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Glossaire d'archéologie / Archaeology Glossary - Bureau de la ...

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Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre: ᐃᑦᑕᕐᓂᓴᖃᕐᕕᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᑕᑯᔭᒐᖃᕐᕕᒃ<br />

ᔭᓗᓇᐃᕝᒥᑦ: Ittarnisaqarviulluni takujagaqarvik Yellowknife-mit: Centre du<br />

patrimoine septentrional du Prince <strong>de</strong> Galles (CPSPG)<br />

Q<br />

The Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre is located in Yellowknife, and is the<br />

primary repository for the curation and disp<strong>la</strong>y of archaeological specimens in the<br />

Northwest Territories.<br />

Qamutik C<strong>la</strong>sp: ᓴᓐᓂᕆᐊᖅ: Sanniriaq: Pièce d’attache <strong>de</strong>s traits<br />

A bone or ivory c<strong>la</strong>sp used to connect the ends of the thong to which the dogs<br />

are connected to the qamutiq.<br />

Quarry: ᐅᔭᕋᒃᑕᕐᕕᒃ: Ujaraktarvik: Carrière<br />

A location from which stone is extracted for the manufacture of tools and weapons.<br />

Prehistoric soapstone and chert quarries are found in Nunavut.<br />

Quartz: ᐊᓕᒍᖅ: Aliguq: Quartz<br />

A type of hard, clear, g<strong>la</strong>ssy rock formed of essentially pure silicon dioxi<strong>de</strong> (SiO2).<br />

Quartz forms prismatic crystals that were often used as raw material for the<br />

manufacture of stone tools.<br />

Quartzite: ᑐᓐᓅᔭᖅ: Tunnuujaq: Quartzite<br />

R<br />

A type of rock consisting of metamorphosed (transformed by heat and pressure)<br />

sandstone. Quartzite was used as a raw material for stone tool manufacture,<br />

although it is more difficult to work than other types of stone and often yields<br />

cru<strong>de</strong>-looking tools.<br />

Radiocarbon Year: ᐊᕐᔭᓂᒃᑯᑦ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᓯᐊᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ: Arjanikkut arraagusiaqtaujuq:<br />

Année(s) radiocarbone<br />

A unit of e<strong>la</strong>psed time based on the rate of <strong>de</strong>cay of radioactive carbon. Dates<br />

obtained on archaeological materials using the Carbon-14 method are in<br />

radiocarbon years, which are not exactly the same as calendar years. As a result,<br />

radiocarbon dates must be converted or “calibrated” into calendar years. See<br />

Calibrated Date.<br />

32

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