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Developing Federally Qualified Health Centers into Community ...

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• Staff are covered by federal malpractice coverage.<br />

• More than 80 percent of patient visits are paid for by commercial, Medicare, or<br />

Medicaid insurance—a much more favorable payer mix than Open Door’s other<br />

FQHC operations, which have a larger proportion of uninsured patients.<br />

• Because urgent care providers do not spend time on lengthy chronic care<br />

consultations, a relatively small number of providers are able to see a relatively large<br />

number of patients. This improves Open Door’s overall productivity.<br />

• Referrals for patients without a usual source of care from the Southway site to Open<br />

Door’s other sites for primary care has resulted in new patients for Open Door and a<br />

more diversified payer mix.<br />

As a result of its positive experience thus far, Open Door is considering opening a<br />

second urgent care site. Looking ahead, Open Door leaders would like to improve<br />

communication between the Southway site and private primary care providers.<br />

Through the Southway site, Open Door has developed strong relationships with<br />

some local private primary care providers. However, its outreach efforts have generally<br />

targeted new patients. It might benefit from further efforts to reach out to community<br />

providers to make them aware of the services provided at Southway.<br />

OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES TO DEVELOPING FQHC-BASED<br />

NETWORKS TO SUPPORT PRIMARY CARE PRACTICES<br />

Among the stakeholders we interviewed, there was universal agreement that many<br />

primary care practices—particularly small and rural practices—could benefit from having<br />

access to shared support services. <strong>Community</strong> networks, what several described as<br />

―virtual health centers,‖ would enable community providers and FQHCs to share<br />

resources and better meet patient needs. States, too, stand to benefit from developing<br />

community networks that leverage the assets of FQHCs. The Affordable Care Act<br />

provides $11 billion to create new federally funded health centers, providing new<br />

opportunities to partner to better meet delivery system goals.<br />

FQHC–based community networks may be more appropriate in some<br />

communities than in others. In some communities, hospitals, managed care organizations,<br />

large practices, local public health departments, or other organizations—rather than FQHCs—<br />

may be best positioned to efficiently and effectively serve as hubs for sharing services.<br />

The level of leadership, commitment, and willingness to take on a broad mission are key<br />

variables to the success of an organization’s network, while infrastructure is also important.<br />

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