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April 1, 1954.pdf 179KB Apr 04 2008 - Mr. Pop Culture History

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Week of <strong><strong>Apr</strong>il</strong> 1, 1954<br />

A hydrogen bomb is set-off in the Marshall<br />

Islands. It’s the greatest force ever<br />

unleashed by man. Pictures show a<br />

radioactive stem surging 25 miles upward<br />

and 100 miles across.<br />

The Senate passes a bill to grant statehood<br />

to Hawaii and Alaska and sends it to the<br />

House<br />

The United States, Britain and France ask<br />

the United Nations to set up secret negotiations to bring a halt to the hydrogen<br />

bomb race between the United States and Russia.<br />

President Eisenhower says the Russians will hesitate a long time before starting<br />

an atomic war “as long as they know that we are in a position to act strongly and<br />

to retaliate with vastly superior power.”<br />

The French launch heavy air assaults of the Indo-Chinese war today in Hanoi,<br />

aiding beleaguered defenders of Dien Bien Phu.<br />

Reply to Edward R. Murrow – On television -<br />

Sen. Joseph McCarthy charges that America<br />

deliberately delayed its hydrogen bomb<br />

research for 18 months for some mysterious<br />

reason. “If there were no Communists in our<br />

government, why did we delay for 18 months –<br />

delay our research on the hydrogen bomb, even<br />

though our intelligence agencies were reporting<br />

day after day that the Russians were feverishly<br />

publishing their development of the bomb? And<br />

may I say to America tonight that our nation<br />

may well die – our nation may well die because<br />

of that 18-month deliberate delay – and ask who<br />

caused it? Was it loyal Americans or was it<br />

traitors in our government? Murrow on March 9<br />

accused McCarthy of repeatedly stepping over<br />

the line that divides investigation and<br />

persecution. McCarthy retorted (on this week’s show) that Murrow “as far back as<br />

20 years ago was engaged in propaganda for Communist causes.”


Week of <strong><strong>Apr</strong>il</strong> 1, 1954<br />

More - Sen. Joseph McCarthy questions Chairman W. Sterling Cole of the<br />

House-Senate Atomic Energy Committee about why this country delayed<br />

research on the H-bomb 18 months. McCarthy said the United States “may well<br />

die” because of the delay. Cole replied, “We took a long time in deciding to go<br />

ahead on it. But that does not mean there was anything sinister necessarily.”<br />

Coffee going up – Green coffee is averaging 90-cents a pound but could go way<br />

up. Some say between $1.20 or even as high as $1.50 a pound.<br />

Passing – Gen. Hoyt Vandenberg (55). Helped build up<br />

America’s power in the air… Of cancer.<br />

Entertainment news –<br />

Retiring - Arturo Toscanini (87) conducts his final<br />

concert with the NBC Symphony Orchestra at Carnegie<br />

Hall. He had been with the orchestra for 17 years. He has<br />

been a conductor for 68 years.<br />

Zsa Zsa Gabor wins a divorce from actor<br />

George Sanders.<br />

George A. Hormel II of the food-packing family divorces actress<br />

Leslie Caron.<br />

Actor Marlon Brando’s mother – <strong>Mr</strong>s. Dorothy Brando dies after a short illness.<br />

She was 54.<br />

Casey Stengel says he expects his New York Yankees to win their sixth straight<br />

pennant despite their worst spring record during his regime as manager.<br />

Television news – Ernie Kovacs has a new show. Look<br />

for him on DuMont’s WABD-TV New York every night.<br />

The show airs 11:15pm each weeknight.<br />

UHF station WICC-TV (channel 43) Bridgeport (CT) will<br />

be carrying Brooklyn Dodgers broadcasts, a nice scoop<br />

for the small station. The games air on New York’s<br />

channel 9, but there’s a little problem. WNHC-TV (New<br />

Haven) just converted to channel 8 from channel 6 and<br />

now interferes with fringe channel 9, hence the fill-in.


Week of <strong><strong>Apr</strong>il</strong> 1, 1954<br />

Radio news – <strong><strong>Apr</strong>il</strong> Fools joke – “Aku” of station KGMB Honolulu broadcasts a<br />

bulletin stating the senate had repealed islander’s income taxes and provided for<br />

return of 1953 taxes. Then a voice saying he was the station’s general manager<br />

said the Aku statement was a hoax and he had fired the popular disc jockey.<br />

Another hoax. Aku is of course, still on the air.<br />

Wednesday night television –<br />

CBS – Perry Como, Arthur Godfrey’s Friends, Strike it Rich, I’ve got a Secret,<br />

Boxing<br />

NBC – Eddie Fisher, News Caravan, I Married Joan, My<br />

Little Margie, Television Theater, This is Your Life, Douglas<br />

Fairbanks Jr., Steve Allen<br />

ABC – Mark Saber, Ozzie and Harriet, Boston Blackie, My<br />

Hero<br />

At the<br />

movies –<br />

Prince Valiant<br />

(CinemaScope) – James<br />

Mason, Janet Leigh, Robert<br />

Wagner, Debra Paget,<br />

Sterling Hayden<br />

Hell and High Water<br />

(CinemaScope) – Richard<br />

Widmark<br />

Lucky Me (CinemaScope) –<br />

Doris Day, Robert<br />

Cummings, Phil Silvers<br />

It Should Happen to You –<br />

Judy Holliday, Peter<br />

Lawford<br />

The Glenn Miller Story –<br />

James Stewart, June<br />

Allyson

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