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La Thiérache – Rocroi Plateau – Sormonne Valley - Office de ...

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◆ Fortified church in Aouste - C2<br />

St. Remy’s Church in Aouste is one of the strangest and best-known of the fortified white<br />

stone churches of the Ar<strong>de</strong>nnes. It is a listed building, having been constructed in the 15th and<br />

17th centuries. A Gothic column kept during a later construction period proves that an ol<strong>de</strong>r<br />

church once stood on this spot.<br />

The exterior is robust. The Flamboyant<br />

Gothic/Renaissance West door is topped<br />

by a bartizan. The square tower, a sort of<br />

belfry, is ol<strong>de</strong>r than the church itself. The<br />

walls are one metre thick and are topped<br />

by crenelations and arrow slits. A spiral<br />

staircase in the cant-walled tower leads up<br />

to the top. This is where local people<br />

would seek refuge in times of invasion in the 16th and 17th centuries. Since the tower was<br />

connected with the top of the vaulting in the nave, people could stay there, store their<br />

furniture there and even bring their animals there. On the site of the font, in the bakehouse<br />

adjacent to the tower are a well (now walled up) and a vast fireplace, enabling people to<br />

isolate themselves here for some consi<strong>de</strong>rable time.<br />

The interior is elegant in its simplicity - a four-span nave flanked<br />

by si<strong>de</strong> aisles closed off by a five-si<strong>de</strong>d chancel containing a<br />

marble high altar with six Corinthian columns beneath a canopy.<br />

All the stained glass dates from the 19th century.<br />

Église Saint-Rémi d’Aouste - 08290 AOUSTE<br />

Information:<br />

Association Socioculturelle d’Aouste<br />

Tel. +33(0) 324 544 032<br />

◆ Fortified buildings in Antheny - C2<br />

The village of Antheny en <strong>Thiérache</strong> in the Ton <strong>Valley</strong> is unusual because it boasts two significant<br />

fortified buildings - a 16th-century fortified church with a 13th-century bell tower and<br />

a 17th-century fortified private house in the hamlet of Fontenelle. It is a remarkable village<br />

with origins far back in the mists of time. Its houses, however, were razed to the ground in<br />

the 17th century, watched by the villagers who had sought refuge in the fortified church.<br />

Amazingly, villages were allowed to build fortified houses at that time. This is why, if you<br />

look carefully at the housefronts in the village,<br />

you will still see traces of fortifications.<br />

Église fortifiée d’Antheny<br />

08260 ANTHENY<br />

Maison fortifiée -<br />

Hamlet of Fontenelle<br />

08260 ANTHENY<br />

(Private property, not open to the public).<br />

6<br />

◆ St. Martin’s fortified church in Bossus-les-Rumigny - C1<br />

The fortified church in Bossus-les-<br />

Rumigny seems to date from the 17th<br />

century. Built in several stages, the<br />

keystone above the altar dates from<br />

1575. It is a rectangular church with a<br />

crenelated tower and turrets. The<br />

chancel inclu<strong>de</strong>s a shelter, part of<br />

which is on the first floor. Its windows<br />

form a system of <strong>de</strong>fence.<br />

The village of Bossus-les-Rumigny<br />

is typical of the <strong>Thiérache</strong> area. It<br />

inclu<strong>de</strong>s an octagonal stone dovecote, an old watermill (now restored) and an old<br />

wash-house.<br />

Église fortifiée Saint-Martin <strong>de</strong> Bossus-les-Rumigny<br />

08290 BOSSUS-LES-RUMIGNY<br />

◆ Fortified church in Chilly - C3<br />

According to Albert Meyrac, the fortified church in Chilly dates from the late 15th century.<br />

Its chancel and sanctuary are remarkable for the ogival arches and lancets. In days gone by,<br />

villagers would take shelter in the tall church tower during a siege, to <strong>de</strong>fend the village. In<br />

fact, you can still see traces of crenelations and machicolations.<br />

Église fortifiée <strong>de</strong> Chilly<br />

08260 CHILLY<br />

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