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GABRIEL SLAUGHTER, 1767-1830 G•OVERNOR OF KENTUCKY ...

GABRIEL SLAUGHTER, 1767-1830 G•OVERNOR OF KENTUCKY ...

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1966] Gabriel Slaughter, <strong>1767</strong>-<strong>1830</strong> 341<br />

he and David Flournoy had waited on the Governor and informed him<br />

that the Senate was about to adjourn sine die.2s<br />

On December 24, 1803, Gabriel Slaughter was commissioned Lieutenant<br />

Colonel of the Fifth Regiment, Eighth Brigade, Kentucky Militia,<br />

which comprised men from Mercer County.29<br />

At the beginning of the legislative session of 1804 he was one of the<br />

committee named by the Senate to prepare an address to the Governor<br />

in reply to his speech on the state of the Commonwealth. On November<br />

10, 1804, it was he who informed the Senate of the death of the<br />

Lieutenant Governor. In the ensuing election of a Speaker pro tempore<br />

of the Senate, he was one of the nominees for that position. Thomas<br />

Posey and Green Clay were more popular candidates, however, and<br />

Posey was elected on the second ballot,s°<br />

When in 1805 there was an election by the Senate to fill out the<br />

unexpired term in the United States Senate, Slaughter supported General<br />

John Adair, who was to succeed him as governor of the state, in<br />

opposition to John Pope, who was later to be his close associate,sl<br />

The next year, 1806, following General Adair's resignation, Henry<br />

Clay and George M. Bibb were nominees to fill the unexpired term.<br />

Clay won by 68 votes to 10. Slaughter was one of his supporters,m<br />

During the session of 1807-08, he was one of the five members of<br />

the Committee of Propositions and Grievances and was apparently its<br />

chairman since he usually made its reports. On the first day of the<br />

session he moved the appointment of a joint committee to wait on the<br />

Governor to inform him the General Assembly was ready to receive his<br />

message in the House chamber and, with Green Clay and Philip Buckner,<br />

was named to it. Among his stands on issues before the Senate<br />

was his support of an Act to suspend the sale of lands for debts due the<br />

state and his opposition to one designed to prevent the future migration<br />

of mulattoes and free Negroes into Kentucky.83<br />

II<br />

In 1808 Gabriel Slaughter stood for election to the office of Lieutenant<br />

Governor. He received a majority of the votes cast for the four<br />

candidates in the race and more than three times as many as his nearest<br />

opponent.8' Early in that year, prior to his election, he had endorsed<br />

the candidacy of James Madison for President of the United States.<br />

Following the signatures of the Governor, Secretary of State, and speakers<br />

of the House and Senate, his name appeared first among a large<br />

number of prominent Republicans.8s<br />

During the next four years he presided over the Senate and executed<br />

the other limited duties of that office.

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