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the chURCH In A “mIsSIoNAl” aGE THE CHUrch ... - Biola University

the chURCH In A “mIsSIoNAl” aGE THE CHUrch ... - Biola University

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2 2<br />

Missional 301:<br />

Missional in Practice<br />

What Makes a Church Missional?<br />

Though it may be correct to say that <strong>the</strong> missional mindset broadens<br />

our category of missions into nearly “everything,” it would be a disservice<br />

to <strong>the</strong> term to not point out that, in practice, <strong>the</strong> missional<br />

movement has some very specific practices and traceable characteristics.<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> distinguishing features of a missional church, for example,<br />

is a general orientation towards “going out” ra<strong>the</strong>r than “bringing in.”<br />

More and more churches are conceiving of <strong>the</strong>mselves not as inert, stationary<br />

objects for people to come to for a “church experience,” but as mobile,<br />

adaptable missionaries committed to going out and meeting <strong>the</strong> community<br />

and culture where <strong>the</strong>y’re at.<br />

“We want to change <strong>the</strong> mindset from expecting people in <strong>the</strong> community<br />

to just come and check us out to <strong>the</strong> realization that we must go<br />

out and be <strong>the</strong> church in <strong>the</strong> community,” said Jay Williams (M.Div.<br />

’86), pastor of care and concern at First Evangelical Free Church of<br />

Fullerton, Calif. “Sometimes before we get <strong>the</strong> message out, we have to<br />

build relationships and credibility. Good deeds create good will so that<br />

we can spread <strong>the</strong> good news.”<br />

For Williams’ church, this new emphasis recently parlayed into <strong>the</strong><br />

establishment of a church plant in south Fullerton, where partnerships and<br />

service opportunities with <strong>the</strong> community can be more easily established.<br />

Church-planting in general has seen resurgence in recent years,<br />

Missional churches are perhaps best understood in relation to “attractional” or “seeker-sensitive” type churches. Keep in<br />

mind that <strong>the</strong>se lists of qualities represent <strong>the</strong> extremes of each position; many churches have attributes from both lists.<br />

MISSIONAL ATTRACTIONAL / SEEKER<br />

“Go out” mentality “Come in” mentality<br />

Typically smaller churches Frequently large or mega-sized<br />

Often in urban settings Often in suburbs<br />

Small budgets, few paid staff Large budgets, many paid staff<br />

Thinking holistically Emphasis on disparate programs<br />

More organic, bottom up More corporate, top down<br />

Priesthood of all believers Clear demarcation between pastors/laity<br />

Emphasis on action/demonstration Emphasis on words/proclamation<br />

Everything is mission-oriented Missions one among many programs<br />

Goal to grow “<strong>the</strong>” church Goal to grow “my” church<br />

Younger congregations Older, baby-boomer congregations<br />

B I O L A

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