<br />

Numerical Results<br />

Contents<br />

3.1 Scalar Model Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39<br />

3.1.1 Single Particle <strong>Scattering</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39<br />

3.1.2 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />

3.1.3 Waveguides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />

3.2 Vectorial Model Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41<br />

3.2.1 Scalar Model and Vectorial Model Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . 42<br />

3.2.2 Parabolic Nanoparticle Chains for SPP Beam Focusing . . . . . . . 43<br />

In this chapter the results from the simulations are presented and discussed. Simulations <strong>of</strong><br />

different types <strong>of</strong> structures are made using both the vector model and the scalar model and<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the differences between the models are described.<br />

3.1 Scalar Model Results<br />

This section presents the results from the numerical calculations based on the scalar model<br />

described in Sec. 2.2. The results are shown in Fig. 3.1 through Fig. 3.3. In all images the<br />

origin <strong>of</strong> the coordinate system lies in the middle <strong>of</strong> the image. The positive x-axis is to the<br />

right and the positive y-axis is up. In all cases the SPP is incident from the left.<br />

3.1.1 Single Particle <strong>Scattering</strong><br />

In Fig. 3.1 the simulation <strong>of</strong> single particle scattering <strong>of</strong> SPPs is shown. This image should be<br />

compared to Fig. 2.8(c) where the high intensity fringes are calculated analytically. The two<br />

images <strong>of</strong> course correspond to each other, since they are manifestations <strong>of</strong> the same theory.<br />

Fig. 3.1(a) shows the same single particle scattering for a gaussian beam. The same features<br />

are replicated in this image. In Fig. 3.1(b) the scattering <strong>of</strong> a plane wave is shown. The<br />

bending <strong>of</strong> the phase fronts are in both cases due to interference between the incident plane<br />

wave and the scattered isotropic cylindrical wave.<br />

Near the scatterer the phase fronts are very clear but far left from the scatterer they become<br />

less clear. This is because the intensity <strong>of</strong> the scattered wave decreases as 1/r where r is the<br />

39

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