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NATHAN MYHRVOLD PhD ORAL HISTORY - The Computerworld ...

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<strong>The</strong> second thing is, wasn’t Chuck Yeager that broke the sound barrier, but that<br />

Sauropods did it earlier, and it took over 100 million years before another species on<br />

earth learned the trick, and figured out how to go faster than the speed of sound.<br />

DA: One last question that I have for you. We haven’t talked too much about<br />

your vision of the future and we could spend another three or four hours on that.<br />

NM: That’s my job after all.<br />

DA: I wonder if they’re a couple of things that you feel like you really see coming<br />

that you’d like to comment on maybe different from sort of what you see others<br />

saying, and if there are a couple of things that you may have some concern about<br />

coming out of this technology. Just to sort of wrap things up here.<br />

NM: Well I think that computer information communications technology is all<br />

becoming a blur in one topic. Paradoxically it is over hyped in the short run, and<br />

under hyped in the long run. In the short run, we read everyday about some new<br />

breakthrough, and some new Internet company’s going to take over the world, and<br />

all of a sudden the company’s worth a billion dollars, and you know, oh my god the<br />

world will change by next Thursday, and they’ll be convergence of TV and<br />

computers and the sewing machines and god knows what.<br />

A lot of it is very over-wrought. Yet in the long run I think it’s under hyped, because<br />

I think people miss the tremendous power of putting people in touch with another in<br />

new ways. If you want a one-person talk to another person, the telephone is a great<br />

way. It changed person-to-person communications. It abstracted geography from it<br />

largely. It only works at the one to one level. Conference calls for work for like ten<br />

people, past that it gets very unwieldy, and people don’t even like doing conference<br />

calls.<br />

Television worked in another mode. It worked from one to a million. So if you sit<br />

down in front of the TV camera now, circa 1998, it’s hard to address less than a<br />

million people because broadcast channels are precious. We share only a small<br />

number across the whole population. Although not a million people may not choose<br />

to watch it, you have to offer it to a million, and you have to make the opportunity<br />

meet cost assessment, is this worth a million? But television has changed the world,<br />

because one to a million is very important. And by abstracting geography out of the<br />

one to a million thing, it’s had enormous effects on culture and politics and every<br />

aspect of today’s life.<br />

Nathan Myhrvold<br />

Oral History<br />

44

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