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IDY TE1>t' I- - American Museum of Natural History

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1970 NEWELL AND BOYD: PERMIAN BIVALVIA<br />

249<br />

acceleration <strong>of</strong> anterior margin followed at<br />

maturity by more ventral, infracrescent, or<br />

slightly backward, retrocrescent, growth; resilifers<br />

approximately bilaterally symmetrical.<br />

Measurements <strong>of</strong> left valve <strong>of</strong> the holotype:<br />

height, 10.3 cm.; length, 8.3 cm.; dorsal margin,<br />

4.2 cm.<br />

DISTRIBUTION: Wandagee Formation, Byro<br />

Group (late Artinskian), Western Australia.<br />

DISCUSSION: From the <strong>American</strong> P. (Trematiconcha)<br />

likharevi, new species, the Australian species<br />

differs in its relatively short hinge margin,<br />

subquadrate auricles, and more upright, less<br />

orbicular form. It is more similar to P. Trematiconcha)<br />

sparsicostata (Frebold) from Greenland<br />

(fig. 14D). From that species, wandageensis<br />

differs in its larger size, subquadrate auricles,<br />

and delicate costellae <strong>of</strong> the right valve.<br />

Pseudomonotis (Trematiconcha) likharevi<br />

Newell and Boyd, new species<br />

Figures 6C, D, 15, 16<br />

SYNONYMY: ?Pseudomonotis laevis Girty, 1909<br />

(unrecognizable), Leonardian, New Mexico<br />

(Newell, "1937" [1938]).<br />

DIAGNOSIS: Shell large, orbicular to bluntly<br />

acuminate, left umbo subdued or prominent,<br />

surfaces marked by irregular growth rugae and,<br />

over mature areas, a few coarse primary costae<br />

bearing scales or subcylindrical spines; posterior<br />

extremity extended in well-developed posterior<br />

lobe.<br />

FIG. 16. Pseudomonotis (Trematiconcha) likharevi Newell and Boyd, new species, San Andres Limestone,<br />

near Artesia, New Mexico; A.M.N.H. 2079. A. Latex cast <strong>of</strong> holotype, A.M.N.H. No. 28938, exterior <strong>of</strong><br />

left valve. B. Latex cast <strong>of</strong> a paratype, A.M.N.H. No. 28939, interior <strong>of</strong> left valve. C. Latex cast <strong>of</strong> a paratype,<br />

A.M.N.H. No. 28940, interior <strong>of</strong> right valve, showing byssal foramen. A, x 1; B, C, x 0.6.

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