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It's CAME; We saw; Did it Conquer? – A review of the Cognitive ...

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score for pupils in <strong>CAME</strong> schools was 67.18 while for those students in non-<strong>CAME</strong><br />

schools <strong>it</strong> was slightly lower at 66.72.<br />

The percentage responses were <strong>the</strong>n calculated for each question and this is shown in<br />

Table 3.1.<br />

The results were subjected to fur<strong>the</strong>r analysis using <strong>the</strong> Mann-Wh<strong>it</strong>ney U-test. It can<br />

be observed from <strong>the</strong> table that 28.3% <strong>of</strong> <strong>CAME</strong> pupils and 17.3% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> non-<strong>CAME</strong><br />

pupils replied Yes, defin<strong>it</strong>ely or Yes, a b<strong>it</strong> to <strong>the</strong> statement “I like having problems to<br />

solve” and Mann-Wh<strong>it</strong>ney suggests that this is a significant difference (U = 903, p =<br />

0.033).<br />

While no o<strong>the</strong>r statements produced a statistically significant difference between<br />

<strong>CAME</strong> and non-<strong>CAME</strong> respondents <strong>it</strong> is interesting none<strong>the</strong>less to examine <strong>the</strong><br />

results fur<strong>the</strong>r. It can be observed from <strong>the</strong> table that, for example, 37.7% <strong>of</strong> <strong>CAME</strong><br />

pupils replied Yes, defin<strong>it</strong>ely or Yes, a b<strong>it</strong> to <strong>the</strong> statement “I think that problem<br />

solving is fun” as opposed to 28.2% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> non-<strong>CAME</strong> pupils. In response to <strong>the</strong><br />

statement “I like having difficult work to do”, 15% <strong>of</strong> <strong>CAME</strong> pupils responded<br />

pos<strong>it</strong>ively, that is, responded e<strong>it</strong>her Yes, defin<strong>it</strong>ely, or Yes, a b<strong>it</strong> while 8.7% <strong>of</strong> non-<br />

<strong>CAME</strong> pupils responded pos<strong>it</strong>ively. In <strong>the</strong> same question, 45.3% <strong>of</strong> <strong>CAME</strong> pupils<br />

responded negatively i.e. replied e<strong>it</strong>her Not very true or No, defin<strong>it</strong>ely not while <strong>the</strong><br />

corresponding figure for non-<strong>CAME</strong> pupils was 63%.<br />

The statement “I get anxious when I have to do new work” prompted 18.8% <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>CAME</strong> pupils and 8.7% <strong>of</strong> non-<strong>CAME</strong> pupils to respond Yes, defin<strong>it</strong>ely or Yes, a b<strong>it</strong>,<br />

and 60.4% <strong>of</strong> <strong>CAME</strong> pupils and 47.9% <strong>of</strong> non-<strong>CAME</strong> pupils to respond e<strong>it</strong>her Not<br />

very true or No, defin<strong>it</strong>ely not.<br />

Considering <strong>the</strong> emphasis in <strong>the</strong> <strong>CAME</strong> project on collaborative problem solving one<br />

might have expected <strong>the</strong>re to be a difference between <strong>CAME</strong> and non-<strong>CAME</strong> pupils<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir responses to <strong>the</strong> statements “I’m good at discussing things”, “I’m not very<br />

good at solving problems” and “I know how to solve <strong>the</strong> problems I meet”, however<br />

l<strong>it</strong>tle difference between <strong>the</strong> two categories was noted. Among possible explanations<br />

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