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Accreditation of Prior Learning

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<strong>Accreditation</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Prior</strong> <strong>Learning</strong><br />

Roisín Curran<br />

Staff Development


Terms<br />

• APL - <strong>Accreditation</strong> <strong>of</strong> prior learning<br />

• APCL - <strong>Accreditation</strong> <strong>of</strong> prior certificated<br />

learning<br />

• APEL - <strong>Accreditation</strong> <strong>of</strong> prior experiential<br />

learning<br />

• Advanced Standing - admission where<br />

applicants commence programme at an


Guiding Principles <strong>of</strong> APC/EL<br />

1. <strong>Learning</strong> should be recognised<br />

irrespective <strong>of</strong> the context<br />

2. It is achievement <strong>of</strong> learning not just<br />

the experience <strong>of</strong> the activities that<br />

should be accredited<br />

3. <strong>Learning</strong> must be evidenced<br />

4. Claims for APC/EL should be open to<br />

the same rigour…<br />

5. Decisions regarding APL are a matter<br />

<strong>of</strong> academic judgement


6. The entire APC/EL process should be<br />

transparent<br />

7. All staff associated with APL should be<br />

trained<br />

8. Policy and procedures for APL should<br />

be subject to regular review<br />

9. Limitations should be clearly defined.


Policy for APL<br />

• APL boards at the level <strong>of</strong> school or<br />

faculty<br />

• Due regard for core elements <strong>of</strong><br />

programme…<br />

• Programmes <strong>of</strong> 180 or more credit points<br />

– students must register for the final third<br />

<strong>of</strong> the credit value<br />

– Exemptions not permitted for these modules<br />

• Programmes <strong>of</strong> up to 120 credit points -


• Subject/course teams must make explicit any<br />

modules where an APL claim cannot be<br />

considered<br />

• APL Board should have due regard for<br />

authenticity, currency, validity, reliability and<br />

sufficiency <strong>of</strong> evidence provided<br />

• APEL Adviser(s)<br />

• Claims must be evidenced by certification or<br />

in writing<br />

• Exemptions shall be granted for whole


•APCL<br />

– For advanced standing<br />

– For exemptions<br />

•APEL<br />

– For admission<br />

– For advanced standing<br />

– For exemptions/part <strong>of</strong> a course


Recommendations for implementation<br />

• Faculties/schools should have a duly constituted APL Board<br />

• Appropriate arrangements for training and support <strong>of</strong> staff<br />

• Procedures to ensure equitable and consistent treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

claims<br />

• A process to record activity<br />

• Outcome <strong>of</strong> claims<br />

• Fees<br />

• Timely<br />

• Wording <strong>of</strong> programme regulation for admission to<br />

postgraduate courses should be changed…<br />

• Notification <strong>of</strong> APEL applications at faculty boards


Some examples<br />

• BSc (Hons) Community Development<br />

• BSc (Hons) Nursing


Resources<br />

• Academic Office – APL policy<br />

http://www.ulster.ac.uk/academic<strong>of</strong>fice/Policies.html#A<br />

• QAA – <strong>Accreditation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Prior</strong> <strong>Learning</strong><br />

http://www.qaa.ac.uk/academicinfrastructure/apl/default.asp<br />

• Staff Development – Database <strong>of</strong> Good<br />

Practice<br />

http://www.ulster.ac.uk/staffdev/database_<strong>of</strong>_good_practice.phtml

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