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Bare-Faced Messiah (PDF) - Apologetics Index

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By then Hubbard was nearly seventy years old and bad lived so long in a world of phantasmagoria<br />

that he was unable to distinguish between fact and his own fantastic fiction. He believed he was<br />

the teenage explorer, swashbuckling hero, sage and philosopher his biographies said he was. It<br />

was perhaps too late for him to comprehend that his life, in reality, far outstripped the fabricated<br />

version. He made the leap from penniless science-fiction writer to millionaire guru and prophet in a<br />

single, effortless bound; he led a private navy across the oceans of the world for nearly a decade;<br />

he came close to taking over control of several countries; he was worshipped by thousands of his<br />

followers around the world and was detested and feared by most governments. He was a storyspinning<br />

maverick whose singular life eclipsed even his own far-fetched stories. Yet he clung<br />

tenaciously to the fiction and when Armstrong's petition to research his biography arrived at his<br />

hide-out that January in 1980, he unhesitatingly gave his approval.<br />

Armstrong had no experience as an archivist or researcher, but he was intelligent, industrious,<br />

honest and enthusiastic. He moved all the relevant documentation from Gilman Hot Springs to the<br />

Scientology headquarters in Los Angeles, where it filled six filing cabinets, and began cataloguing<br />

and indexing the material, making copies of everything and reverently preserving the originals in<br />

plastic envelopes, acutely aware of their historical importance.<br />

Not long after he had started work, posters appeared in Scientology offices announcing the private<br />

screening of a 1940 Warner Brothers movie, The Dive Bomber, for which Hubbard had written the<br />

screenplay. Every Scientologist knew that Ron had been a successful<br />

Hollywood screenwriter before the war and the screening was to raise funds for the defence of the<br />

eleven Scientologists, including Hubbard's wife, who had been indicted in Washington on<br />

conspiracy charges. Armstrong decided to help by finding out a little more about Ron's contribution<br />

to the film, but at the library of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in Los Angeles he<br />

was puzzled to discover that two other writers had been credited with the screenplay of The Dive<br />

Bomber.<br />

Armstrong remonstrated with the librarian, then sent a memo to Ron to tell him about the mistake<br />

in the Academy records. Hubbard replied with a cheery note explaining that Warner Brothers had<br />

been in such a hurry to distribute the movie that it was already in the can before it was realized that<br />

his name had been left off the credits. He was busy at that time, closing up his posh apartment on<br />

Riverside Drive in New York and getting ready to go to war, so he just told the studio to mail the<br />

cheque to him at the Explorers Club. After the war, he used the money to take a holiday in the<br />

Caribbean.<br />

It was an explanation with which Armstrong was perfectly satisfied except for one niggling worry:<br />

like all Scientologists, he had been told that Ron was blind and crippled at the end of the war and<br />

that he had only been able to make a recovery because of the power of his mind. Clearly,<br />

Armstrong mused, he would not have taken the holiday until after his recovery. In an attempt to fit<br />

together the chronology of events, Armstrong made an application under the Freedom of<br />

Information Act for Hubbard's US Navy records.<br />

Scientologists were enormously proud of the fact that the founder of their church was a muchdecorated<br />

war hero who had served in all five theaters and was wounded several times; indeed he<br />

was the first US casualty of the war in the Pacific. It was then, with a sense of mounting disbelief<br />

and dismay, that Armstrong leafed through Hubbard's records after they had arrived from<br />

Washington. He went from one document to another, searching in vain for an explanation, still<br />

refusing to believe the evidence of his own eyes: the record seemed to indicate that Hubbard, far<br />

from being a hero, was an incompetent, malingering coward who had done his best to avoid

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