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Etude de la faisabilité d'une source de positrons polarisée basée sur ...

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tel-00647307, version 1 - 1 Dec 2011<br />

• Transfer Compton transmission po<strong>la</strong>rimeter from LPSC to JLab.<br />

• Prepare for experiment instal<strong>la</strong>tion.<br />

May - October 2011 (Perform Experiment)<br />

• 1 month to install segmentation, experimental apparatus and commission<br />

segmentation.<br />

• 3 months to commission and perform experiment.<br />

• 1 month to un-install segmentation, remove and return experimental apparatus<br />

to DESY and Princeton University.<br />

• 1 month advance recovery in preparation of CEBAF operations.<br />

November - December 2011 (Nuclear Physics Program)<br />

• Experiment and analysis are completed.<br />

• Jonathan Dumas to <strong>de</strong>fend Ph.D. Thesis and publish results.<br />

8 Summary<br />

Thisletterproposes an experimentat theCEBAFinjectorto <strong>de</strong>monstrateand<br />

mea<strong>sur</strong>e the longitudinal po<strong>la</strong>rization transfer from a highly spin po<strong>la</strong>rized<br />

electron beam to <strong>positrons</strong> via the po<strong>la</strong>rized bremsstrahlung and subsequent<br />

pair-creation processes in radiator and pair production targets, respectively.<br />

It requires a new <strong>de</strong>dicated injector beam line and experimental apparatus. A<br />

strategywhichimpliesthesegmentationoftheMeVregionoftheinjectorfrom<br />

the remainingCEBAF complexhas been proposed to perform this experiment<br />

during the 6-month shutdown (May-October, 2011) of the 12 GeV Upgra<strong>de</strong>.<br />

This experiment is <strong>de</strong>signed to have a small physical and radiation footprint.<br />

By using a 1-10 µA electron beam low power targets and minimal shielding<br />

is inten<strong>de</strong>d. The positron (and electron beam) po<strong>la</strong>rization will be mea<strong>sur</strong>ed<br />

via the Compton transmission method. The expected positron yield is low<br />

∼pA but yet<strong>de</strong>manding in terms of data acquisition performances. We should<br />

benefit from the current <strong>de</strong>velopments for Hall A and Hall D to guarantee a<br />

powerfull operation of this <strong>de</strong>vice.<br />

In addition to this unique proof-of-principle experiment, this represents the<br />

first accelerator physics experiment at Jefferson Lab aimed at a production<br />

mechanism for <strong>positrons</strong> in the CEBAF accelerator. This R&D issue has been<br />

discussed for many years and through two workshops, most recently at the<br />

InternationalWorkshop onPositrons atJefferson Lab inMarch,2009 [21]. The<br />

results of thisexperimentwould provi<strong>de</strong>valuable information for thepotential<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment of a higher intensity po<strong>la</strong>rized positron <strong>source</strong> for CEBAF, and<br />

may prove useful for opportunities in the context of the ILC.<br />

14

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