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Technical analysis of stock trends - 8th edition

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Chapter 17.2: Advancements in Investment Technology 323<br />

for 11000 and you want to increase your commitment. Your portfolio is as<br />

previously described, split 80/20 between Dow <strong>stock</strong>s and money markets.<br />

It is time to go whole hog, you decide. You are acutely aware <strong>of</strong> the market<br />

maxim that bulls make money and bears make money and hogs wind up<br />

slaughtered, but there is also a market maxim that no market maxim is true<br />

100% <strong>of</strong> the time, which is also true <strong>of</strong> this maxim.<br />

Rather than liquidate your money market holdings, you buy one futures<br />

contract, which puts you long another $100,000 <strong>of</strong> <strong>stock</strong>s. The rate <strong>of</strong> return<br />

on the money markets in your portfolio is 0.5%. To get a $500,000 exposure<br />

in blue chips, you buy the following number <strong>of</strong> contracts: $100,000/($10 ×<br />

10000) = 1 contract.<br />

Results: Your technical <strong>analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> the direction <strong>of</strong> the market is correct,<br />

and the Dow Future rises to 11000 at the September expiration, or by 10%.<br />

Value <strong>of</strong> portfolio with passive management:<br />

Stocks $400,000 × 1.10 $440,000<br />

Money market + $100,000 × 1.005 $100,500<br />

Total $540,500<br />

Value <strong>of</strong> portfolio with futures position:<br />

Long DJIA futures 1 × $10 × (11000 – 10000) $10,000<br />

Total $550,500<br />

Value <strong>of</strong> portfolio with reallocation <strong>of</strong> assets in cash market<br />

Stocks $500,000 × 1.10 $550,000<br />

Money market $0<br />

Total $550,000<br />

In buying Dow Index futures, you are able to “equitize” $100,000 <strong>of</strong> your<br />

money market investment, effectively increasing your return from the money<br />

market rate <strong>of</strong> 0.5% to 10%. If you had not bought futures, the total value<br />

<strong>of</strong> your portfolio at the September expiration would have been $540,500<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> $550,500. Not only do you have a $10,000 extra gain in your<br />

portfolio, but you have taken advantage <strong>of</strong> the market’s continuing upward<br />

climb without having to adjust your portfolio.

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