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Morning Report

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GVHD - Treatment<br />

• Steroids are used to treat acute clinical GVHD<br />

• T-cell Immunosuppressives<br />

o Cyclosporine - inhibits IL-2, renal toxicity<br />

o Tacrolimus inhibits IL-2, renal toxicity, neurotoxicity, target<br />

trough for GVHD is 10-30<br />

o Sirolimus - inhibits IL-2 transcription, more GI side effects<br />

than tacro<br />

o Mycophenolate - inhibits purine synthesis, key for T-cell<br />

activation, GI toxcity, marrow suppression, black box:<br />

progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.<br />

• Anti-thymocyte thyroglobulin<br />

• IVIg<br />

• Hydroxychloroquine - chronic GVHD, eye side effects<br />

• TNF-a inhibitors show 70% reduction of acute GVHD in<br />

animal models

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