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Enhancing Learning With a Graphics Calculator - CasioEd

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<strong>Enhancing</strong> learning with a graphics calculator<br />

Example 2. Ben invests $100 every quarter in a bank account earning 12% p.a.<br />

compounded quarterly. Copy and complete the following table.<br />

Quarter Amount at Beginning of Interest Amount at End of<br />

Quarter<br />

Quarter<br />

1 $100 $3 $103<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

$203<br />

Rewrite the table as for Question 1, and use your calculator to answer the following<br />

questions:<br />

(a) check the amount in the account at the beginning of quarter 3.<br />

(b) check the amount in the account at the end of year 1.<br />

(c) find the amount in the account at the beginning of year 3.<br />

(d) find the amount in the account at the end of year 5.<br />

Example 3. On every birthday, Carolyn receives $50 by her husband. On her 35 th<br />

birthday she decides to invest her money and all future money into an annuity earning<br />

10% p.a. Use your calculator to develop a table as in Questions 1 and 2, and use that<br />

table to find:<br />

(a) the amount Carolyn has in the account just before her 40th birthday.<br />

(b) how much she has in the account just after her 50th birthday.<br />

Example 4. Peter needs to save a total of $20 000 for a trip to Europe. He invests in<br />

an annuity, which pays 6 % p.a. compounded monthly. He pays $250 every month into<br />

the annuity. Fill in the first 4 months of the table showing this.<br />

Month Balance after Deposit Balance + Interest<br />

1 250 251.25<br />

2 501.25<br />

3<br />

4<br />

(a) Write the recursive formula for this annuity where a n is the balance after his n th<br />

deposit and a n+1 is the next balance.<br />

(b) How long will it take Peter to save the required amount for his trip?<br />

Page 33

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