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Available - NATO Research & Technology Organisation

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Environmentally Compliant Surface Treatments of<br />

Materials for Aerospace Applications<br />

(AGARD R-816)<br />

Executive Summary<br />

Traditional surface treatments for aerospace materials are becoming unacceptable due to pressures<br />

exerted by national and international environmental and health organizations. For example, the applied<br />

volatile organic compound (VOC) content of organic coatings is now limited by law in several<br />

countries. Cadmium and chromium compounds that provide excellent corrosion inhibition, as well as<br />

desired surface interaction properties, are targeted for reduction to levels that may make them<br />

impractical for long-term use.<br />

Throughout the Workshop it was shown that in recent years, research and development efforts in<br />

environmentally compliant surface treatments for cleaning, surface preparation, coating and<br />

electroplating have resulted in new or modified materials and processes for the aerospace community.<br />

Widespread substitution of this new technology is limited because many of the new materials/processes<br />

have some characteristics that may not fully meet traditional performance standards. Also, some of the<br />

newly developed processes are less controllable or robust and may have problems when production<br />

scale-up is required.<br />

The conclusions and recommendations of the Workshop stated that continued research and development<br />

efforts are required in order to successfully develop and implement new environmentally compliant<br />

surface treatments for aerospace applications.<br />

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