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Westward to Oregon - Rigby

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WARMING<br />

UP<br />

Refer <strong>to</strong><br />

Day 1.<br />

WARMING<br />

UP<br />

Refer <strong>to</strong><br />

Day 1.<br />

Day 3<br />

continued<br />

WHOLE-GROUP INSTRUCTION<br />

Forming and supporting opinions<br />

2. Help children focus on the character of<br />

Mama by prompting them with questions.<br />

What did you think of Mama at the beginning<br />

of the s<strong>to</strong>ry? What words would you have<br />

used <strong>to</strong> describe her? What happened in the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ry that made you feel this way? How did<br />

your opinion of Mama change as you read the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ry? How did she show that she truly loved<br />

her family? Do you think her choice <strong>to</strong> stay<br />

behind showed she was brave or foolish?<br />

Why?<br />

3. Have children choose two characters from<br />

the s<strong>to</strong>ry and write a sentence or two<br />

stating their opinion of each character and<br />

why they feel this way.<br />

Day 4<br />

WHOLE-GROUP INSTRUCTION<br />

Inflected endings<br />

1. Use small self-stick notes <strong>to</strong> cover most of<br />

the inflected endings on pages 4 and 5 in<br />

the Big Book <strong>Westward</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Oregon</strong>. Read<br />

aloud these pages.When you come <strong>to</strong> a<br />

word whose inflected ending is covered,say<br />

the root part of the word and have children<br />

say the ending. S<strong>to</strong>p periodically,and ask<br />

children how they knew which ending <strong>to</strong><br />

use. Lead children <strong>to</strong> understand that the<br />

ending -ed means the action happened in<br />

the past and that the ending -ing means the<br />

action continued for some time.<br />

2. Organize children in<strong>to</strong> small groups.<br />

Distribute <strong>to</strong> each group four index cards,<br />

two marked ed and two marked ing.<br />

Children can take turns selecting a card and<br />

saying a word with that ending. Children<br />

can identify the root word and then use the<br />

word with the ending in a sentence.<br />

✓<br />

• Rhyme Chart 10: Time in a Garden<br />

• Teaching Card 10B: Action Word Endings<br />

es, ing, s<br />

• Rhyme Chart 11: Joan’s Boat<br />

• Teaching Card 11B: Action Word<br />

Ending ed<br />

SMALL-GROUP/<br />

INDEPENDENT<br />

WORK<br />

Refer <strong>to</strong><br />

Day 1.<br />

SMALL-GROUP/<br />

INDEPENDENT<br />

WORK<br />

Introduce<br />

the Word<br />

Zone<br />

<strong>to</strong>day.<br />

Review<br />

the other<br />

center<br />

activities.<br />

SHARING<br />

TIME<br />

Refer <strong>to</strong><br />

Day 1.<br />

SHARING<br />

TIME<br />

Refer <strong>to</strong><br />

Day 1.<br />

✓<br />

ESL • ELL<br />

Be aware that some children<br />

may need extra practice<br />

distinguishing the spoken root<br />

words (for example, chuckle)<br />

from the spoken words with the<br />

-ed ending (chuckled).<br />

✓Assessment<br />

Observe children as they make<br />

words with inflected endings.<br />

Think about and note, mentally<br />

or in writing, the following:<br />

• Which children can correctly<br />

add endings <strong>to</strong> root words?<br />

• Which children can use words<br />

with the endings -ed and -ing<br />

in sentences?<br />

<strong>Westward</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Oregon</strong> 53

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