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Preparation - Positron Annihilation in Halle - Martin-Luther ...

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<strong>Preparation</strong> and Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

of 22 Na 2 CO 3 Sources for<br />

<strong>Positron</strong> <strong>Annihilation</strong> Lifetime<br />

Spectroscopy (PALS)<br />

Jörg Haeberle<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong>-<strong>Luther</strong>-Universität <strong>Halle</strong>-Wittenberg


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

preparation table<br />

mattes of lead covered<br />

with Al-foil<br />

red light<br />

pipette<br />

2


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

preparation team<br />

3


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

V Vial<br />

4


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

liquefy the source material<br />

just a few drops of<br />

aqua. dest<br />

depends on <strong>in</strong>tended<br />

source activity<br />

5


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

drip the source material<br />

mark whrere you drip the<br />

source materail<br />

6


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

dry the source material<br />

7


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

measurement of activity<br />

8


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

measurement of activity<br />

distance law<br />

Г ( H 22 A[GBq]=<br />

Na)= 322 μSv*m²/(h *Gbq)<br />

H∗r²<br />

ΓH from lifetime spectrum<br />

Bgr /ch<br />

A[Bq]=<br />

ps<br />

ch ∗tot.counts<br />

∗10 12<br />

9


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

seal the source<br />

10


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

stamp out the source<br />

11


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

stamp out the source<br />

12


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

stamp out the source<br />

13


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

stamp out the source<br />

14


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

stamp out the source<br />

15


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

stamp out the source<br />

16


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ation setup<br />

1 mm thick plastic sc<strong>in</strong>tilator<br />

detect positrons only<br />

17


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

PALS source<br />

superposition of both<br />

normal light<br />

pictures<br />

complete darkness<br />

exposure time 2 m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />

use grafic programm<br />

f = 2.8, ISO = 3200<br />

18


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

weak light source (diode)<br />

PALS source<br />

19


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

FAIL<br />

20


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

Ti source for PALS <strong>in</strong> liquids<br />

Titanium is waterproof – Kapton is not !!!<br />

4 μm thick Ti-foil<br />

silicone as glue<br />

21


<strong>Preparation</strong> Exam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

beam source<br />

22


time resolution from a<br />

Hamamatsu H3378-50<br />

23


Thank you for your<br />

attention!<br />

http://positron.physik.uni-halle.de/<br />

http://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp­content/uploads/2011/06/impositron.png<br />

24

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