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2001 ACL/NJCL NATIONAL LATIN EXAM - The National Latin Exam

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<strong>2001</strong> <strong>ACL</strong>/N JCL <strong>NATIONAL</strong> <strong>LATIN</strong> <strong>EXAM</strong> <strong>LATIN</strong> III-IV POETRY <strong>LATIN</strong> III <strong>EXAM</strong> E<br />

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CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER FROM A, B, C, OR D. MARK ANSWERS ON ANSWER SHEET. <strong>LATIN</strong> IV <strong>EXAM</strong> G<br />

Cuius carmina legere potes? A) Whom B) Whose C) Which D) To whom<br />

Putasne Ovidium esse meliorem poetam Vergilio.? A) by Vergil B) of Vergil C) than Vergil D) with Vergil<br />

Cicerone consule, Augustus natus est. A) When Cicero was consul B) By the consul Cicero C) On the advice of Cicero D) After consulting Cicero<br />

Horatius iuvenis Athenis habitabat. A) to Athens B) from Athens C) the Athenians D) in Athens<br />

Miser Pyramus Thisben mortuam esse credidit. A) would die B) had died C) was dying D) dies<br />

Haec sunt verba ipsa Caesaris. A) those B) the same C) the very D) of that<br />

Scire vult ouanti constet haec toga. A) when one wears this toga B) how much this toga costs C) where to find this toga D) who would wear this toga<br />

Agite, omnes! Eamus ad bibliothecam. A) We’ll go B) We are going C) Let’s go D) We went<br />

Spectatores, ludum comicum snectantes, saepe plaudebant. A) while watching B) about to watch C) in order to watch D) having watched<br />

Poetae scribunt ne virorum antiquorum obliviscamur. A) so we don’t forget ancient heroes B) who might forget ancient heroes<br />

C) so ancient heroes don’t forget D) that men forget ancient times<br />

Cleopatra victa, mmc vinum nobis bibendum est! A) wine has been drunk by us B) we must drink wine C) we are drinking wine D) we shall drink wine<br />

Si Daphne effugiat, sequatur Apollo? A) If Daphne flees, will Apollo follow? B) If Daphne were fleeing, would Apollo be following?<br />

C) If Daphne should flee, would Apollo follow? D) If Daphne had fled, would Apollo have followed?<br />

Utinam legisses hos versus pulcherrimos! A) You should read B) If you read C) If only you had read D) Don’t read<br />

Ariadne, cum Graecis profecta, in insula relicta est. A) is setting out B) having set out C) to set out D) about to set out<br />

Vergilius ab Italia navigaverat Graeciae videndae gratia A) to see Greece B) by seeing Greece C) Greece having been seen D) is going to see Greece<br />

Dido, insignis forma menteoue, Troianos benigne accepit. A) with a form in her mind B) she was mindful of her form C) who had made up her mind<br />

D) in her form and mind<br />

Si quis panem et circenses desiderat, Romam venire oportet. A) Whenever B) If anyone C) Whoever D) If ever<br />

Poeta negat crines Gallae esse suos can best be interpreted to mean that A) Galla thinks the poet has nice hair B) the poet doesn’t like Galla’s hair<br />

C) Galla doesn’t take care of her hair D) the poet says Galla’s hair is not her own<br />

Which goddess, called Cytherea because of her birthplace, was born from the foam of the sea and is sometimes attended by the three Graces? A) Diana<br />

B) Vesta C) Juno D) Venus<br />

Which Greek poet exerted the greatest influence on Vergil’s Aeneid? A) Sophocles B) Euripides C) Homer D) Aeschylus<br />

<strong>The</strong> scene on the vase showed a warrior and a priest making a libation. A) magical curse B) offering of wine C) battle plan D) throw of the dice<br />

In which city of the ancient world would you have found a famous lighthouse, library, and museum.? A) Rome B) Athens C) Alexandria D) Carthage<br />

What is the metrical pattern of the first four feet in Ovid’s line anticipata via est; dominum retinentibus illis. ? A) SDSS B) SDSD C) DDDD D) DSSD<br />

<strong>The</strong> onus of providing refreshments fell to the hostess. A) responsibility B) urgency C) joy D) privilege<br />

What literary genre that aims to expose human weakness by ridicule was perfected by such Romans as Horace, Juvenal, and Martial? A) epic B) comedy<br />

C) lyric D) satire<br />

Which of these Vergilian phrases contains a simile ? A) qualis equos Threissa fatigat Harpalyce B) Quos ego--! sed mottos praestat<br />

C) tantaene animis caelestibus irae? D) magno misceri murmure pontum<br />

Augustus anno DCCLXVII A.U.C. mortuus est. A.U.C. here means A) from the founding of Rome B) in the year of our Lord<br />

C) in a year of the Olympic Games D) in his 67th year<br />

READ THE PASSAGE AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.<br />

WILL ELOQUENCE WIN THE GIRL?<br />

<strong>The</strong> poet Ovid advises a young reader how to win his dream girl<br />

Disce bonas artes, moneo, Romana iuventus, 1<br />

Non tantum trepidos ut tueare reos; 2 Non tantum = not only; tueare = you may protect; reos = defendants<br />

Quam populus iudexque gravis lectusque senatus, 3 Quam...Tam = just as...so<br />

Tam dabit eloquio victa puella manus. 4 eloquio = by eloquence<br />

Sed lateant vires, nec sis in --, fronte disertus<br />

5 fronte = on (your) brow; disertus = learned<br />

Effugiant voces verba molesta tuae. 6 voces = speech<br />

Quis, nisi mentis inops. tenerae declamat amicae? 7 inops = lacking; tenerae = tender, gentle<br />

Saepe valens odii littera causa fuit. 8 valens = powerful<br />

Sit tibi credibilis sermo consuetaque verba, 9 sermo, -onis = conversation; consueta = common<br />

Blanda tamen, praesens ut videare loqui.<br />

P. Ovidius Naso, Ars Amatoria, I, 459-68<br />

10 Blanda = coaxing, flattering<br />

28. Lines l-2 suggest that a Roman youth might use “noble skills”<br />

D) to ward off evil<br />

A) to frighten witnesses B) to help his clients in lawsuits C) to gamble successfully<br />

29. We find out in lines 3-4 that the bonas artes (line 1) refer to A) political office B) popular appeal C) athletic prowess D) oratorical skills<br />

30. How is the judge described in line 3? A) popular B) wise C) old D) serious<br />

3 1. In line 3, lectus is best translated A) chosen B) choose C) choosing D) to choose<br />

32. Lines 3-4 show that a girl, like a judge or senator, A) may reject even an eloquent man B) will give money to a smooth talker<br />

C) can be won over by elegant speech D) may get confused by clever talk<br />

33. In line 5, lateant vires means A) protect your wealth B) let your powers lie hidden C) hidden violence lurks D) forces may conspire<br />

34. What does the poet advise in nec...disertus<br />

D) don’t worry how you look<br />

(line 5)? A) don’t seem too smart B) don’t frown when you speak C) don’t hide your intelligence<br />

35. In line 6, and again in line 9, the poet advises the youth A) to avoid clever language B) to let his actions speak for him<br />

C) not to annoy the girl with his voice D) to impress the girl with his learning<br />

36. Who would deliver a formal speech to his tender sweetheart (line 7) ?<br />

D) a foolish person<br />

A) a well-educated man B) a gentle suitor C) one confident of victory<br />

37. Line 8 says that a powerful letter often A) impresses a girl B) has caused hatred C) shows the youth’s courage D) should be scented with perfume<br />

38. In line 9 (Sit...verba), Ovid is A) posing a question B) predicting the future C) giving advice D) referring to something that has happened<br />

39. What type of letter should the youth write to his girl (lines 9-l0)?<br />

D) in everyday language but charming<br />

A) moralistic and persuasive B) powerful and convincing C) short and pleading<br />

40. How does Ovid suggest the girl should read the letter (line l0)? A) as a model of eloquent flattery B) as complimenting her beauty<br />

C) as a present to her alone D) as if the youth were there in person<br />

Copyright <strong>2001</strong>

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