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It<br />

427<br />

THE SITING OF BOREHOLES IN SERmm<br />

The relatively simple geology in Serowe makes<br />

the siting of boreholes west of the Serowe fault / a<br />

simple matter as virtually all boreholes are likely<br />

to be successful. Boreholes sited in the basalt should<br />

be drilled to a sufficient depth to penetrate the basalt<br />

and, where possible, should be continued to the base<br />

of the Cave Sandstone. Drilling in the area east of<br />

the fault should be avoided,except where boreholes can<br />

be sited to intersect the east-west dolerite dyke or<br />

where it is planned to intersect the deep-seated Ecca<br />

Group aquifer. Drilling north of the east-west dyke<br />

should be avoided,as boreholes sited in the lower Cave<br />

Sandstone Subgroup aquifer are likely to be low­<br />

yielding and of poor quality and are ,furthermore ,<br />

likely to penetrate into 1vaterherg Supergroup shales and<br />

siltstones,which are extremely poor water bearers.<br />

Where the depth of the Stormberg lavas is unknown,<br />

electrical resistivity methods can be successfully used<br />

to determine their thickness. (See Fig. 101 ).<br />

An attempt was made to site a borehole on joints<br />

in the basalts (shown up on aerial photographs by<br />

prominent vegetation lines),but this proved to be no<br />

higher yielding than average.

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