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Dossier Personnel André HECK - Observatoire Astronomique de ...

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Stroobant Prize Press Release<br />

Académie Royale <strong>de</strong>s Sciences,<br />

<strong>de</strong>s Lettres et <strong>de</strong>s Beaux-Arts <strong>de</strong> Belgique<br />

Palais <strong>de</strong>s Académies<br />

Rue Ducale 1<br />

B-1000 Bruxelles<br />

Belgium<br />

PRESS RELEASE<br />

<strong>André</strong> <strong>HECK</strong>, 60, currently astronomer at Strasbourg Observatory (France), has been<br />

awar<strong>de</strong>d the Paul and Marie Stroobant 1 Prize 2007 by the Royal Aca<strong>de</strong>my of Sciences,<br />

Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium.<br />

Created in 1950, the Stroobant prize is awar<strong>de</strong>d every other year to a Belgian or<br />

French citizen who has authored the most remarkable astronomy-related work. The 2007<br />

Aca<strong>de</strong>my’s Stroobant Prize has been awar<strong>de</strong>d to Heck for his impressive professional production<br />

and in particular for his pioneering series of volumes entitled “Organizations and<br />

Strategies in Astronomy (OSA)”, initiated in Year 2000.<br />

Born Belgian, Heck has been first researcher at the Liège, Belgium, Institute of Astrophysics<br />

before becoming in 1977 one of the founding members of the observatory set<br />

up in Spain by the European Space Agency (ESA) to exploit the International Ultraviolet<br />

Explorer (IUE) satellite [a joint venture with the US NASA and the UK SERC, now<br />

PPARC]. He served as Deputy and Acting IUE Observatory Director from 1981 to 1983.<br />

Heck took up a position at Strasbourg Observatory in 1983 where he served as Director<br />

from 1988 to 1990.<br />

Heck obtained his PhD in sciences from the University of Liège in 1975 and a DSc in<br />

1986. The following year, he got a <strong>de</strong>gree as Research Director from the Louis Pasteur<br />

University in Strasbourg. Unconventionally he also secured <strong>de</strong>grees in management and<br />

communication techniques.<br />

Over his career, Heck moved successfully from field to field, both in observational and<br />

theoretical astronomy. He became a skilled observer with Schmidt telescopes (discovering<br />

a comet in 1973), spent innumerable nights carrying out photometric measurements<br />

(mainly in Chile) and pioneered new techniques of UV spectroscopy while being in charge<br />

of scientific operations on the IUE spacecraft (leading to a substantial increase of the<br />

satellite’s useful life).<br />

Beyond exploiting his own observations of quite a variety of astrophysical objects,<br />

Heck <strong>de</strong>veloped methodologies of various kinds: statistical parallaxes (galactic distance<br />

scale), multivariate data analysis (relationships between photometric and spectroscopic<br />

data), and more generally information handling and mining techniques applied to the<br />

large amounts of data collected by mo<strong>de</strong>rn instruments and ma<strong>de</strong> available today via<br />

“virtual observatories”.<br />

Heck played a key role in getting Strasbourg astronomical Data Center (CDS) recognized<br />

as a world centre of excellence. He was also instrumental in catalyzing materializations<br />

and collaborations in the field of electronic publishing for astronomy.<br />

Heck has organized numerous international conferences and is currently preparing another<br />

one to be held in June 2007 at the Palace of the Aca<strong>de</strong>mies in Brussels on the<br />

“Future Professional Communication in Astronomy (and its impact on evaluation)”. Heck<br />

has been himself an invited speaker at many meetings round the world. He is a prolific<br />

author, an editor of reference books and an active science communicator. Among his editorial<br />

production, his latest and successful volumes entitled Organizations and Strategies<br />

in Astronomy (OSA) (Kluwer/Springer) <strong>de</strong>serve a special mention. Interestingly Heck’s<br />

opening chapter in Volume OSA 1 had reproduced – in a premonitory connection with<br />

1 Belgian Astronomer Paul Stroobant (1868-1936) directed the Royal Observatory in Brussels<br />

(1925-1936) and had been nominated Professor of Astronomy at Brussels University as early as<br />

1896. He presi<strong>de</strong>d the “Classe <strong>de</strong>s Sciences” of the Aca<strong>de</strong>my in 1931-1932.

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