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Recalling 150 Years of the Catholic Church in Queensland

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<strong>Recall<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>150</strong> <strong>Years</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Catholic</strong> <strong>Church</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Queensland</strong><br />

for his work. But <strong>the</strong> efforts <strong>of</strong> Duncan McNab<br />

were not matched by o<strong>the</strong>rs. Over <strong>the</strong> years,<br />

many conflicts <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g European settlers and<br />

<strong>in</strong>digenous communities occurred. Indeed,<br />

<strong>Catholic</strong>s and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Queensland</strong>ers are still<br />

struggl<strong>in</strong>g today to f<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> best way to live <strong>in</strong><br />

mutual respect with <strong>in</strong>digenous people.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>d out more <strong>of</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r Duncan<br />

McNab’s work with <strong>in</strong>digenous people. Use<br />

<strong>the</strong> web to f<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong>formation about his life and<br />

career. Go to http://www.queenslandfirsts.<br />

org/01_cms/details.asp?ID=17<br />

A Challenge for <strong>Catholic</strong>s Today<br />

The <strong>Catholic</strong> <strong>Church</strong> today understands much<br />

better Australia’s <strong>in</strong>digenous people. When<br />

Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI visited<br />

Australia, <strong>the</strong>y both made important speeches<br />

honour<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> Aborig<strong>in</strong>al and Torres<br />

Strait Islanders <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Australian community.<br />

ACTIVITY Perspectives Wheel<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e it is 1875. Use <strong>the</strong> Perspectives<br />

Wheel to help you understand <strong>the</strong> different<br />

views that existed <strong>in</strong> <strong>Queensland</strong> at that<br />

time on <strong>the</strong> relationship between <strong>in</strong>digenous<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong>ers and European settlers. First,<br />

decide on four people whose perspectives<br />

you will explore, for example, Fa<strong>the</strong>r McNab,<br />

a government <strong>of</strong>ficial, a local <strong>in</strong>digenous elder,<br />

and Bishop Qu<strong>in</strong>n. Write <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> your<br />

four people <strong>in</strong> each segment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> outer<br />

circle. Now, make notes on <strong>the</strong> perspectives<br />

<strong>of</strong> each person <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> circle<br />

next to each name. When you have completed<br />

your notes, compare your Wheel with your<br />

classmates. Discuss how people <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> early<br />

years would have viewed this issue.<br />

1915 First Labor government <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Queensland</strong> elected under <strong>the</strong><br />

leadership <strong>of</strong> T.J. Ryan.<br />

Both Popes encouraged Australian <strong>Catholic</strong>s to<br />

welcome and support <strong>in</strong>digenous people and<br />

listen carefully to <strong>the</strong>ir stories <strong>of</strong> life <strong>in</strong> Australia.<br />

Government leaders throughout<br />

Australia have also asked Australians to<br />

honour and support <strong>in</strong>digenous people. In<br />

2008, Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Kev<strong>in</strong> Rudd apologised<br />

to <strong>in</strong>digenous people on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> federal<br />

government for all <strong>the</strong> wrongs committed <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> past aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>in</strong>digenous people. Some <strong>of</strong><br />

those wrongs were committed by people who<br />

belonged to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Catholic</strong> <strong>Church</strong>.<br />

The law courts cont<strong>in</strong>ue to hear requests<br />

from people from <strong>in</strong>digenous communities<br />

who want <strong>the</strong> Australian nation to recognise<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir rights to <strong>the</strong>ir own land. The breakthrough<br />

<strong>in</strong> Australian law was brought about by a<br />

<strong>Queensland</strong>er named Eddie Mabo who took his<br />

case for land rights all <strong>the</strong> way to <strong>the</strong> High Court.<br />

He won his case <strong>in</strong> 1992, and opened <strong>the</strong> way for<br />

communities to ga<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir rights to land.<br />

1917 James Duhig becomes<br />

Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Brisbane.<br />

15

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