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160 Ty p e l o c a l i t y : “Antarktis, Winterstation am Gaussberg”; Antarctic: winter station at Mount Gauss at 66 2 0 S, 89 38 0 E; DSE, (17. 07. 1902– 12. 10. 1902 Twist 385 m, 09. 11. 1902–22. und 24. 11. 1902 Twist 385 m, 17. 12. 1902 Breitnetz 385 m – 23. 12. 1902 Twist 385 m, 12. 01. 1903 Twist 385 m – 24. 01. 1903 Twist 380 m, 31. 01. 1903 Twist 380 m – 08. 02. 1903 385 m, 15. 02. 1903 Twist 400 m), leg. Vanhöffen. Ty p e m a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.413a, part of holotype, serial sections on 11 slides, Thiele fec. (n ¼ 5 slides labelled “a–e vorn”, “Q 1925 k–o”; n ¼ 6 slides labelled “a–f hinten”, “Q 1925 a–f”); ZMB Moll. 105.413b, part of holotype (labelled “08. II. 1903, 385 m”); ZMB Moll. 105.413c, paratypes in 9 vials in ethanol (1. vial: 12. I. 1903, Twist 385 m, 1 specimen; 2. vial: 23. XII. 1902, Twist 385 m, 1 specimen; 3. vial: 22. þ 24. XI. 1902, Twist 385 m, 1 specimen; 4. vial: 31. I. 1903, Twist 380 m, 1 specimen; 5. vial: 15. II. 1903, Twist 400 m, 2 specimens; 6. vial: 09. XI. 1902, Twist 385 m, 1 specimen; 7. vial: 17. XII. 1902, Breitnetz 385 m, 1 specimen; 8. vial: 17. XII. 1902, 1 specimen; 9. vial: 12. X. 1902, Twist 385 m, 1 specimen; 10. vial: 09. XI. 1902, Twist 385 m, 1 specimen); ZMB Moll. 105.413d, paratypes, 2 Paraffin blocks. C o m m e n t s : Re-description and classification as Dorymenia tricarinata (Thiele, 1913a) in Salvini-Plawen (1978: 257–260). valdiviae Thiele, 1902b – Proneomenia Proneomenia valdiviae Thiele, 1902b: 167, pl. XXIII. Type locality: “Küste von Ostafrika, N von Sansibar; am Netz hängend, Sublimat”; DTE, station 249 (3 70S, 40 45.80E); offshore E Africa, north of Sansibar; trawl 748 m, March 23, 1899. Ty p e m a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.406a, part of holotype, serial sections on 15 slides (labelled “a–i vorn”; and “a–f hinten”); ZMB Moll. 105.406b, part of holotype, in ethanol (labelled “5049”, referring to a number in the “Vermes” Collection). Section B – The non-type material in the Malacozoological Collection of the ZMB Solenogastres aglaopheniae (Kowalevsky & Marion, 1887) – Rhopalomenia Proneomenia aglaopheniae Kowalevsky & Marion, 1887: 1–76. L o c a l i t y : Mediterranean Sea: Gulf of Neaples; Italia. M a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.402a, serial sections on 12 slides, Thiele fec. (labellel “CCCXV a–d”, and “a–e”). # 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Glaubrecht, M. et al., Aplacophoran Mollusca in the Natural History Museum Berlin C o m m e n t s : Type species of the genus. Type locality: Banyuls-sur-mer, France, Mediterranean coast. Known distribution: European shelf from Peleponnes (Greece) to Scottland; in 50–137 m. The material now housed again in the ZMB has been resent from the ZMA together with other parts of Thiele’s material from Neaples such as, for example, Amphimenia neapolitana (see under this species) and Rhopalomenia eisigi (Thiele, 1894) which is synonymized with Rh. agalopheniae (see under the former species). antarctica Salvini-Plawen, 1978 – Gephyroherpia Gephyroherpia antarctica Salvini-Plawen, 1978: 115. L o c a l i t y : “Antarktis: Winterstation am Gaussberg”; Antarctic: winter station at Mount Gauss at 66 2 0 S, 89 38 0 E; DSE; leg. Vanhöffen. M a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.393, serial sections on 3 slides, Thiele fec. (labellel “e–g”). C o m m e n t s : The type material for this species is deposited in the USNM (Smithsonian Institution) in Washington, DC (USA). Type locality: Ross Sea. The material in ZMB has been described as “Pruvotina spinosa juv.” by Thiele (1913a: 52); see Salvini-Plawen (1978: 118). banyulensis Pruvot, 1890 – Nematomenia Dondersia banyulensis Pruvot, 1890: 699–810. Myzomenia banyulensis (Pruvot, 1890) – Simroth 1893a. L o c a l i t y : Mediterranean Sea: Gulf of Neaples; Italia. M a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.426, serial sections on 6 slides, Thiele fec. (labellel “CLXXIV a–c”, anterior part of animal; and “CLXXII”, posterior part of animal); ZMB Moll. 105.379, specimen in ethanol; Thiele fec. (“Plymouth, Marien Biological Laboratory, Thiele rev.”). C o m m e n t s : Ty p e l o c a l i t y : Banyuls-surmer, France, Mediterranean coast. The actually known distribution ranges from Dalmatia (Adriatic Sea) to the Trondheimsfjord (Norway) at 31– 300 m depth. The material now housed again in the ZMB (105.426) has been resent from the ZMA together with other parts of Thiele’s material from Neaples such as, for example, Amphimenia neapolitana (see under this species). hoffmani Salvini-Plawen, 1978 – Dorymenia Dorymenia hoffmani Salvini-Plawen, 1978: 247.
Mitt. Mus. Nat.kd. Berl., Zool. Reihe 81 (2005) 2 / http://museum-zool.wiley-vch.de 161 L o c a l i t y : “Antarktis: Winterstation am Gaussberg”; Antarctic: winter station at Mount Gauss at 66 2 0 S, 89 38 0 E; DSE, leg. Vanhöffen. M a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.420, serial section on 9 slides (labelled by Thiele as “Q 1926 a–k”); see Fig. 1. C o m m e n t s : This material has been assigned originally to Proneomenia antarctica by Thiele (1913a), but was separated from this species by Salvini-Plawen (1978: 247). The type material of the latter is deposited in the Zoological Museum of the University Uppsala (Schweden), as serial section on slides. vagans Kowalevsky & Marion, 1887 – Dorymenia Proneomenia vagans Kowalevsky & Marion 1887: 1–76. L o c a l i t y : Mediterranean Sea: Gulf of Neaples; Italia. M a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.427, serial sections on 3 slides, Thiele fec. (labellel “CLXVII a–c”). C o m m e n t s : The species had been redescribed by Thiele (1894). It is known from the western Mediterranean, between Marseille and Neaples, from depth down to 20–30 m. The serial sections of the ZMB were given on loan for comparative study to Nierstrasz, later transferred to the Zoological Museum in Amsterdam and returned in November 2004 to the ZMB; for more details see below under Amphimenia neapolitana. Caudofoveata This group (also named Chaetodermomorpha), is traditionally subdivided into three families, Limifossoridae (with Metachaetoderma Thiele, 1913), Prochaetodermatidae (with Prochaetoderma Thiele, 1902) and Chaetodermatidae; see e.g. Salvini-Plawen (1971, 1975, 1985) and Scheltema (1981). Chaetodermatidae Ihering, 1876 The family represents a cosmopolitan taxon comprising three genera with a total of 80 species described, mostly from the shelf regions and the continental slopes. It includes with Chaetoderma productum being up to 14 cm in length the greatest Caudofoveate. productum Wirén, 1892 – Chaetoderma Chaetoderma productum, Wirén 1892: 86. Crystallophrisson productum (Wirén) – Thiele (1932). Ty p e l o c a l i t y : Kara Sea (71 20 0 N, 59 58 0 E); 62 fathoms (¼ –114 to 115 m depth), leg. Sept. 9, 1883; “Dijmphna”-Expedition (Stat. 188). Ty p e m a t e r i a l : Lectotype and paralectotype in ZMC, vide Salvini-Plawen (1975). A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l : ZMB Moll. 105.377, n ¼ 3 specimens. Topotypical material, originally labelled as “C. nitidulum”, later changed to C. productum referring to A. Wirén’s description of a new arctic species (see Comments below). C o m m e n t s : There are three locations known from the Kara Sea where C. productum was caught with several specimens each during the Danish-International “Dijmphna” Expedition from August 1882 to August 1883 (see Paulsen 1884). The three specimens in the ZMB are apparently part of the material originally collected at the locus typicus in the Kara Sea by this expedition, albeit they are not of the syntype series that Wirén based his description on. While we were unable to reconstruct how the ZMB got part of the material from the Dijmphna” Expedition in the first place, Wirén (1892: 8) explicitly stated in his introduction that in summer 1891 he had a chance to see this material in the collections of both the Copenhagen Museum and the Berlin Museum. However, he continued that for his description in 1892 of a new species from the Kara Sea, distinct from C. nitidulum, he received only the material from the Copenhagen Museum through Dr. G. M. R. Levinsen. Thiele (1902c: 273) mentioned dissections done on a specimen from the Götting Zoological collection, ded. Ehlers, and the publication date is before Thiele starting to work as curator in the ZMB. However, this Götting specimens represents C. nitidulum; its origin is unknown, but most likely comes from the North Sea or the Kattegatt. The series of C. productum (ZMB 105.377) was returned to the Malacological collection from the “Vermes” department in Dezember 1930. This species was originally considered by Odhner (1921) as subspecies of Chaetoderma nitidulum (Lovén, 1845), which is, however, not known from a holotype or syntype specimen (see Salvini-Plawen 1984; Ivanov & Scheltema 2000). For a new characterisation see Salvini-Plawen (1975). # 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
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