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Master Planning of Zoos - Central Zoo Authority

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"<strong>Master</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong>" for Directors/Managers<br />

working in recognized large, medium and small<br />

category zoos in the country. The training<br />

programme was held at Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical<br />

Park and Hotel Mayfair Lagoon, Bhubaneswar<br />

from 11th-16th April, 2006.Twenty eight <strong>Zoo</strong><br />

Directors /Curators /Managers from different zoos<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country participated in the training.<br />

The presence and active support <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

prominent personalities encouraged every one<br />

involved in the programme. Sri Naveen Patnaik,<br />

Hon’ble Chief Minister,Orissa inaugurated this<br />

training programme on 11th April, 2006 in the<br />

especially organized inaugural function at<br />

Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical Park soon after the<br />

inaugural release <strong>of</strong> tigers in their newly<br />

constructed naturalistic enclosure. He delivered the<br />

inaugural speech as Chief Guest and also released<br />

Indian <strong>Zoo</strong> Year Book,Volume-IV, 2006(published<br />

by Indian <strong>Zoo</strong> Directors’ Association and <strong>Central</strong><br />

<strong>Zoo</strong> <strong>Authority</strong>) and an information brochure on<br />

Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical Park on the occasion.<br />

There were distinguished presence <strong>of</strong> Sri<br />

R.P.S.Katwal, Additional Director General <strong>of</strong><br />

Forests(Wildlife), Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment and<br />

Forests, Govt. <strong>of</strong> India, Sri Prasanna Kumar<br />

Patsani, Member <strong>of</strong> Parliament, Sri S.P.Nanda,<br />

Principal Secretary, Forest and Environment<br />

Department, Govt. <strong>of</strong> Orissa, Sri Suresh Chandra<br />

Mohanty, Principal Chief Conservator <strong>of</strong><br />

Forest(Wildlife) and Chief Wildlife Warden,<br />

Orissa, Sri B.R.Sharma, Member Secretary,<br />

<strong>Central</strong> <strong>Zoo</strong> <strong>Authority</strong>, Mr. Jon Coe Landscape<br />

Architect and <strong>Zoo</strong> Planner(Australia), Sri<br />

S.K.Patnaik, Member, Technical Committee, CZA<br />

and others. Sri R.P.S. Katwal, Addl. D.G. <strong>of</strong><br />

Forests, MOEF, Govt. <strong>of</strong> India, presided over the<br />

function. Sri S.C.Mohanty, Sri Prasanna Kumar<br />

8<br />

Patsani, Sri R.P.S.Katwal and Dr. B.R.Sharma<br />

delivered their speech in the inaugural function.<br />

The vote <strong>of</strong> thanks was delivered by Sri<br />

S.K.Sinha, Director, Nandankanan <strong>Zoo</strong>logical<br />

Park.<br />

During the training, it was stressed that it is high<br />

time that a <strong>Master</strong> Plan is developed for the coordinated<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> the zoo’s separate facilities<br />

and functions. This also helps avoid unplanned or<br />

adhoc development <strong>of</strong> the zoo. If future decisions<br />

about the design and development <strong>of</strong> the zoo are<br />

all made with respect to the precedent and<br />

direction <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Master</strong> Plan, the future zoos will<br />

likely to be a coherent , site specific and unique<br />

institutions that fulfill identified goals. Therefore,<br />

the <strong>Master</strong> Plan should be a beacon for the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> zoo. However, the <strong>Master</strong> Plan<br />

need to be reviewed and updated at least every<br />

five years to keep pace with the on-going changes<br />

and recent developments. There are large areas <strong>of</strong><br />

concern and there are widening gaps in promise<br />

and delivery which are required to be bridged at<br />

the earliest.<br />

The training programme utilized the full benefit<br />

<strong>of</strong> the presence <strong>of</strong> international experts as guest<br />

speakers, Mr. Jon Coe (leading innovator <strong>of</strong> zoo<br />

planning and design for over forty years and fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> American Society <strong>of</strong> Landscape Architects,<br />

presently living and practicing in Australia) who<br />

contributed to the planning <strong>of</strong> 57 zoos, botanical<br />

gardens and nature parks in North America , Africa,<br />

Middle East, Asia and Australia and Mr. Bernard<br />

Harrison (Principal Partner, Bernard Harrison and<br />

Friends Ltd., Singapore) who brings the<br />

experiences <strong>of</strong> a Curator and a Manager in<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> and operation <strong>of</strong> Singapore <strong>Zoo</strong>logical<br />

Garden <strong><strong>Zoo</strong>s</strong> and Night Safari <strong>of</strong> Singapore.

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