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Ultrawide Band Antenna and Filter Design

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Variety <strong>and</strong> principle of ultra wide b<strong>and</strong> antenna<br />

log-periodic antenna<br />

20<br />

β<br />

α<br />

Although structure is self-complementary,<br />

it has wide b<strong>and</strong>width characteristics for<br />

infinite spread. Therefore in principle<br />

b<strong>and</strong>width characteristics is smaller than<br />

self-complementary antenna.<br />

It is practical structure than<br />

self-complementary antenna<br />

Its structure is that antenna characteristics<br />

repeat periodically in proportion to log of frequency.<br />

Invented by DuHamel in 1955<br />

α+β=90°→self-complementary condition<br />

Rn+1<br />

Rn =τ(constant)→ log-periodic condition<br />

Element that is L distance from feed point<br />

decide resonance frequency.<br />

Maximum dimension decide<br />

adjustment resonance frequency.<br />

Input impedance=189Ω<br />

When α=45°τ=0.5, b<strong>and</strong>width is 5:1<br />

2005/11/3

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