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Download Brochure - India Infrastructure

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POWER TRANSMISSION IN INDIA<br />

Mission<br />

The power transmission network in <strong>India</strong> has been growing in size and complexity. The interstate transmission network has grown<br />

at a CAGR of around 10 per cent over the past five years.<br />

The intra-state transmission network has, however, grown at a much slower pace as compared to the interstate transmission network.<br />

This can be attributed to the poor financial position of the state transmission utilities, which has hampered investment in infrastructure.<br />

Certain parts of the country, especially the southern region, face serious issues of transmission congestion. This limits the ability of the<br />

southern states to utilise short-term power to meet their needs. Power Grid Corporation of <strong>India</strong> (Powergrid), the central transmission<br />

utility, is implementing projects related to the creation of the National Grid and high capacity transmission corridors to evacuate power<br />

from upcoming generation projects. These measures are expected to ease the transmission congestion issues.<br />

The significant growth in renewable capacity poses challenges for transmission system planners. Last year, Powergrid released a report<br />

containing detailed transmission plans to ensure proper evacuation of power from current and upcoming renewable energy capacities.<br />

Measures such as intra and interstate transmission system strengthening, forecasting, etc. will address intermittency and variability<br />

aspects of renewable energy generation and help in grid integration of this power.<br />

Over time, the private sector has been increasing its contribution to the transmission segment. Though its percentage share is still<br />

small, seven out of the nine projects awarded through competitive bidding so far have been won by the private sector. At the<br />

intra-state level too, an initiative has been taken by some states like Maharashtra, Haryana, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh to involve<br />

the private sector in transmission.<br />

System operators face the challenge of managing a complex grid. The grid disturbance in July 2012 raised questions about the<br />

robustness of the country's grid. The enquiry committee set up after the incident has made several suggestions regarding grid<br />

management, some of which are being implemented. The regulator, on its part, has been taking steps to achieve greater grid<br />

discipline. The past year saw amendments being made to the UI and IEGC regulations to tighten the frequency band. A<br />

regulation regarding standards of performance for interstate transmission licensees was also announced in September 2012.<br />

On the technology front, the move towards higher voltages has spurred the demand for high voltage transformers. Technologies to<br />

increase the loadability of transmission lines are being utilised. Compact towers are being designed to address right of way issues. The<br />

increasing need for automation is creating new demands for communication technologies. Powergrid is implementing a smart grid<br />

project through the deployment of phasor measurement units at various locations.<br />

The mission of this conference is to focus on the key challenges facing <strong>India</strong>n transcos, relating to capacity, stability and security,<br />

congestion and complexity. The conference will also highlight strategies and solutions that can address these challenges, in the<br />

form of policy, regulatory and technological initiatives.<br />

Target Audience<br />

The conference is targeted at officials and managers from:<br />

- Transmission companies - Regulatory agencies<br />

- State electricity boards - Power generators (public/private)<br />

- Interstate transmission operators - Distribution companies<br />

- Private developers - Private utilities<br />

- Technology providers - Funding agencies<br />

- Equipment manufacturers - Consulting organisations, etc.

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