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m u s l i m v o i c e s - The University of Texas at Austin

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m u s l i m v o i c e s<br />

a l i t e r a r y m a g a z i n e<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Muslim students <strong>at</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong>, <strong>Austin</strong><br />

a public<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the Society for Islamic Awareness (SIA) Issue 1 • April 2006


w|äxÜáx xåÑxÜ|xÇvxá vÉÄÉÜyâÄ |ÅÑÜxáá|ÉÇá ÑÜÉyÉâÇw ÜxyÄxvà|ÉÇá<br />

We begin in the name <strong>of</strong> God, the Beneficent, the Merciful<br />

a word from the editor<br />

ike all projects th<strong>at</strong> take precious time and sweet labor, this magazine was indeed a journey. A year ago, <strong>at</strong> the<br />

L close <strong>of</strong> the spring semester in 2005, a few individuals introduced the idea <strong>of</strong> cre<strong>at</strong>ing a magazine for the Muslim<br />

students <strong>at</strong> UT. <strong>The</strong> idea was gre<strong>at</strong>, the task daunting. But a mix <strong>of</strong> enthusiasm, passion and sheer dedic<strong>at</strong>ion from<br />

the Muslim students on campus allowed a budding idea to develop into the magazine you now hold in your hands.<br />

Our shared experiences bind us together in ways th<strong>at</strong> go beyond religion, culture, n<strong>at</strong>ionality, or creed; our voices<br />

are gifts endowed to us <strong>at</strong> birth by Our Cre<strong>at</strong>or, without which the world would be a silent place; our perspectives<br />

shed light into unexplored frontiers. This magazine provides a pl<strong>at</strong>form for those who share in the UT tradition—<br />

students, faculty and alumni—to rel<strong>at</strong>e their experiences as Muslims living in the West and <strong>of</strong>fer their perspectives<br />

on contemporary issues in Islam. <strong>The</strong> Muslims on this campus are dynamic individuals with unique experiences and<br />

diverse voices. Through Muslim Voices, you will witness their diverse experiences, unique voices, and varied perspectives.<br />

Just as the making <strong>of</strong> this magazine has been a journey, the articles, poems, and artwork within will also allow you<br />

to take a journey across time and space with the authors themselves, as you learn their stories, experience their<br />

struggles, and gain insight into their perspectives.<br />

a word <strong>of</strong> thanks...<br />

… to God, the First and Foremost. With the Almighty’s help, all things are possible<br />

… to the contributors, writers, and artists <strong>of</strong> this magazine. <strong>The</strong> magazine would be silent without your voices<br />

… to the UT community for giving us another opportunity to share our experiences and inspir<strong>at</strong>ions, for being the<br />

best in wh<strong>at</strong> you do, the most real in who you are, and for being N<strong>at</strong>ional Champions, ‘05. Hook ‘em!!<br />

… to our fellow organiz<strong>at</strong>ions on campus for all their help<br />

… to all those who supported us, had confidence in us, encouraged us, and prayed for us, especially our families who stood by<br />

us in our frantic <strong>at</strong>tempts to meet deadlines<br />

… to those students in the FAC labs who toler<strong>at</strong>ed the MV team’s constant whisperings while working on layouts<br />

… to those who came out to the photo shoot<br />

… to the <strong>Austin</strong> Muslim Community, a family th<strong>at</strong> is always there to support us in our endeavors<br />

… to everyone who had a part to play in the cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the magazine<br />

… to Hasnain Jiwani, Askari Hussain, Farhad Dokhani, Amir Shiva, and Zain Mithani - the superb Publishing & Advertising Team<br />

… to Azhar Sheraze, Anadil Bham and the rest <strong>of</strong> the Layout-Design Team<br />

… to Almas Ali, Mohamad Fakhreddine, and Aun Ali for their diligent copy editing<br />

… to Hammad Rizvi and Zahra Yusufali for the amazing photography for this magazine<br />

… and finally to everyone out there who has been looking forward to this magazine...your enthusiasm pushed us forward. We<br />

hope you enjoy it :).<br />

Cover Main photo by Askari Hussain. Fe<strong>at</strong>ured in photo: Kamran Mamdani. Collage <strong>of</strong> photos:<br />

courtesy <strong>of</strong> Muslim students <strong>at</strong> UT. Row 1: (from left) Nahaleh Pourali & Aiman Janmohamed; Mohamed<br />

Sheikh; Fifth Degree Burn & Imam Bashir. Row 2: Ali Syed; Zainab Abbas & Sarah Siddiqui; Huda Abdul-<br />

Razzak; Ayesha Yoosufani; Turab Syed. Row 3: Jamal Mohamed, Kamran Mamdani, Turab Syed, Farhad<br />

Dokhani, Mohamed Yusufali, Nader Islam, Hasnain Jiwani, & Azhar Sheraze; Ishan Chakrabarti, Naser<br />

Ashour, Melissa Malmgren; Hammad Rizvi; Hamza Deyaf; Annia Raja.<br />

With Peace,<br />

Aiman Janmohamed<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

DISCLAIMER: <strong>The</strong> views expressed in this magazine are <strong>of</strong> their corresponding authors and artists and not necessarily <strong>of</strong> the Muslim Voices Team or the Society for Islamic<br />

Awareness. This is not an <strong>of</strong>ficial public<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Austin</strong> and does not represent the views <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> or its <strong>of</strong>ficers.


Salvaged Gr<strong>at</strong>itude<br />

Confined to a Perpetual Masquerade<br />

Finding New Meaning Through Islam<br />

Half ‘n Half<br />

Where I’m From<br />

Reflections<br />

God, Dios, Allah...<br />

Saudi Arabia: Killing Stereotypes<br />

<strong>The</strong> Role <strong>of</strong> Spirituality in Your Life<br />

Muslims being Muslim, Longhorn Style<br />

A Day as a Muslim<br />

Awkward Moments, Odd Explan<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Muslims on the Forefront<br />

Islam from the Inside<br />

Salaamualaikum Bevo!<br />

Teach Thy Tongue to Tell the Truth<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5-6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13-14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17-18<br />

19-20<br />

21-22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

2<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

9


Salvaged Gr<strong>at</strong>itude<br />

by meelad al-arashi<br />

musalla 1 : prayer area<br />

imam 2 : leader <strong>of</strong> the congressional prayer<br />

iqamah 3 : prayer call<br />

by meelad al-arashi<br />

e parked. I paused and I glanced up only to see the mammoth arches <strong>of</strong> the structure before me like arms bent<br />

W <strong>at</strong> just the right angle forming the most immacul<strong>at</strong>e curves. I was somewh<strong>at</strong> intimid<strong>at</strong>ed. I modestly walked up<br />

the stairs th<strong>at</strong> led me to the doors th<strong>at</strong> stood tall like impenetrable guards. <strong>The</strong> doors opened and I entered the<br />

mosque.<br />

This was like every other visit to the mosque on any other Friday with my family, but I had never been to this mosque<br />

before. <strong>The</strong> moment I took one step into the musalla 1 I was immedi<strong>at</strong>ely reduced in size in every aspect imaginable as I<br />

stood bene<strong>at</strong>h the colossal ceiling. Wh<strong>at</strong> I noticed first was the intric<strong>at</strong>e geometrical design <strong>of</strong> the ceiling. My eyes followed<br />

the golden Arabic calligraphy th<strong>at</strong> scrolled up and around it. <strong>The</strong>re didn’t seem to be an end to the Byzantine<br />

maze <strong>of</strong> words. I was amazed <strong>at</strong> the simplicity and purity <strong>of</strong> the architecture inside and out. <strong>The</strong> Persian rugs th<strong>at</strong><br />

spread on every inch <strong>of</strong> the floor almost seemed to have rolled out to welcome me.<br />

I was humbled <strong>at</strong> the sight <strong>of</strong> a mother praying with her son by her side and him trying to reflect the reverence she<br />

expressed. <strong>The</strong>re was an aroma <strong>of</strong> incense burning, but I couldn’t tell where it was coming from. As I inhaled it I was<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely calmed and a strong feeling <strong>of</strong> composure trickled down my spine. <strong>The</strong> <strong>at</strong>mosphere was kindling and comforting.<br />

At the mosque I usually <strong>at</strong>tend, there is a titanic glass wall th<strong>at</strong> stands about eight feet <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the ground th<strong>at</strong> separ<strong>at</strong>es<br />

the men from the women. But here, there was a thin wooden separ<strong>at</strong>or th<strong>at</strong> was stenciled with definitive arabesque<br />

p<strong>at</strong>terns. I couldn’t help but stare <strong>at</strong> them in total admir<strong>at</strong>ion. I am very used to going to Friday prayer but this time felt<br />

like a whole new experience—overwhelming, bre<strong>at</strong>h-taking.<br />

<strong>The</strong> imam 2 proceeded to give the sermon. His words were those <strong>of</strong> wisdom and tolerance. An elderly man, he annunci<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

every syllable in the most lucid way possible. <strong>The</strong> whispers slowly vanished as the iqamah 3 was made. Everyone<br />

including myself, my mother and my sister formed a tightly woven line and we began to pray. Our movements were so<br />

precisely timed, th<strong>at</strong> it felt as if we were graceful ballerinas mastering the art <strong>of</strong> perfection before a silent audience.<br />

After the prayer, we started to leave. Even though I was quite intimid<strong>at</strong>ed by such physical and spiritual beauty, I was<br />

thunderstruck by pride and appreci<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

3<br />

about the author<br />

Meelad is a Government Junior <strong>at</strong> UT, <strong>Austin</strong> and plans to <strong>at</strong>tend law school to<br />

pursue a career in Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Law. Her hometown is Houston, <strong>Texas</strong> and she is<br />

Yemeni by descent. Meelad enjoys politics, foreign languages, and photography.<br />

<strong>The</strong> masjid described in the article is the Islamic Dawah Center in Houston.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


C o n f i n e d to a P erp e tu a l M a s q u erad e<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

about the artist<br />

is a Freshman <strong>at</strong> UT and is currently studying in the<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Liberal Arts. She is half American and half Libyan by descent. Aminah<br />

describes the meaning behind her electronic media artwork (pictured above):<br />

“ W hen we fear ostracism from the world around us, we sometimes mask ourselves in<br />

seemingly acceptable forms for the comfort <strong>of</strong> others.”<br />

4


Finding<br />

through<br />

Islam<br />

meaning<br />

new<br />

I<br />

was raised in a loving C<strong>at</strong>holic family and was taught good<br />

Christian morals since birth. I <strong>at</strong>tended C<strong>at</strong>holic school and<br />

actively particip<strong>at</strong>ed in church functions, including alter serving<br />

<strong>at</strong> mass, and leading my church’s youth group in a city-wide<br />

interfaith conference (which coincidentally is where I had my<br />

first encounter with Islam <strong>at</strong> the age <strong>of</strong> 16). Even as a young<br />

child, I felt a close connection with God, and I always sensed<br />

God’s presence in the world around me. As I completed high<br />

school, I never questioned my faith. I was surrounded by a gre<strong>at</strong><br />

C<strong>at</strong>holic family and friends, and was looking forward to continuing<br />

my service to God through the church in the years to<br />

come.<br />

<strong>The</strong> start <strong>of</strong> college began the start <strong>of</strong> a whole new life for me. I<br />

was now surrounded by a diverse group <strong>of</strong> people who opened<br />

my eyes to new things. I found myself absorbing much from my<br />

surroundings, and I began to realize and appreci<strong>at</strong>e the countless<br />

ideas and opinions th<strong>at</strong> were different than mine. All the<br />

5<br />

by emily shafron<br />

by emily shafrom<br />

while, I was going to church every Sunday and leading my life as<br />

I always had.<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> my freshmen year, I began to notice a change.<br />

Slowly, I felt my life was distancing itself from God. I tried numerous<br />

special prayers, <strong>at</strong>tended more masses, and even talked<br />

to a priest, but no m<strong>at</strong>ter wh<strong>at</strong> I did, I felt God’s presence in my<br />

life diminishing. Something had to change. This was probably the<br />

loneliest point in my life. I was helpless without a purpose or<br />

direction. I had to regain God in my life, and I was willing to do<br />

wh<strong>at</strong>ever it took.<br />

I first started by getting advice from my friends; hoping something<br />

they said would click and bring me back to C<strong>at</strong>holicism.<br />

But when this approach failed, I knew I had to take more drastic<br />

measures. I came up with the idea to start looking <strong>at</strong> other religions.<br />

I mean, why not? I r<strong>at</strong>ionalized th<strong>at</strong> by studying other<br />

faiths, I would be able to find something to disagree with, and in<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


turn, strengthen my own faith in C<strong>at</strong>holicism. At this point, I<br />

started to realize th<strong>at</strong> I was primarily C<strong>at</strong>holic because I was<br />

raised th<strong>at</strong> way, and I had to confirm wh<strong>at</strong> I really believed on<br />

my own, aside from my parents. Thus, my search for my truth<br />

began.<br />

I knew I wanted to stay within the realms <strong>of</strong> monotheism, because<br />

I was certain <strong>of</strong> <strong>at</strong> least one thing: there was only one<br />

God. So, I began, with the well-known Christian denomin<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Attending many services and talking to pastors in these faiths<br />

left me with less <strong>of</strong> an idea about who God was then wh<strong>at</strong> I<br />

already had with C<strong>at</strong>holicism. I still was not s<strong>at</strong>isfied and decided<br />

to research deeper. Upon hearing <strong>of</strong> my search, a gre<strong>at</strong><br />

Muslim friend <strong>of</strong> mine informed me about the teachings <strong>of</strong> Islam<br />

and how it included such prophets as Abraham and Jesus. I had<br />

no idea th<strong>at</strong> Islam shared a similar found<strong>at</strong>ion to Judaism and<br />

Christianity, and I was curious <strong>at</strong> the least to investig<strong>at</strong>e further.<br />

In March <strong>of</strong> 2004, I went to my neighbor’s apartment to visit.<br />

As I was scanning his bookshelves, I noticed he had a transl<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

version <strong>of</strong> the Qur’an. I was immedi<strong>at</strong>ely interested, and asked<br />

him if I could borrow it. It was around midnight th<strong>at</strong> night when<br />

I first picked it up. I was talking to my friend on the phone, who<br />

coincidentally was Muslim, when I read the first few pages.<br />

Upon reading the verse “In trying to deceive God and those<br />

who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving”<br />

(2:9) on the second page <strong>of</strong> the Qur’an, I started to cry.<br />

My friend asked me wh<strong>at</strong> was wrong, and I admitted th<strong>at</strong> this<br />

verse explained exactly wh<strong>at</strong> was going on in my life. Here I was<br />

going to church every Sunday, “claiming” to be C<strong>at</strong>holic, and all<br />

the while, I felt no rel<strong>at</strong>ionship with God. I was only fooling<br />

myself, because as I read, God knew wh<strong>at</strong> was in my head and<br />

heart. Ironically, as unsettling as this conclusion was, I started to<br />

feel this small trickle <strong>of</strong> comfort slowly enter my body. Confusion<br />

set in. How could the Qur’an affect me? I picked up this<br />

book to learn about Islam in general, not to be touched by it. I<br />

was sure I did not want to bring Islam in my life (my identity<br />

was C<strong>at</strong>holic) and yet I couldn’t seem to put it down. Th<strong>at</strong><br />

night, I read until I fell asleep.<br />

Over the next month, I could not go a day without reading the<br />

Qur'an. In the beginning, I was inserting small pieces <strong>of</strong> paper in<br />

the places where I had questions about wh<strong>at</strong> I was reading,<br />

planning on asking my friend for the answers l<strong>at</strong>er on. However,<br />

the strangest thing started to happen. As I moved further into<br />

the Book, I began answering the questions I had asked only a<br />

few weeks prior! Not only th<strong>at</strong>, but I was recognizing God<br />

more and more in my daily life, and I started to see Him as a<br />

part <strong>of</strong> me again.<br />

My "light bulb moment" came <strong>at</strong> the end <strong>of</strong> March th<strong>at</strong> year. I<br />

was sitting in church on Sunday, as I had every Sunday even up<br />

till this point, and it came to the point in mass where we said<br />

the Nicene Creed. (<strong>The</strong> Nicene Creed is the declar<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

faith for all C<strong>at</strong>holics outlining all the major points <strong>of</strong> the religion.)<br />

<strong>The</strong> very first line goes: "We believe in one God, the f<strong>at</strong>her<br />

almighty." It was <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> very instant, I knew: I couldn't say<br />

it. No m<strong>at</strong>ter how much I tried to force it out, words couldn't<br />

come. I believed in one God and th<strong>at</strong>'s it! Not three parts, not<br />

a f<strong>at</strong>her, son, and Holy Spirit as one; just One all alone. I knew<br />

the TRUTH. I left mass right then. I was extremely shaken and<br />

shocked <strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> just happened, unsure about wh<strong>at</strong> to do next.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next month was the month where I faced all my fears. I<br />

cried myself to sleep every single night trying to figure out my<br />

plan <strong>of</strong> action. I was stuck <strong>at</strong> a crossroad. On one side was my<br />

past: everything I had known to be true as a child was now<br />

questioned, my found<strong>at</strong>ions were shaken, and more than anything<br />

else, my parents love and acceptance was questioned. On<br />

the other side was the truth. I knew in both my head and my<br />

heart th<strong>at</strong> God, Allah, had revealed the Qur’an, and I also knew<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I didn't want to be an "unbeliever" anymore. All I could<br />

think about was my parents' faces, and how disappointed they<br />

would be if I told them I wanted to convert.<br />

I finally g<strong>at</strong>hered enough courage and went to Islamic Awareness<br />

Week, sponsored by the MSA on campus. At the first<br />

event, I was too scared to talk to anyone. I didn't want to share<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> I felt, because I thought if they knew I was considering<br />

converting, there would be no turning back. On the second day,<br />

I g<strong>at</strong>hered up all my courage, and talked to some sisters. Much<br />

to my surprise, they not only welcomed me with open arms,<br />

but I didn't feel any pressure.<br />

Over the next few weeks, I met with the sisters on a couple <strong>of</strong><br />

occasions. I cried as I expressed my concerns about my family,<br />

and they listened and encouraged me to do wh<strong>at</strong> I felt was<br />

right. <strong>The</strong>y even introduced me to other converts, so I could<br />

hear their experiences and ask them any questions I had. At<br />

th<strong>at</strong> time, Allah, through the MSA, <strong>of</strong>fered me the one thing<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I needed the most: unconditional support.<br />

In the end, I felt God in my heart, I knew the TRUTH without<br />

doubt, and I didn't want anything in this m<strong>at</strong>erial world, not<br />

even my own family, to stop me from surrendering myself to<br />

God. On May 10, 2004, I became a Muslim.<br />

Looking back, I was always a Muslim; I just didn't realize it. At<br />

the city-wide interfaith conference th<strong>at</strong> I <strong>at</strong>tended back when I<br />

was 16, I remember telling my Dad th<strong>at</strong> if I wasn't C<strong>at</strong>holic, I<br />

would be Muslim. Back then, only God knew this is where I<br />

would be now. I know this was all a part <strong>of</strong> Allah's plan, and I<br />

am so gr<strong>at</strong>eful for this gift <strong>of</strong> knowledge. Insha-Allah (Godwilling),<br />

when I finally tell my parents th<strong>at</strong> I am Muslim, and I<br />

show them this story, they will realize th<strong>at</strong> I never wanted to<br />

hurt them; I converted for God. I want to thank them for<br />

teaching me about God, and I now know, with Allah's help, everything<br />

is how it should be. As the Qur'an says, "With hardship<br />

comes ease," (94:5) and th<strong>at</strong> is how I lead my life.<br />

6


y parvaneh fakheri by parvaneh fakheri<br />

“I’m half and half, me dad’s a Muggle, mum’s a witch, bit<br />

<strong>of</strong> a nasty shock for him when he found out.”<br />

First time I heard th<strong>at</strong> line out <strong>of</strong> Harry Potter, I laughed. And I<br />

remembered. It reson<strong>at</strong>ed within me. You see, I’m half and<br />

half too. No, not the dairy product. Half “white” American,<br />

half Persian. Half Christian heritage, half Muslim heritage.<br />

Half inside the paradigm, half out.<br />

I grew up around a missionary center. Growing up, a lot <strong>of</strong> my<br />

friends were MKs. Missionary Kids. My first concert was DC<br />

Talk. I bet the first house <strong>of</strong> worship I was ever taken into was<br />

a church.<br />

Certainly seems, I ought to have been raised a Christian,<br />

doesn’t it?<br />

But my f<strong>at</strong>her is from Iran. And somehow, I was raised with his<br />

religion, though by the time I was eight, my mother had<br />

converted to Islam. Funnily enough, I never really thought<br />

about converting to Christianity.<br />

I always followed Islam in my heart.<br />

Half ‘nHalf n<br />

Attempts? You name it, it’s probably happened.<br />

People trying to convert me; <strong>at</strong>tempting to enlighten me.<br />

When I was five, a close family member told me my parents<br />

were going to hell for leading me ‘‘away from Jesus Christ, our<br />

Lord and Savior.” In the third grade, my classm<strong>at</strong>es told me I<br />

was going to hell. In high school there was the Fellowship <strong>of</strong><br />

Christian Athletes; in college, Christians on Campus.<br />

I never felt the need to convert, nor did I resent their efforts.<br />

Well. Not too much. Not if they didn’t follow me for thirty<br />

minutes.<br />

I, too, had grown up learning about Christianity. My mom’s<br />

family, the one with which I grew up, was all Christian. We all<br />

got together for Thanksgiving, Christmas, Easter and each one<br />

7<br />

<strong>of</strong> those meals generally started with the whole family holding<br />

hands around a table giving thanks to God; “In your Son’s name,<br />

Amen.” Mentally, I always changed th<strong>at</strong> part…<br />

Growing up half and half has its advantages and disadvantages.<br />

On the one hand, you learn intim<strong>at</strong>ely about both sides. About<br />

the missionary aspect <strong>of</strong> Christianity. About the peace <strong>of</strong> Islam.<br />

I always saw more in common between the two religions than<br />

other people my age. I grew up discussing and explaining my<br />

religion to my Christian family and friends. Nowadays, I find<br />

myself explaining Christianity and its precepts to some <strong>of</strong> my<br />

Muslim, even to some <strong>of</strong> my Christian friends. My parents<br />

instilled in my brother and me a respect for all religions and<br />

people <strong>of</strong> all races, all orient<strong>at</strong>ions. Even if I don’t agree with it,<br />

I still respect someone’s freedom to believe wh<strong>at</strong> they will.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong>’s wh<strong>at</strong> makes this country gre<strong>at</strong>. Freedom.<br />

On the other hand, it seems every day I get questioned. You<br />

look white. You’re wh<strong>at</strong>? From where? You’re Muslim? Why<br />

don’t you wear the veil? So you don’t drink? Wh<strong>at</strong> about<br />

pork? Have you ever tried it?<br />

<strong>The</strong> answers I have memorized.<br />

Yeah, my mom’s “white”. He’s from Iran. Yeah, he’s brown.<br />

Yeah, I know I look white. No, EEEEE-Rahn. Yeah, I’m Muslim.<br />

Well my dad’s family is all Shiite, but I was raised nondenomin<strong>at</strong>ional.<br />

I don’t feel the need to. No, it’s a choice. No,<br />

I don’t drink. No. Yes, I tasted it when I was little.<br />

Perhaps the funniest and most frustr<strong>at</strong>ing time was when<br />

someone told me th<strong>at</strong> the “Christian God” was different from<br />

the Muslim’s “Allah”. Somehow my arguments th<strong>at</strong> Spanish<br />

speakers say “Dios” and French speakers say “Dieu”<br />

equivoc<strong>at</strong>es to Arabic speakers saying “Allah” didn’t penetr<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

I have to laugh when people say I don’t “look Muslim,” th<strong>at</strong> I<br />

don’t “act Muslim.” “Well,” I say smilingly, “How is a Muslim<br />

supposed to look and act? How are Christians supposed to<br />

look and act?”<br />

Sure, sometimes, it all can get to be a bit frustr<strong>at</strong>ing.<br />

But then again, I wasn’t born to be silent.<br />

about the author<br />

Parvaneh is a UT alumna. She gradu<strong>at</strong>ed in 2005 with a dual major in Spanish<br />

and Middle Eastern Studies. She currently works for a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it agency and intends<br />

to pursue her Masters in Middle Eastern Studies in the near future.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


!"#$#!%&'!($)'!<br />

middle east<br />

austin, texas<br />

united st<strong>at</strong>es<br />

najaf, iraq<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

by zahra yusufali by zahra yusufali<br />

I am from the religion th<strong>at</strong> guides my every step.<br />

I am from the prayers in the early morning, noon, and evening when all Muslims<br />

unite to pray <strong>at</strong> the same time<br />

utter the same words,<br />

in the same language,<br />

with the same actions,<br />

to the same God.<br />

I am from the mornings <strong>of</strong> struggling to fix my scarf and the afternoons <strong>of</strong><br />

answering curious questions asking about my hijaab and why I wear it.<br />

I am from the delight <strong>of</strong> answering those questions, pleased th<strong>at</strong> someone<br />

wants to learn.<br />

I am from the strange looks people gave me during the September 11<br />

tragedy, and from the reassuring looks <strong>of</strong> others who looked deeper.<br />

I am from holding my head up high, and remembering why I believe in<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> I believe.<br />

I am from the thought th<strong>at</strong> upholds truth, the action th<strong>at</strong> speaks for<br />

justice, and the st<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> mind which abhors intoxic<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

I am from the religion which is color blind.<br />

I am from strength in the face <strong>of</strong> adversity<br />

From the thousands <strong>of</strong> thoughts and actions th<strong>at</strong> challenged my values<br />

And the tempt<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> the outside world<br />

I am from learning from the little kids <strong>of</strong> our mosque, who have taught<br />

me more in their unique little way than I could have taught them.<br />

I am from the religion <strong>of</strong> Adam, Abraham, Jonah, Solomon, Isaac,<br />

Ishmael, Jesus, Moses, Mohamed; peace be upon them all.<br />

I am from the religion so beautiful and peaceful th<strong>at</strong> it has shaken hearts<br />

and inspired millions from the beginning <strong>of</strong> time, from the plains <strong>of</strong> Mecca<br />

to the hills <strong>of</strong> <strong>Austin</strong>, TX.<br />

I am from the religion <strong>of</strong> ‘surrender ’<br />

I am from<br />

Islam.<br />

about the author<br />

Zahra is a Freshman <strong>at</strong> UT and is pursuing a dual major in Educ<strong>at</strong>ion and Psychology.<br />

She grew up in Dubai, U AE, and moved to <strong>Austin</strong> six years ago; her parents are from Tanzania.<br />

Zahra hopes to combine her degrees in a career th<strong>at</strong> serves to teach young children.<br />

8


G i ve m e s abar,<br />

ya R aab!<br />

Give me sabar ya raab…God, please give me p<strong>at</strong>ience. Why<br />

am I being tested in this way?<br />

I'm tired <strong>of</strong> being tested…you push me and push me ya<br />

Raab, wh<strong>at</strong> happens when I'm too weak to ght anymore? I<br />

don't want to be tested! I don't think I can last much<br />

longer…I wish there was an easier way…<br />

But, then I remember Allah (swt) only tests those to their<br />

abilities...and I feel ashamed.<br />

My pain is no dierent from others pains, so why do my<br />

problems seem so gigantic and overwhelming?<br />

Think <strong>of</strong> how fortun<strong>at</strong>e I am.<br />

Have I been tested like the Rasool(s) and his companions?<br />

Men and women who were brutally persecuted and tortured<br />

for only pronouncing four words: la illaha illa Allah<br />

(<strong>The</strong>re is no God but Allah).<br />

Suddenly, my troubles seem so insignicant when I remember<br />

their stories, so give me p<strong>at</strong>ience, my Raab.<br />

Please Allah, give me p<strong>at</strong>ience.<br />

InnAllaha ma'as saabireen (God is with those who are p<strong>at</strong>ient).<br />

T h e au th o r o f th i s p o e m wi s h e s to r e m a i n an o n y-<br />

by azam farukhi by azam farukhi<br />

Azam is a third year<br />

marketing/premed student. It’s<br />

no secret Azam enjoys drawing<br />

comics and drinking lots <strong>of</strong><br />

milk. “<strong>The</strong>re’s a lot <strong>of</strong> crazy<br />

things in this world”, says<br />

Azam, “one day they will all be<br />

put in comic form.”<br />

9<br />

<strong>The</strong> New Car<br />

T u n n e l Vi s i o n<br />

“Why could one never do a n<strong>at</strong>ural thing without having<br />

to screen it behind a structure <strong>of</strong> artifice?" This line from<br />

Edith Wharton's novel, House <strong>of</strong> Mirth, exemplifies some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the struggles I see in a world where the misunderstood<br />

are characterized and defined by social stereotypes and<br />

suffer from a loss <strong>of</strong> individuality. Through my paintings<br />

and electronic media [above and on pg. 4], I <strong>at</strong>tempt to<br />

illustr<strong>at</strong>e the disservice we do ourselves by allowing our<br />

prejudices to get in the way <strong>of</strong> our learning experiences.<br />

I also focus on the distress experienced by individuals<br />

who are characterized by preconceived notions <strong>of</strong> their<br />

definitive social group. Perhaps if we as a community<br />

seek to understand the misunderstood, we can better<br />

understand ourselves and define our rel<strong>at</strong>ionship with<br />

the world around us.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


y ricardo tores by ricardo tores<br />

God, Dios, Allah<br />

Knowledge, Self Determin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and maybe maybe maybe Me?<br />

I learn through so many fountains especially those I love and those I know and inspire. Spiritually I’ve been<br />

lost for lets say many, many years, months, days, minutes, and seconds without peace and harmony.<br />

One thought inspired by the HIGHEST, cannot be defe<strong>at</strong>ed only by the Devil with physical pleasures, I<br />

think?<br />

Not Sure, not quoting any one, just me.<br />

So how did I begin the search for this peace and harmony as the base <strong>of</strong> my life? I haven’t understood to<br />

the fullest yet.<br />

Why? I don’t know maybe you can help.<br />

But wh<strong>at</strong> I have found in the last few years <strong>of</strong> my life is you have to put<br />

God, Dios, Allah, as your FOUNDATION.<br />

Do you know God has unlimited names as many as there are languages, as there are Positive<br />

words, encouraging messages; from the Most High to the most encompassing. Isn’t His word, when spoken<br />

the most BEAUTIFUL, most BENEVOLENT.<br />

I ponder why? Believers and non-Believers wonder why?<br />

You know wh<strong>at</strong> the answer is? I do not know, if you do please let me know.<br />

It is one <strong>of</strong> the many wonders <strong>of</strong> Allah, Dios, God.<br />

Why Believers and Non-believers, because th<strong>at</strong> is how life is separ<strong>at</strong>ed in my book, and I think in<br />

Allah’s Book, which should hold more Significance than any <strong>of</strong> the personal books we live as human.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most beautiful story is His. <strong>The</strong> most Encompassing is his.<br />

So how do I answer why I am a Believer instead <strong>of</strong> a non-Believer?<br />

How do I answer this important ‘Why’?<br />

With a wh<strong>at</strong>, when, where, and wh<strong>at</strong> again and Who!<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong>? How did I Find GOD? I don’t know I only know I was lost.<br />

When? I believe, but am not sure truly, it was in the last twenty-two plus years <strong>of</strong> my life. I am still not<br />

strong in my p<strong>at</strong>h, word, sentence, or even paragraph He wrote about me. But th<strong>at</strong> will take my whole<br />

Book <strong>of</strong> my life to find out. I can only read wh<strong>at</strong> He already read to the past human beings, and wish th<strong>at</strong><br />

my words bring a change for others.<br />

Where? Again I am confounded. I believe in these new lands: L<strong>at</strong>in and North America.<br />

I am L<strong>at</strong>ino, but a MUSLIM first.<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong> again? A book. Not the Torah, not the Gospel, not the Quran. A book named “<strong>The</strong> Alchemist.”<br />

If you get a chance read it, the author is Paolo Coehlo. Inspiring writer, spiritual <strong>at</strong> heart.<br />

By Whom? Another story: a simple man, a man I admire, a man we as Muslims and Christians, Jews,<br />

human beings should admire as much as Martin Luther King. It is in fact his opposite - Malcolm X.<br />

(If you are interested please refer to his movie by Spike Lee, or the book,<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Autobiography <strong>of</strong> Malcolm X”, by Alex Haley.)<br />

So why ISLAM?<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> it means for us humans to do. SURRENDER TO GOD. Not to someone I believe has<br />

inspired me by Dioses (God’s) grace. Not Mohammed, not Jesus the son <strong>of</strong> Mary, not my own Dad, and<br />

only, ONLY, by his WORD.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran, the Gospel (Bible: New Testament), and the Torah (Old Testament).<br />

about the author<br />

Ricardo is a recent convert to Islam. Originally from Venezuela, he is studying History <strong>at</strong> UT. Currently<br />

he is working and hopes to travel abroad to L<strong>at</strong>in America to help educ<strong>at</strong>e people in need and to<br />

show others wh<strong>at</strong> Islam really is. In his free time, you’ll find him writing poetry or shooting hoops.<br />

10<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1


Saudi Arabia Skyline<br />

26 Dec. 2005<br />

00:12:67 hours<br />

I<br />

love Saudi Arabia. I consider it my home.<br />

Although I'm an American by birth, and<br />

not technically from there, I always tell<br />

everyone th<strong>at</strong> I am. <strong>The</strong>y have a term for<br />

people like me back where I come from.<br />

We’re called Aramco br<strong>at</strong>s, kids who have lived<br />

life comfortably living <strong>of</strong>f the huge revenues<br />

brought in by oil exports. Growing up in th<strong>at</strong><br />

particular area <strong>of</strong> the world, I have had more<br />

than my share <strong>of</strong> confront<strong>at</strong>ions with antiwestern<br />

Saudis. Unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely (and understandably<br />

so), foreigners making a living <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong><br />

Saudi Arabian oil leads to occasional confront<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

and feelings <strong>of</strong> resentment between<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ive Saudis and exp<strong>at</strong>ri<strong>at</strong>e workers.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se feelings <strong>of</strong> resentment, combined with<br />

current events occurring across the Middle<br />

East, combined further<br />

with the right political<br />

twist, unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely paint<br />

a foggy, if not distorted<br />

image <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> an Arab really is. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />

bound to be a few hard-line conserv<strong>at</strong>ives in<br />

such a country, but they are few and far between.<br />

By seeing only wh<strong>at</strong> is portrayed on the<br />

news, most people fail to see how the majority<br />

<strong>of</strong> Saudis actually embrace western and American<br />

culture and people...well, most <strong>of</strong> it anyways;<br />

sexual promiscuity just doesn’t fly there.<br />

Take a walk through any mall in downtown Al-<br />

Khobar, and it becomes apparent th<strong>at</strong> Western<br />

influence has left its mark on Saudi culture,<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most traditional cultures in the Middle<br />

East. McDonalds and Starbucks lay sprinkled<br />

around each shopping district, mixed together<br />

with traditional Arab marketplaces, or<br />

Souqs.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re remain, however, several key differences<br />

between Saudi and American culture<br />

which separ<strong>at</strong>e the countries gre<strong>at</strong>ly. <strong>The</strong><br />

American lifestyle since the 1950s has<br />

changed dram<strong>at</strong>ically in the sense th<strong>at</strong> society<br />

seems to revolve less and less around family,<br />

and place a gre<strong>at</strong>er emphasis on a moneydriven,<br />

capitalistic way <strong>of</strong> life. Saudis remain<br />

traditional in every sense <strong>of</strong> the word. Couples<br />

are married and have children earlier,<br />

families are larger, and living costs are lower.<br />

Shops close for times <strong>of</strong> prayer, and women<br />

are required to wear non-revealing clothing.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se differences take the form <strong>of</strong> a more laid<br />

back style <strong>of</strong> living which, although may not be<br />

as liberal and free as the American way <strong>of</strong> life,<br />

seems to be more tranquil and stress free.<br />

Saudi Arabia: Killing Stereotypes<br />

11<br />

by chris reyes by chris reyes<br />

I’ll be the first to admit<br />

th<strong>at</strong> when I first<br />

arrived back in the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es for high<br />

school after living in Saudi so long, I felt like a<br />

newly arrived immigrant – aka FOB (fresh <strong>of</strong>f<br />

the bo<strong>at</strong>). I was struck <strong>at</strong> how different the<br />

fast-paced, money-driven society differed<br />

from the more relaxed, family-oriented culture<br />

I had been living in. As different as these<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> life are, I’ve found in my 4 years since<br />

being back in the U.S. th<strong>at</strong> both cultures consist<br />

<strong>of</strong> the same people. Regardless <strong>of</strong> how<br />

people grow up, dress, or work, every culture<br />

has its own blend <strong>of</strong> happy and angry, hardworking<br />

and lazy, and conserv<strong>at</strong>ive and liberal<br />

people. As I continue to establish myself in<br />

the US, I find it funny th<strong>at</strong> it will take even me<br />

some time before I get used to the differences<br />

and call America my home again.<br />

about the author<br />

Chris is a second year Electrical Engineering student <strong>at</strong> UT. He was born in Dallas<br />

and raised in Saudi Arabia. Chris plans to continue to travel and live abroad after<br />

gradu<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


I t u s e d t o p l ay a big g e r r o l e. I am s t i l l<br />

l o o kin g f o r w h a t I u s e d t o h a v e.<br />

Spirituality for me is like strawberries on the cheesecake <strong>of</strong> religion, without which the<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> enjoying the cheesecake would remain incomplete.<br />

Spirituality keeps me grounded, tolerant, and kind. Define Spirituality.<br />

Not really. Sad truth. It gives me the strength to live the best life I can.<br />

Lik e a w oma n , E X C E P T y o u C A N l iv e wi t h i t , b u t<br />

c a n ’ t l iv e wi t h o u t i t .<br />

Spirituality shapes my morals and actions. I am studying developing world poverty, I am vegetarian, and I try to support fair trade.<br />

Spirituality is my personal rel<strong>at</strong>ionship with God<br />

and it’s always in the back <strong>of</strong> my mind.<br />

It currently feels like under current <strong>of</strong> life. I can swim against it, or side to side, but<br />

feel most <strong>at</strong> peace and in harmony when I flow with it.<br />

WHAT ROLE DOES SPIRITUALITY PLAY IN YOUR LIFE?<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

L ooking for a reason to be more than miserable in this world.<br />

I believe I should be truthful and kind and the spirit <strong>of</strong> the world will be kind back to me.<br />

!"!#$%&'(!)*!#+,-!".!*+$"/0!%"!$*)%&1(!)*!.2!3/+"!!!2.$'*"4!<br />

EVERYTHING!<br />

It means every thing to me and it makes me more aware <strong>of</strong> m y rel<strong>at</strong>ionship with m y Cre<strong>at</strong>or every day.<br />

Spirituality is how we interact with the higher Being in our lives. It comes down to how you define your-<br />

I am trying to be a WALKING SPIRIT on Earth.<br />

A big o ne. My spirituality keeps me strong and courageous in times <strong>of</strong> struggle.<br />

It helps me<br />

keep things in<br />

perspective.<br />

<strong>The</strong> same role as Frosted Flakes® and Frito Lays® play in my life.<br />

Determines the way I tre<strong>at</strong> myself and others.<br />

It keeps me sane, keeps my head straight<br />

and my inside feelings warm.<br />

Spirituality gives me unconditional hope.<br />

Spirituality is my aura.<br />

In January, we posted this question on the West Mall to capture the views <strong>of</strong> students, faculty, staff and passer-bys on the UT campus regarding<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> role spirituality plays in their life. <strong>The</strong> responses we received were a diverse collection <strong>of</strong> thoughts, opinions, and epiphanies. Here’s a look...<br />

I think a simple appreci<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> all the ways life is beautiful<br />

lends a gre<strong>at</strong>er spirituality to my outlook on things.<br />

Spirituality cannot be defined. It’s wh<strong>at</strong> you do th<strong>at</strong> makes you spiritual.<br />

<strong>The</strong> guide but<br />

not the answer.<br />

M o r e t h a n I’ d l ik e.<br />

<strong>The</strong> power <strong>of</strong><br />

irfan rules!<br />

!"#$%&'#()*)+,&-+.'*&/+.)0)(1.&1,'&*/)$)021.&3#)4-05&<br />

Spirituality is only reality in disguise.<br />

(Reality is imagined)!<br />

12


Muslims being Muslim<br />

Longhorn style<br />

<strong>The</strong>y take the Forty Acres to class…<br />

E<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> the Union, Live <strong>at</strong> the PCL and Bleed O range...<br />

<strong>The</strong>y pull the all-nighters, pass exams, fall asleep in class, write<br />

papers, make deadlines, register l<strong>at</strong>e…<br />

and still manage to wake up for prayer <strong>at</strong> dawn.<br />

Muslims. Students. Longhorns.<br />

AHMED DARRAT<br />

Major: Civil Engineering<br />

Country <strong>of</strong> O rigin: Libya<br />

!"#$!#%&!'()%!#*+,%#$,(-*.! !<br />

A(%-!,-!B(-5(-4!C-D0#-54!E":#5!"#*!0,8&5!,-!CD'+$4!<br />

!"!#$%"&$!'!&'((")*'+(,)!-.'++$*!<br />

F,%D,-,#4!G!H&-$)71'I!"&!:(8&5!$(!E)*$,-4!=&J#*!$"%&&!'&#%*!<br />

/*!$"&%&!#-'(-&!'()!0((1!)+!$(.!!!<br />

#D(!$(!+)%*)&!#!5&D%&&!#$!$"&!K-,8&%*,$'!(2!=&J#*4!E)*$,-L!!<br />

/"#"012!#$%'3($!4!5'+)!)"!6"*&!&1!"5+!-')7!<br />

/2!'()!3&%&!#!*)+&%"&%(4!3"(!3()05!'()!6&.!!!!<br />

8".9$*,+$!6*"&!:";$+!<br />

/2!'()!7()05!0,8&!#-'3"&%&!,-!$"&!3(%054!3"&%&!3()05!'()!0,8&.!!!<br />

%$'+(!')!)7$!('&$!),&$!<br />

9#8(%,$&!/*0#:,7!;(0,5#'


MINA LICON<br />

!<br />

M<br />

!"#! $!%&"! !'! (!')#"!%*! +,-! !'! #.'&!<br />

/0'.!12!)#34!&5!#!63&7!"6!)&)0.#4!&"!&5!<br />

(!')#"!%"/0'.!1'!!"!4,-!8+*!904!,-3'!7#'!"&4!<br />

#"!-#':!;&03"-:*!<br />

!!!H)2,! #,3! 2#+0&3! +,! G#,! A7+0! I)!)0+!"6! #4! 4,-! .#36-! #!3).#"-2!<br />

!1#6!"!"6!7,#4!!4!7&0.=!-!4&!&0'&(+#445!1"&,!!"&!2&4+-+),!<br />

5)7! ;&&4! ()*;)2!#.4&! 1+!"! +0! (2+!+(+?&3! .5!<br />

&=&25),&1"+("!*&#,0!$!1+44!.&!#!<br />

'+4)!!0)*&!+*&!0)),


y he<strong>at</strong>her lefk<strong>of</strong> by he<strong>at</strong>her lefk<strong>of</strong><br />

15<br />

A Day as a Muslim<br />

While visiting the Mosque for my ritual analysis paper, I became<br />

increasingly curious about the actual daily experiences a<br />

Muslim endures. During my second time <strong>at</strong> the Mosque, I<br />

found myself being w<strong>at</strong>ched by another observer as though I<br />

was a genuine Muslim. This unexpected incident caused me to<br />

wonder wh<strong>at</strong> it would be like to have the entire world view me<br />

with the same curious manner as this onlooker. An idea<br />

sparked in me to experience a day dressed as a Muslim and to<br />

withstand reactions from people around me just as Muslims do<br />

on a daily basis.<br />

I began my day as usual, hitting the snooze button too many<br />

times to count and rolling out <strong>of</strong> bed into a hot shower. I had<br />

looked up the technical times (waqt) for the five daily prayers<br />

and intended to partake in them. I found it more difficult than I<br />

thought it would be to pray <strong>at</strong> the appropri<strong>at</strong>e times. When I<br />

finally did get a chance to stop everything I was doing and completely<br />

devote th<strong>at</strong> time to God, I appreci<strong>at</strong>ed the feelings th<strong>at</strong><br />

the Muslim I interviewed had been expressing. One <strong>of</strong> the Muslim<br />

girls I met told me th<strong>at</strong> her prayers throughout the day<br />

helped her to reconnect with Allah (God) and energized her for<br />

life’s demands. We lead incredibly busy and confusing lives and<br />

in those few moments, I was able to appreci<strong>at</strong>e life instead <strong>of</strong><br />

rushing through it. This quiet, introspective moment was very<br />

refreshing and I realized th<strong>at</strong> with practice, it would become<br />

easier to devote the time to these practices. I even believe th<strong>at</strong><br />

the prayers would become something I look forward to in order<br />

to break up stressful days and contempl<strong>at</strong>e life.<br />

In addition to the five daily prayers, I further transformed<br />

myself into a Muslim by donning the hijab, or a headscarf th<strong>at</strong><br />

covered my hair. My first experience with people’s reactions<br />

came from my own suitem<strong>at</strong>e. I stepped out <strong>of</strong> my bedroom to<br />

be faced with her stare and gaping mouth. After explaining my<br />

project to her and my roomm<strong>at</strong>e and the reason behind the<br />

veil, I bravely stepped out to the world with my new appearance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first reactions I observed were mostly from my<br />

friends around the dorm. Strange expressions <strong>of</strong> confusion<br />

stretched across their faces as they saw my new “style.” I<br />

waved to some people like normal and most <strong>of</strong> them returned<br />

the wave after recovering from their bewilderment. To others<br />

I took the time to explain the project, if they seemed especially<br />

puzzled. One <strong>of</strong> my friends jokingly asked why I was dressed<br />

like a “babushka.” I responded by saying the Russian veil is not<br />

quite the same as a Muslim hijab. This may have confused him<br />

further since he knows th<strong>at</strong> I’m Jewish.<br />

As I walked to class, I noticed a few people look in my direction<br />

and then quickly advert their eyes seemingly to not <strong>of</strong>fend<br />

or give me the wrong look. I walked into Mezes Hall and took<br />

my normal route over to the computer lab. Once inside, I immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

recognized one <strong>of</strong> my extremely devout Jewish<br />

friends working vigorously on the corner computer. After walking<br />

directly in front <strong>of</strong> his computer and waiting a few seconds, I<br />

finally caught his <strong>at</strong>tention since he obviously did not recognize<br />

me. <strong>The</strong> look <strong>of</strong> complete bewilderment th<strong>at</strong> overtook his face<br />

was the most extreme reaction I received all day...<br />

Through all <strong>of</strong> the day’s events and people’s reactions, I realized<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the biggest factors influencing my experience was<br />

my own mind set. I found myself wondering how people were<br />

going to react or wh<strong>at</strong> they were thinking when they saw me.<br />

Maybe their glances were completely normal, but since I<br />

donned the hijab, I couldn’t help but think their looks were<br />

strange. In one way, it was nice not to have to worry about<br />

fixing my hair or making sure it looked good, but I also felt selfconscious<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I did not look very good with just my face peeking<br />

through the veil. I overcame most <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong> insecurity, and<br />

found the best benefit <strong>of</strong> all to wearing the hijab: all <strong>of</strong> my convers<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

and interactions were based completely on my personality<br />

and not on my physical <strong>at</strong>tractiveness.<br />

Obviously my experience differed gre<strong>at</strong>ly from th<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> a true<br />

Muslim, but it did help me appreci<strong>at</strong>e much <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> they endure<br />

on a daily basis. Never knowing if someone is staring <strong>at</strong> you<br />

out <strong>of</strong> question or out <strong>of</strong> h<strong>at</strong>e; in fact, purely just staring is<br />

tough to undergo. With all <strong>of</strong> the neg<strong>at</strong>ive stereotypes placed<br />

on Muslims, especially in America, it’s difficult to discern who is<br />

going to be friendly and who has preconceived animosity towards<br />

Muslims. This experience not only allowed me to better<br />

understand the hurdles in a Muslim’s life, but it made me want<br />

to free all American’s from judgment based on ridiculous generaliz<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Note: This article is a condensed version <strong>of</strong> an essay th<strong>at</strong> was written<br />

for Dr. Lester Kurtz’s Intro to the Study <strong>of</strong> Religions course in fall 2005.<br />

<strong>The</strong> piece was submitted by the author for public<strong>at</strong>ion in the Muslim<br />

Voices Magazine.<br />

about the author<br />

He<strong>at</strong>her is a Freshman in the College <strong>of</strong> Liberal Arts <strong>at</strong> UT, and plans to pursue a<br />

degree in Psychology. Born and raised in Dallas, <strong>Texas</strong>, He<strong>at</strong>her enjoys traveling,<br />

snowboarding, and w<strong>at</strong>ching the Food Network. She is still figuring out wh<strong>at</strong> to do with<br />

her future and hopes to help others do the same one day.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


Awkward moments, Odd explan<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

On embracing Muslim practices and customs<br />

in a non non-Muslim non Muslim society<br />

by musarr<strong>at</strong> yusufali yusufali<br />

musarr<strong>at</strong> by<br />

Scarf pulled down, standing <strong>at</strong> the b<strong>at</strong>hroom sink with no<br />

socks or shoes, splashing w<strong>at</strong>er on my arms and wiping my feet.<br />

This was the scene my manager saw one <strong>of</strong> my very first days <strong>at</strong><br />

work! I was in the ladies b<strong>at</strong>hroom performing ablution, the<br />

rituals <strong>of</strong> washing before one goes to pray. However, in this<br />

“caught red-handed” moment, I could only think to myself,<br />

‘how exactly do I explain th<strong>at</strong> wiping my feet is very symbolic<br />

and very spiritual when all I'm thinking is - oh boy, why couldn't<br />

they have made single stall b<strong>at</strong>hrooms!’<br />

Having seen me several times <strong>at</strong> various phases <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ablution, my co-workers have now come to understand th<strong>at</strong><br />

around mid-day th<strong>at</strong> I will be in the b<strong>at</strong>hroom performing<br />

rituals <strong>of</strong> washing the face, hands, and feet, which is a form <strong>of</strong><br />

purifying oneself before a servant stands in front <strong>of</strong> his/her Lord<br />

to pray. Wudhu, or ablution, is also a way to bring focus and<br />

allows a servant <strong>of</strong> God to prepare for the daily prayer, which is<br />

a form <strong>of</strong> convers<strong>at</strong>ion with your Cre<strong>at</strong>or.<br />

Several Muslim customs and religious practices pose a<br />

challenge as they are <strong>of</strong>ten not known and misunderstood in<br />

western cultures. For example, have you ever extended your<br />

hand when you meet a person <strong>of</strong> the opposite gender but they<br />

have declined to shake hands with you? This is because<br />

Muslims are not supposed to have any physical contact with<br />

persons <strong>of</strong> the opposite sex. Going through several job<br />

interview processes and working in the corpor<strong>at</strong>e world can be<br />

very daunting for Muslims, as there are many occasions where a<br />

handshake is expected. Muslims not wanting to hurt the<br />

feelings <strong>of</strong> the interviewer or colleague and not wanting to<br />

show disrespect, are sometimes hesitant to refuse to shake<br />

hands with the opposite gender. I've had to face many such<br />

awkward situ<strong>at</strong>ions, where I've had to decline shaking hands <strong>of</strong><br />

the opposite gender and have had to explain myself. Physical<br />

contact between opposite gender is shunned upon and is not<br />

permitted as such things between non-married persons may<br />

lead to extra-marital rel<strong>at</strong>ionships. It is only through marriage<br />

or blood rel<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> two persons <strong>of</strong> the opposite gender can<br />

have any physical contact with each other.<br />

Another awkward moment I have is when I’m standing in the<br />

Musarr<strong>at</strong> is a UT alumna. She gradu<strong>at</strong>ed in 2003 with a B.A. in Computer<br />

Science. Musarr<strong>at</strong> currently works <strong>at</strong> IBM as a programmer, but will begin her gradu<strong>at</strong>e<br />

studies in Social Work in Fall 2006. Musarr<strong>at</strong> enjoys reading to her nephew, traveling,<br />

and getting to know people <strong>of</strong> different backgrounds.<br />

16<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

b<strong>at</strong>hroom and I first dig in my purse to get my collapsible<br />

bottle, which by the way has ‘Xtreme Faith’ printed on it, and<br />

fill it up with w<strong>at</strong>er and walk into the restroom stall! I’m sure<br />

there are a lot <strong>of</strong> heads turning <strong>at</strong> this point. This is not<br />

experienced in places such as United Arab Emir<strong>at</strong>es or India<br />

because the culture is accustomed to using w<strong>at</strong>er as a means to<br />

purify themselves after having used the restroom, in fact they<br />

already have w<strong>at</strong>er available in the stalls, so don’t be surprised<br />

to see a w<strong>at</strong>er cup if you ever travel to the east! As a Muslim,<br />

taking the bottle with me is not only a cultural habit, but is also<br />

a religious requirement and oblig<strong>at</strong>ion upon me to cleanse<br />

myself with w<strong>at</strong>er <strong>at</strong> all times.<br />

With all these intricacies involved in the daily life <strong>of</strong> a Muslim,<br />

one may ask in this modern day and age, is it really necessary to<br />

avoid shaking hands with the opposite gender or to be<br />

meticulous in the choice <strong>of</strong> food <strong>at</strong> restaurants? Muslims are<br />

not generally vegetarians, but r<strong>at</strong>her they are “certified me<strong>at</strong>”<br />

e<strong>at</strong>ers. By th<strong>at</strong> I mean the me<strong>at</strong> must be slaughtered with<br />

saying “In the name <strong>of</strong> God, the Beneficent, the Merciful” and<br />

also Muslims cannot e<strong>at</strong> pork, reptiles and certain types <strong>of</strong><br />

seafood, including c<strong>at</strong>fish. But in today’s world where we are<br />

inund<strong>at</strong>ed with responsibilities and worries about getting an<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ion, finding a job, particip<strong>at</strong>ing in communities, is it really<br />

necessary to worry about minute details as wh<strong>at</strong> foods to e<strong>at</strong>?<br />

A simple answer to all these questions is submission. When I<br />

choose to refuse to shake hands with a male it’s not because I<br />

fear it may lead to an ‘extra marital’ affair, but because I choose<br />

to submit to my Lord completely. And by the way, I’m very<br />

proud <strong>of</strong> my ‘Xtreme Faith’ bottle. Taking a bottle to the<br />

b<strong>at</strong>hroom, abstaining from certain foods, standing for prayer<br />

may all seem like minute burdens on our changing lives, but in<br />

actuality, it’s a sense <strong>of</strong> freedom: freedom from the reigns <strong>of</strong><br />

this m<strong>at</strong>erial world, and a realiz<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> no one but God<br />

deserves our complete submission.<br />

about the author


Muslims on the Forefront<br />

T<br />

his summer I was awoken; awoken to a world where I<br />

am a key participant, where my voice is not only heard<br />

but demanded. This transform<strong>at</strong>ion in the notion <strong>of</strong> my<br />

own existence and role in the American government took place<br />

in the Muslim Public Service Network (MPSN) summer<br />

program called Muslim Student Network (MSN). As a group <strong>of</strong><br />

students and young pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, we took control <strong>of</strong> our own<br />

identity by uniting together to learn about the American<br />

political process and wh<strong>at</strong> issues are facing the Muslim<br />

American diaspora. Joined together we discovered the<br />

problems facing our community and how we can affect change<br />

by involving ourselves, in order to make sure there are people<br />

in the US government who hold our interests.<br />

This summer I forced myself to live in a house in Silver<br />

Spring, Maryland with Muslim students from a wide spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />

ethnic, educ<strong>at</strong>ional, occup<strong>at</strong>ional and religious backgrounds.<br />

From now on I can no longer deny the scope and<br />

reach <strong>of</strong> the Muslim American diaspora. Looking <strong>at</strong> America’s<br />

future through the visionary rims I have taken away from my<br />

summer experience, I see an unprecedented hope, desire,<br />

wealth <strong>of</strong> resources and, above all, potential in Muslim<br />

American youth.<br />

Specifically, we were interns working in the DC area and<br />

living together in a house. I interned <strong>at</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>e Department’s<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> Science & Technology Cooper<strong>at</strong>ion. I was confronted<br />

with a world <strong>of</strong> policy focused on promoting the image <strong>of</strong> the<br />

US abroad through grants and proposals supporting projects<br />

aimed <strong>at</strong> helping foreign n<strong>at</strong>ions build a culture <strong>of</strong> democracy.<br />

I actually found it quite interesting th<strong>at</strong> out <strong>of</strong> all the other<br />

interns, in the MSN program and in the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>at</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

17<br />

Department, I was the only n<strong>at</strong>ural sciences major. Having<br />

meetings with NASA and other scientists, I came to realize it is<br />

becoming more important for people in the n<strong>at</strong>ural sciences to<br />

get involved in policy issues to becoming an interface th<strong>at</strong> is<br />

able to communic<strong>at</strong>e both in scientific and policy terminology.<br />

As for the MSN program, it was quite different being around<br />

Mona Abdel-Halim is a Biochemistry Senior <strong>at</strong> UT. She is also<br />

gaining certific<strong>at</strong>ion in Public Policy and Social Inequality.<br />

Photos courtesy <strong>of</strong> Mona Abdel-Halim<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


Muslims wanting to go into fields rel<strong>at</strong>ed to the public sector.<br />

For most first gener<strong>at</strong>ion Americans and immigrants, the norm<br />

is to pursue prestigious and pr<strong>of</strong>itable fields such as medicine,<br />

engineering and pharmacy. But the mere fact th<strong>at</strong> it was the<br />

first year never to have anyone in the program pursuing medical<br />

school was a strong indic<strong>at</strong>or th<strong>at</strong> times are changing – there is<br />

a growing integr<strong>at</strong>ion and progression <strong>of</strong> Muslims into American<br />

society.<br />

Founded in 1994 by the l<strong>at</strong>e Maghroob Qureishi, the Muslim<br />

Student Network was a hope for integr<strong>at</strong>ing Muslim American<br />

youth into American policy-making by supporting and<br />

encouraging us to intern <strong>at</strong> various government agencies while<br />

providing supplemental educ<strong>at</strong>ion on issues facing Muslim<br />

Americans, such as the comp<strong>at</strong>ibility <strong>of</strong> Islamic and American<br />

banking and laws, immigr<strong>at</strong>ion trends, and the integr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

Muslims in American media and politics.<br />

During the span <strong>of</strong> eight weeks I <strong>at</strong>tended classes on these<br />

issues with scholars from America’s Muslim community. We<br />

also had the privilege to visit public service outlets for Muslim<br />

Americans <strong>at</strong> the Muslim Public Affairs Council (MPAC) and the<br />

Council for American Islamic Rel<strong>at</strong>ions (CAIR). Combining the<br />

lectures with actually witnessing Muslim Americans taking part<br />

in the American democr<strong>at</strong>ic process was a way <strong>of</strong> instilling us<br />

with the notion th<strong>at</strong> people are already out there working for<br />

us and representing us. <strong>The</strong> largest purpose and aspect <strong>of</strong> the<br />

MSN summer program is, indeed, cre<strong>at</strong>ing a network <strong>of</strong> Muslim<br />

Americans to help younger gener<strong>at</strong>ions feel a sense <strong>of</strong><br />

empowerment and enfranchisement.<br />

<strong>The</strong> MSN program inspired me to involve myself and others<br />

in DC and UT in political and social activism. During the last<br />

couple <strong>of</strong> weeks <strong>of</strong> my stay in DC, the horrific London<br />

bombings occurred. This was something th<strong>at</strong> disturbed all <strong>of</strong><br />

us, as we were shocked th<strong>at</strong> British-born citizens could do<br />

something so outrageously cruel to their fellow countrymen<br />

under the adulter<strong>at</strong>ed banner <strong>of</strong> Islam. This fostered many<br />

discussions on how and why Muslim youth were following<br />

radical fundamentalists leading them to commit suicide<br />

bombings. Instead <strong>of</strong> getting bogged down in figuring out how<br />

these events happened, we realized the responsibility was now<br />

on us to prevent future <strong>at</strong>tacks from happening.<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

!"#$%&$'(&')!*+$!$,$%)$'($!-.!/012&,!!<br />

3,$%&(4'!#-2&*&(42!4(*&5&1,!&'!641+&')*-'!7898!<br />

by mona abdel–halim by mona adbel-halim<br />

As Muslim youth we are the ones who are looked to as the<br />

future <strong>of</strong> our communities, and it is our duty to make sure we<br />

possess and represent the moder<strong>at</strong>e majority views <strong>of</strong> Muslim<br />

Americans. Without efforts towards this we are allowing for<br />

people who do not represent or know us to control the<br />

rhetoric <strong>of</strong> the media for us. This has especially become<br />

something I feel passion<strong>at</strong>ely about, as an American Muslim with<br />

liberal views strongly contrasting from suicide bombers’ views<br />

who claim to be Muslim, and who I and many others refuse to<br />

identify as associ<strong>at</strong>ed with Islam.<br />

This was done by interacting with people who had<br />

particip<strong>at</strong>ed in the program in past years and are now successful<br />

in various fields such as the Foreign Service, lawyers, workers in<br />

non-pr<strong>of</strong>it, and lobbyists. For example, interning in the St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Department, I hardly ever saw anyone who was not Caucasian<br />

in any post working for the Foreign Service, which was very<br />

disheartening. But then I became good friends with a former<br />

MSN participant who is now a Foreign Service <strong>of</strong>ficer. She was<br />

able to share her experiences with me and let me know <strong>of</strong><br />

difficulties as well as successes she has faced. This, coupled<br />

with lectures about diversity in the St<strong>at</strong>e Department by<br />

Foreign Service <strong>of</strong>ficers, has now encouraged me to take the<br />

Foreign Service’s exam next year and pursue a career in Foreign<br />

Service.<br />

I have also gotten to know a gre<strong>at</strong> group <strong>of</strong> self-motiv<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

Muslim American youth leaders; and with myself, we have<br />

founded an organiz<strong>at</strong>ion called the Muslim American Project<br />

(MAP). We seek to mobilize and motiv<strong>at</strong>e Muslim American<br />

youth to become civically involved in their communities, to<br />

analyze and solidify their identity, and to promote religious<br />

moder<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Although this organiz<strong>at</strong>ion is concerned with efforts <strong>at</strong> the<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional level, it has also given me ideas and resources to start<br />

an organiz<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the local, UT level. This new sense <strong>of</strong> how<br />

easy it is to start a new organiz<strong>at</strong>ion or movement pushed me<br />

to open up a chapter <strong>of</strong> the Islamic Alliance for Justice <strong>at</strong> UT in<br />

this past fall (2005). <strong>The</strong>re are only two other chapters: <strong>at</strong><br />

George Washington <strong>University</strong> and Cornell <strong>University</strong>; both<br />

were started by a colleague <strong>of</strong> mine from MAP.<br />

I just hope th<strong>at</strong> with my coursework and prepar<strong>at</strong>ions for<br />

gradu<strong>at</strong>e studies I have the drive and time to follow through<br />

with the visions set forth in DC this summer.<br />

Note: In this article the author uses the word 'diaspora' in reference to the<br />

dispersion <strong>of</strong> Muslims who are American citizens living throughout the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es. Thus, it does not allude to Muslims as constitutively origin<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

from a country or region outside <strong>of</strong> the United St<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> America.<br />

18


ISLAM from the INSIDE<br />

19<br />

by aun ali by aun ali<br />

I<br />

slam is <strong>of</strong>ten understood by its observers through its<br />

practice in different regions <strong>of</strong> the world. <strong>The</strong> particular<br />

form <strong>of</strong> this practice, however, varies with cultural<br />

and historical experiences <strong>of</strong> each region. <strong>The</strong>se vari<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

are visible in the expressions <strong>of</strong> religious devotion,<br />

the emphasis <strong>of</strong> certain Islamic teachings over others, and<br />

the role <strong>of</strong> religion in different societies, which <strong>at</strong> times<br />

present strikingly contradictory perceptions <strong>of</strong> Islam.<br />

A useful approach to understand Islam without the <strong>at</strong>tached<br />

cultural and historical baggage is to examine it<br />

from its original sources. I would like to share some them<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

points from the Quran here on human beings’ rel<strong>at</strong>ionship<br />

with God, their role in this world, and their interaction<br />

with their fellows, with the hope th<strong>at</strong> it will help<br />

us appreci<strong>at</strong>e Islam in its true light. To illumin<strong>at</strong>e these<br />

points, I have primarily used the text from within the<br />

Quran, which is the most original and authentic source <strong>of</strong><br />

Islamic teachings agreed upon by all Muslims.<br />

In the beginning<br />

Let’s begin with the story <strong>of</strong> cre<strong>at</strong>ion in the Quran, which<br />

is rich with insightful metaphors and pr<strong>of</strong>ound meanings.<br />

Before the cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Adam and Eve, God addresses all<br />

the angles, “I will cre<strong>at</strong>e a vicegerent on earth.” <strong>The</strong> angels<br />

said, “Do you want to cre<strong>at</strong>e a vindictive and mischievous<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ure to commit crime and bloodshed on earth,<br />

while we pray and glorify you?” But God said, “I know<br />

something you know not” (Quran 02:30). Note the trust<br />

endowed on humankind in Islam. From their very cre<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

Human beings were meant to go to earth, not as<br />

condemned sinners, but as God’s chosen represent<strong>at</strong>ives!<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran further tells us th<strong>at</strong> humans are made <strong>of</strong><br />

earth’s basest m<strong>at</strong>erials “clay” and “w<strong>at</strong>er”. But, <strong>at</strong> the<br />

same time they are possessors <strong>of</strong> “His Spirit” (32:7-9;<br />

06:02; 21:30; 15:29; 38:72). <strong>The</strong> subtle reference to the<br />

m<strong>at</strong>erial and spiritual composition is insightful in understanding<br />

human inclin<strong>at</strong>ions and desires.<br />

Perhaps it was the m<strong>at</strong>erial aspect th<strong>at</strong> concerned the<br />

angels when they showed their apprehension about possible<br />

human conduct on earth. But humans were not meant<br />

to be merely m<strong>at</strong>erial beings. <strong>The</strong>y were to be the pos-<br />

sessors and represent<strong>at</strong>ives <strong>of</strong> Divine <strong>at</strong>tributes on earth<br />

including His knowledge, His cre<strong>at</strong>ivity, His wisdom, His<br />

compassion, and His justice. Furthermore, m<strong>at</strong>erial energies<br />

and desires in human beings have the potential to be<br />

channeled towards constructive ends.<br />

With these talents and potentials, humankind has composed<br />

complex languages, built social rel<strong>at</strong>ionships, and<br />

advanced rich cultures over the course <strong>of</strong> history. Wh<strong>at</strong><br />

more could add to human nobility, when the Quran describes<br />

the accomplishments <strong>of</strong> God’s vicegerent as signs<br />

<strong>of</strong> His Cre<strong>at</strong>ivity and Magnificence!<br />

“And among His Signs is the cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the heavens and<br />

the earth, and the vari<strong>at</strong>ions in your languages and your<br />

colors: verily in th<strong>at</strong> are Signs for those who<br />

know” (30:22).<br />

“O mankind! We cre<strong>at</strong>ed you from a male and a female,<br />

and made you into n<strong>at</strong>ions and tribes, th<strong>at</strong> you may know<br />

each other. Verily the most honored <strong>of</strong> you in the sight <strong>of</strong><br />

Allah is the most righteous <strong>of</strong> you. Surely, Allah is Knowing,<br />

Aware” (49:13, also see 25:54).<br />

<strong>The</strong> world is the book <strong>of</strong> God Almighty<br />

Like human intellectual capacity and cre<strong>at</strong>ive work, the<br />

work <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ure is also an expression <strong>of</strong> His sagacity and<br />

wisdom. While referring to the laws governing the n<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

and universe, the Quran tells us th<strong>at</strong> God cre<strong>at</strong>ed the<br />

universe with measure and balance (54:49; 35:13; 06:73),<br />

and the sun, the moon, the mountains, the trees are all<br />

“His Signs” th<strong>at</strong> by following their n<strong>at</strong>ural course “bow<br />

down in worship” to God (55:03-08; 41:39; 22:18; 41:11;<br />

84:01-05). In Verse 22:05, the Quran uses technical terminology<br />

to illumin<strong>at</strong>e the development <strong>of</strong> an embryo with<br />

terms like “sperm”, “clot”, and “morsel <strong>of</strong> flesh.” Also<br />

mentioned in the same verse is the n<strong>at</strong>ural effect <strong>of</strong> rain in<br />

stirring life from barren earth. However, the verse ultim<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

ties the scientific explan<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> both form<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong><br />

life to Divine Purpose and Cre<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

In the realistic outlook th<strong>at</strong> the Quran presents, the n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />

laws, their sustenance, and the gradual developments<br />

in the universe are all Signs <strong>of</strong> God, as seen in verse<br />

02:164:<br />

“Most surely in the cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the heavens and the earth<br />

and the altern<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the night and the day, and the ships<br />

th<strong>at</strong> run in the sea with th<strong>at</strong> which pr<strong>of</strong>its men, and the<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


w<strong>at</strong>er th<strong>at</strong> God sends down from the cloud, then gives<br />

life with it to the earth after its de<strong>at</strong>h and spreads in it all<br />

(kinds <strong>of</strong>) animals, and the changing <strong>of</strong> the winds and the<br />

clouds made subservient between the heaven and the<br />

earth, there are signs for those who understand.”<br />

Science, thus, complements faith in Islam. <strong>The</strong> universe is<br />

governed by a system <strong>of</strong> causes and laws and human free<br />

will lies in the utiliz<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> these laws. Indeed, it is with<br />

the exercise <strong>of</strong> this free will th<strong>at</strong> humankind has developed<br />

new technologies and advanced civiliz<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Islam proactively encourages its followers to advance in<br />

knowledge and science. <strong>The</strong> Prophet Mohammad (peace<br />

be upon him) has said, “<strong>The</strong> search <strong>of</strong> knowledge is a duty<br />

on every Muslim, male or female.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> human free will is further supported by the<br />

Islamic belief in the Day <strong>of</strong> Judgment (Qayam<strong>at</strong>). Human<br />

beings come to this world without any burden <strong>of</strong> original<br />

sin or predestin<strong>at</strong>ion. <strong>The</strong>ir choices in this world shape<br />

their f<strong>at</strong>e in the hereafter (76:1-3; 91:1-10).<br />

On th<strong>at</strong> day, they will be rewarded or punished on the<br />

basis <strong>of</strong> choices they made in the world (02:286; 76:03).<br />

Without such choice <strong>of</strong> action, an individual’s accountability<br />

on the Day <strong>of</strong> Judgment would be against God’s justice.<br />

But the Quran explicitly declares th<strong>at</strong> “Allah does<br />

not do injustice to the weight <strong>of</strong> an <strong>at</strong>om” (04:40; also see<br />

03:108; 16:90; 16:111).<br />

“If any do deeds <strong>of</strong> righteousness,- be they male or female<br />

- and have faith, they will enter Heaven, and not the least<br />

injustice will be done to them” (04:124).<br />

Society and history<br />

With the same realistic logic and affirm<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> human<br />

free will, the Quran explains injustice and corruption in<br />

the world as a consequence <strong>of</strong> individual and collective<br />

choices and actions <strong>of</strong> people in the present and the past<br />

(10:44; 03:117; 03:137; 09:70). <strong>The</strong> Quran makes the followers<br />

responsible for the betterment <strong>of</strong> their society,<br />

which is part <strong>of</strong> their test in this world; after all, “God<br />

does not change the conditions <strong>of</strong> a people until they<br />

change themselves” (13:11 and 08:53; also see 06:34;<br />

17:77; 33:62 where similar decrees for social change and<br />

trends <strong>of</strong> history are described as “His Words” and “His<br />

Sunn<strong>at</strong>” and are fundamentally tied to human actions and<br />

their consequences).<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

Thus, r<strong>at</strong>her than presenting a f<strong>at</strong>alistic and unconcerned<br />

<strong>at</strong>titude toward this world and its miseries, Islam exhorts<br />

its followers to actively strive toward eradic<strong>at</strong>ing the social<br />

ills and injustices in society (09:71; 02:148; 04:135).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Islamic society in the Quran is based on respect, harmony,<br />

justice, and responsibility. <strong>The</strong> Quran abhors disrespect<br />

and injustice in all social rel<strong>at</strong>ionships, be they<br />

among family members, between opposite genders, or<br />

among different ethnic and n<strong>at</strong>ional groups (04:135; 09:71;<br />

30:21; 02:148; 49:09). According to the Quran, killing one<br />

innocent life is like killing the whole <strong>of</strong> humanity, and saving<br />

one human life is like saving the whole <strong>of</strong> humanity<br />

(05:32).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran recognizes the diversity among human languages<br />

and cultures; however, it is against the use <strong>of</strong> such<br />

an identity for the assertion <strong>of</strong> false superiority by one<br />

group over another. In the Quranic outlook, human nobility<br />

lies is one’s piety, knowledge, and struggle in God’s<br />

way (30:22; 49:13; 2:31-34; 39:09; 16:110; 61:11).<br />

In the end<br />

From the above discussion, we see th<strong>at</strong> Islam encompasses<br />

the ideals <strong>of</strong> human freedom and nobility. It points<br />

to the realities <strong>of</strong> His Signs, His Words, and His Sunn<strong>at</strong> in<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ure and history. It sets noble values and goals for humanity.<br />

And, it carries the ultim<strong>at</strong>e Truth about the Cre<strong>at</strong>or<br />

<strong>of</strong> everything (03:83; 30:30).<br />

<strong>The</strong> word “Islam” means submission, and the first condition<br />

<strong>of</strong> being a Muslim is to submit to these ideals and<br />

truths. Such is the realiz<strong>at</strong>ion expressed in the words <strong>of</strong><br />

Imam Ali when he said, “My Lord! I did not worship you<br />

for fear <strong>of</strong> Hell nor for a desire <strong>of</strong> Paradise. R<strong>at</strong>her I<br />

found you worthy <strong>of</strong> worship.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> ultim<strong>at</strong>e drive behind all human struggles in this<br />

world is to gain God’s Favor and to connect with Him,<br />

the Eternal (02:285; 84:06; 02:46: 29:2-5; 76:2-3; 35:18).<br />

After th<strong>at</strong> connection, there is no end!<br />

“Surely, to Allah we belong, and to Him is our return”<br />

(02:156).<br />

Many works were consulted in the prepar<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> this article, most notably<br />

Murtaza Mutahhari’s “Fundamentals <strong>of</strong> Islamic Thought: God, Man, and the<br />

Universe.” (Berkeley: Mizan Press, 1985). This article has been adopted<br />

from a larger working paper. Aun Ali, the author <strong>of</strong> this article, is a gradu<strong>at</strong>e<br />

student studying Sociology <strong>at</strong> UT, <strong>Austin</strong>. He can be reached <strong>at</strong><br />

aunali@gmail.com.<br />

20


&'('')*'('+,*)-.<br />

!"#$%<br />

Fast-a-thon 2005<br />

Hungry fasters get in line for food<br />

Human Rights Film & Art Festival<br />

Along with several other campus organiz<strong>at</strong>ions IAJ &<br />

MSA co-sponsored the Film Festival to raise awareness<br />

about human rights globally and domestically. <strong>The</strong> event<br />

comprised <strong>of</strong> film screenings followed by discussion<br />

with a panel <strong>of</strong> speakers.<br />

21<br />

Walking along West Mall on a typical school day, you find yourself bombarded by students and tables<br />

promoting their campaigns, organiz<strong>at</strong>ions, and causes. Wh<strong>at</strong> is intriguing about all this, however, is the<br />

growing presence <strong>of</strong> Muslims behind these tables. With numerous active Muslim student organiz<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>at</strong><br />

UT, Muslims are making a significant contribution to the <strong>University</strong>’s diversity. A look into these organiz<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

reveals th<strong>at</strong> Muslim students are not just representing Islam and providing a sense <strong>of</strong> community,<br />

but also benefiting the <strong>University</strong> <strong>at</strong> large. <strong>The</strong> following is a short introduction about each <strong>of</strong> the Islamic<br />

students organiz<strong>at</strong>ion and some <strong>of</strong> their activities this past year. Photos (above right) courtesy <strong>of</strong> paksa.org & SIA<br />

IAJ<br />

UT-MSA in a n<strong>at</strong>ionwide campaign to raise<br />

awareness about hunger and poverty invited all<br />

students to fast for one day during the holy month<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ramadhan. For each person th<strong>at</strong> fasts, local<br />

businesses don<strong>at</strong>ed money to the Capital Area<br />

MSA<br />

MSA<br />

Food Bank. <strong>The</strong> event also sough to display<br />

Ramadhan’s universal values. This past December,<br />

more than 2,200 members <strong>of</strong> the UT community<br />

particip<strong>at</strong>ed in the event.<br />

UT students learn more about Fast-a-thon<br />

Third Annual Interfaith<br />

Fast Breaking Dinner<br />

<strong>Austin</strong>’s mayor, Will Wynn, presented<br />

IDSA with a Proclam<strong>at</strong>ion celebr<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

Ramadan<br />

IDSA<br />

during the third annual interfaith<br />

fast breaking dinner. IDSA also holds an<br />

image courtesy <strong>of</strong> http://studentorgs.utexas.edu/amnesty<br />

annual Tolerance Week, a week long series<br />

<strong>of</strong> conferences, concerts, and art displays<br />

focused on exhibiting Muslim diversity.<br />

image courtesy <strong>of</strong> http://studentorgs.utexas.edu/idsa<br />

‘67 Muslim Students’<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion (MSA) ‘01<br />

Islamic Dialogue Student<br />

‘03<br />

Islamic Dawah<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion (IDSA) Found<strong>at</strong>ion (IDF)<br />

MSA, the largest Muslim organiz<strong>at</strong>ion on IDSA focuses on improving rel<strong>at</strong>ions be- IDF was founded to promote Islamic<br />

campus, comprises <strong>of</strong> many students from tween Muslims and followers <strong>of</strong> other teachings and values, deliver the mono-<br />

all backgrounds. <strong>The</strong> goal for the organiza- faiths. By bridging the dialogue gap, IDSA theistic message <strong>of</strong> Islam based upon the<br />

tion is to provide a sense <strong>of</strong> community, hopes to promote the true values <strong>of</strong> Islam Qur'an and Sunnah <strong>of</strong> Prophet Muham-<br />

friendship, and knowledge in an environ- including love, tolerance, and mercy. <strong>The</strong> mad as understood by the companions <strong>of</strong><br />

ment based on Islamic values. <strong>The</strong> organi- organiz<strong>at</strong>ion hosts numerous outreach the Prophet, and clarify misconceptions<br />

z<strong>at</strong>ion provides avenues for students to events, speeches, and art performances to about Islam. IDF was awarded the 2003<br />

get involved in various ways, educ<strong>at</strong>ional promote the necessary dialogue between Forty Acres Fest award for the best new<br />

and social. the university’s different religions. organiz<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


A Call for Muslim Solidarity<br />

Following the bombing <strong>of</strong> the Askariya Mosque in Samaraa, Iraq, and the eruption <strong>of</strong><br />

violence th<strong>at</strong> followed the <strong>at</strong>tack, several Muslim-based student organiz<strong>at</strong>ions held a sitin<br />

on<br />

MSA<br />

March 3, 2006 to denounce the loss<br />

SIA<br />

<strong>of</strong> human lives and the sacrilege<br />

PSA<br />

<strong>of</strong> holy sites<br />

across Iraq and other countries. <strong>The</strong> Muslim community <strong>at</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Texas</strong> and<br />

from all around <strong>Austin</strong> came together to send a resounding message <strong>of</strong> unity and peace<br />

to the Iraqi people and the world. <strong>The</strong> event was organized by the Society for Islamic<br />

Awareness, the Muslim Student’s Associ<strong>at</strong>ion, and the Pakistani Students’ Associ<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

<strong>The</strong> program began with prayers, led by Sheikh Mohammed-Umer Esmail.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Danish Cartoons &<br />

Freedom <strong>of</strong> Speech in Islam<br />

SIA held a lecture-talk on the Danish<br />

cartoon controversy in March. Led by<br />

Molana Sulayman Hassan, the discussion<br />

focused on the caric<strong>at</strong>ures th<strong>at</strong><br />

had depicted Islam and its personali-<br />

SIA<br />

ties in a demeaning manner, the con-<br />

text behind the angry protests seen<br />

around the world, Islam’s take on<br />

freedom <strong>of</strong> speech, and the place<br />

spirituality should have in our society.!<br />

Anam Azeem signs<br />

an o<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> solidarity<br />

‘05<br />

Society for Islamic<br />

Awareness (SIA) ‘05<br />

Islamic Alliance For<br />

Justice (IAJ)<br />

SIA was formed to promote a better UT-<strong>Austin</strong> IAJ encourages American<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> Islam through the combined Muslim students to particip<strong>at</strong>e in the<br />

teachings <strong>of</strong> the Quran and the Ahlul community through active involvement <strong>at</strong><br />

Bayt (the Household <strong>of</strong> the Prophet). the local and n<strong>at</strong>ional levels in order to<br />

Through academic and social activities build a strong Muslim–American identity.<br />

and events, SIA facilit<strong>at</strong>es the exchange <strong>of</strong> Since its founding in Fall 2005, IAJ has<br />

ideas and promotes dialogue on social, raised over $900 for the Islamic Relief’s<br />

political, and historical issues surrounding Orphan Sponsorship Drive. IAJ also held<br />

Islam and Muslims today.<br />

a don<strong>at</strong>ion drive for hurricane victims.<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

SETTING UP: Before the event, student organizers<br />

were busy setting up the prayer m<strong>at</strong>s and<br />

projectors for the evening’s sit-in.<br />

Understanding Muslim Creed<br />

IDF holds classes every Tuesday<br />

on the fundamental beliefs <strong>of</strong> Islam,<br />

covering the six articles <strong>of</strong> faith.<br />

<strong>The</strong> classes are specifically de-<br />

IDF<br />

signed for non-Muslim interested<br />

in learning about Islam. In March,<br />

IDF held a lecture on “<strong>The</strong> Living<br />

Miracle: the Holy Quran.”<br />

image courtesy <strong>of</strong> http://studentorgs.utexas.edu/islam/<br />

by hammad rizvi rizvi<br />

hammad by<br />

Hammad is a student <strong>of</strong><br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Business <strong>at</strong> UT.<br />

He enjoys filming, photography,<br />

random adverntures and the gre<strong>at</strong><br />

outdoors. Many <strong>of</strong> Hammad’s<br />

photographs are fe<strong>at</strong>ured in this<br />

magazine.<br />

22


Teach thy tongue to tell the Truth<br />

by f<strong>at</strong>ima kazmi by f<strong>at</strong>ima kazmi<br />

<strong>The</strong> p<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> truth is long and difficult. Searching for it may<br />

perhaps come to the price <strong>of</strong> a pearl, but it is divine bliss for<br />

the one who seeks it. Truth accords with reality, and its discovery<br />

serves the r<strong>at</strong>ionale. <strong>The</strong> significance <strong>of</strong> truth can be understood<br />

from the Holy Quran, where Allah (SWT) says, “And do<br />

not mix up the truth with the falsehood, nor hide the truth<br />

while you know it” (2:42). This verse indic<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> one should<br />

adhere to veracity, and be with those who align themselves<br />

with truth. Truth is the essence <strong>of</strong> Islam and fortifies the values<br />

emphasized in the Holy Quran. <strong>The</strong> quest for truth is a timeless<br />

journey, traveled by the ancients before us in unknown lands<br />

and untold times. Today, it is as much a quest as it was before.<br />

As we seek to find for ourselves the ‘true p<strong>at</strong>h’ and the just<br />

course <strong>of</strong> action, there are those before us from whom we gain<br />

an example <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> struggles lie in the quest for truth and how<br />

these struggles serve to develop us as ethical human beings. <strong>The</strong><br />

Prophet Muhammad (SAW) was sent to this world as the perfect<br />

example <strong>of</strong> all th<strong>at</strong> Allah (SWT) has found noble in a human<br />

being. He was a man <strong>of</strong> truth and fidelity; his scrupulous speech<br />

and beliefs conformed to his deeds. He declared the true concept<br />

<strong>of</strong> God despite all the opposition he encountered from the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> Mecca. He stood up for this truth with very few supporters<br />

by his side and withstood harsh conditions <strong>at</strong> every<br />

turn. As a recipient <strong>of</strong> the Divine Word, the Prophet (SAW)<br />

expressed the truth <strong>of</strong> the reality and intensity <strong>of</strong> the individual<br />

human rel<strong>at</strong>ionship with Allah (SWT). He never turned away<br />

from the truth. He proved by his living example th<strong>at</strong> he was the<br />

most truthful and honest person <strong>of</strong> his age. Through him,<br />

“truth has come and falsehood perished: verily falsehood is<br />

bound to vanish” (17:81).<br />

Approxim<strong>at</strong>ely 48 years after the de<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> the Prophet Muhammad<br />

(SAW), his beloved grandson Hussain (AS) carried<br />

forward the Prophet’s (SAW) message <strong>of</strong> truth and justice<br />

through his revolt against the tyrannical regime <strong>of</strong> Yazid. Yazid,<br />

who had demanded allegiance from Hussain (AS), was well<br />

known for his impiety and denial <strong>of</strong> the very essence Islam. He<br />

exploited many Islamic rulings, called Islam a “play” staged by<br />

the Prophet’s (SAW) tribe,! and persecuted those who dared<br />

to speak against him. He restricted freedom to such an extent<br />

th<strong>at</strong> a mere whisper against his false actions meant a permanent<br />

silence. Hussain (AS) clearly st<strong>at</strong>ed his purpose <strong>of</strong> opposition<br />

against Yazid when he proclaimed “Yazid is a sinful person, a<br />

drunkard, the killer <strong>of</strong> innocent people and one who openly<br />

23<br />

Defining the human struggle for truth through<br />

the ultim<strong>at</strong>e sacrifices <strong>of</strong> two historical figures in Islam<br />

indulges in sinful acts. A person like me can never pledge allegiance<br />

to a person like him.” Thus Hussain’s st<strong>at</strong>ement was not<br />

based on a personal issue, but r<strong>at</strong>her stood as a universal lesson<br />

<strong>of</strong> truth for every era and every place. It is a direction for<br />

every truth-seeker and informs the wrongdoer th<strong>at</strong> a truth<br />

seeker will never yield to falsehood. 2 While Yazid tried forcing<br />

Hussain (AS) to accept his monarchy, the grandson <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Prophet (SAW) sacrificed his totality but did not bow down<br />

against a vicious ruler. He, along with his children, rel<strong>at</strong>ives and<br />

friends devoted themselves to the highest principle <strong>of</strong> veracity,<br />

staying hungry and thirsty for some days and ultim<strong>at</strong>ely sacrificing<br />

all they had, but never once did they give up on their mission.<br />

One is left with no choice, but to salute the personality <strong>of</strong><br />

Imam Hussain (AS) for standing up, despite being in minority<br />

and knowing wh<strong>at</strong> he was to expect from the Yazid’s army. In<br />

his quest for the truth against falsehood, Hussain was martyred<br />

by Yazid and the legions <strong>of</strong> people who followed is despotic<br />

rule.<br />

In assessing Hussain (AS)’s struggle for truth and justice,<br />

Thomas Carlyle, a renowned Scottish writer says, “<strong>The</strong> best<br />

lesson which we get from the tragedy <strong>of</strong> Karbala is th<strong>at</strong> Husain<br />

and his companions were rigid believers in God. <strong>The</strong>y illustr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the numerical superiority does not count when it<br />

comes to the truth and the falsehood. <strong>The</strong> victory <strong>of</strong> Husain,<br />

despite his minority, marvels me!”<br />

Fourteen centuries since Hussain’s (AS) historical sacrifice in<br />

Karbala, we find th<strong>at</strong> his cause and message is still alive today in<br />

the constant struggles <strong>of</strong> individuals who choose the difficult<br />

and <strong>of</strong>ten thorny p<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> truth verses falsehood and injustice. It<br />

is through the struggles <strong>of</strong> the Prophet (SAW) and his grandson<br />

Hussain (AS) th<strong>at</strong> we come to realize the deeply human struggle<br />

for truth th<strong>at</strong> has spanned centuries. Some see in the Prophet<br />

(SAW) and his grandson Hussain (AS) the true exemplars <strong>of</strong><br />

Islam’s message while others recognize them for their historical<br />

roles as seekers <strong>of</strong> universal truth and justice. Regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

which view one holds, the legacies <strong>of</strong> these two individuals provides<br />

for each seeker <strong>of</strong> truth unrivaled wisdom, resolute<br />

strength and <strong>at</strong> its centermost, a goal suitable for humanity in<br />

each and every era.<br />

Notes:<br />

(SWT) stands for a phrase in Arabic used only for God th<strong>at</strong> means “praised and<br />

exalted is He”<br />

(SAW) stands for a phrase in Arabic th<strong>at</strong> means “peace and blessings be upon<br />

him (Mohammad) and his household”<br />

(AS) stands for a phrase in Arabic th<strong>at</strong> means “peace be upon him”<br />

Sources:<br />

1. Ibn Jarir: Tarikhu'l Umam wa'l Muluk, vol.13, p.2174.<br />

2. Ab! Mu"ammad Zaynu’l<br />

about the author<br />

F<strong>at</strong>ima is pursuing a dual major in Engineering and Applied M<strong>at</strong>hem<strong>at</strong>ics. Raised in Saudi Arabia, she<br />

moved to the United St<strong>at</strong>es five years ago and hopes to <strong>at</strong>tend gradu<strong>at</strong>e school to study Engineering<br />

M<strong>at</strong>hem<strong>at</strong>ics and St<strong>at</strong>istics in the near future.<br />

muslim voices<br />

a literary magazine


pg. 2<br />

pg. 8<br />

pg. 11<br />

pgs.<br />

21-22<br />

Photo <strong>of</strong> Sheikh Umer Esmail leading prayers (2nd<br />

row on top, 2nd photo from the left): courtesy <strong>of</strong><br />

Daily Texan.<br />

Flag Image: courtesy <strong>of</strong> www.pbs.org. Map Image:<br />

courtesy <strong>of</strong> www.lib.utexas.edu.<br />

Saudi Skyline photo: courtesy <strong>of</strong> Hammad Rizvi.<br />

All other images on page: courtesy <strong>of</strong> Chris Reyes.<br />

pgs. 2, 5-6, & 19-20<br />

pgs. 3 & 8<br />

muslim voices<br />

Photo credits<br />

Photo <strong>of</strong> Women in Middle East & masjid in Najaf,<br />

Iraq: courtesy <strong>of</strong> www. Islamfrominside.com.<br />

Special thanks to Irshaad Hussain for allowing us<br />

to use these images. Photo <strong>of</strong> girls praying:<br />

courtesy <strong>of</strong> www.studentorgs.utexas.edu/msa<br />

Photos <strong>of</strong> Fast-a-Thon: courtesy <strong>of</strong> Zahra Yusufali.<br />

Photos <strong>of</strong> Solidarity Event: courtesy <strong>of</strong> Musarr<strong>at</strong><br />

Yusufali & Samaneh Pourali. Photo <strong>of</strong> Molana<br />

Sulayman Hassan: courtesy <strong>of</strong> Samaneh Pourali.<br />

Background Images<br />

Background photos by<br />

Hammad Rizvi<br />

Background photos <strong>of</strong> Masjid (3) and Sunset<br />

(8): courtesy <strong>of</strong> Sabrina & Farhana Kassamali<br />

pgs. 10 & 27 Background photos by Azhar Sheraze<br />

T outounchian’s A ntique O riental Rugs<br />

Mahmoud Toutounchian (Owner)<br />

Business: 713-526-4300<br />

Cell: 713-204-4459<br />

Web: www.totonchian.com<br />

Email: z3to@hotmail.com<br />

2311 Westheimer (Inside Antique Pavilion)<br />

Houston <strong>Texas</strong> 77098<br />

B uy, S ell, T rade, A ppraise<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional C leaning & R epair<br />

April 2006 ! Issue 1<br />

Inspire others.<br />

thoughts<br />

Share your experiences.<br />

articles<br />

Express your views.<br />

Contribute to the<br />

Muslim Voices Magazine<br />

Reminder:<br />

Share<br />

your Voice<br />

artwork<br />

viewpoints<br />

All UT students, faculty and<br />

alumni may submit their work<br />

for public<strong>at</strong>ion in the next issue<br />

<strong>of</strong> Muslim Voices.<br />

For more inform<strong>at</strong>ion on<br />

guidelines and how and where<br />

to submit your work, visit us <strong>at</strong><br />

www.siawareness.org<br />

A ntique U shak C irca 1860<br />

poetry<br />

24


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!" Senior discounts & much more!<br />

9200 North Lamar , Suite 105<br />

<strong>Austin</strong>, TX 78753<br />

syed.hyder@brookeagency.com<br />

E L E C T R I C<br />

R E W I R I N G<br />

!" Auto A/C & He<strong>at</strong>ers<br />

!" AC Compressor<br />

!" Power Windows<br />

& Locks<br />

B% B%C%D%E%!%:%F%5%<br />

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%5%<br />

4 9 2 6 N o r t h L a m a r<br />

5 1 2 - 9 2 4 - 7 0 7 5<br />

A<br />

1$..,)+2*3%&'(")*'+,%<br />

!" Excellent r<strong>at</strong>es for C-stores w/ or w/o gas<br />

!" Restaurants<br />

!" Car Washes, mechanic shops<br />

!" Apartment complexes, shopping centers,<br />

and <strong>of</strong>fice buildings<br />

!" Standard & “A” r<strong>at</strong>ed carriers<br />

=,%!3($%>)$82?,%!33%@A7,(%$


WORLD FOOD AND HALAL MARKET<br />

YOS Auto Center<br />

3601 West Parmer Lane * Suite 109 * <strong>Austin</strong>, TX 78727 (West <strong>of</strong> MOPAC/Loop One)<br />

Tel (512) 873-9354 Mobile (512) 589-8252 (Ask for Ibrahim)<br />

20% <strong>of</strong>f any Major Repair or Service<br />

* AC Service, Brakes, Transmission, Engine, Timing Belt, Tune-up, Electrical repair & 30/60/90 miles scheduled maintenance *<br />

Complete Auto Repair, Service & Sale - Domestic & Imports<br />

- Mechanic Services - Collision & Frame Repair - Custom Paint & Body<br />

- Auto Sales - Auto Trade - Free Estim<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Oil Change<br />

For only<br />

!"#$%%<br />

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O Mankind!<br />

We cre<strong>at</strong>ed you male and female,<br />

And have made you n<strong>at</strong>ions and tribes th<strong>at</strong> you may know one another.<br />

Surely the most honored <strong>of</strong> you in the sight <strong>of</strong> God is the most righteous <strong>of</strong> you.<br />

Surely God is Knowing, Aware.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Holy Quran, Chapter 49, Verse 13<br />

!!!!!!"!#!$!%!!!%!&!'!(!'!#!#!"!)!&!*!

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